[1] 于志民,王礼先.水源涵养林效益研究[M].北京:中国林业出版社,1991.
[2] 朱金兆,刘建军,朱清科,等.森林凋落物层水文生态功能研究[J].北京林业大学学报,2002,24(5/6):30-34.
[3] 万丹,丁晨曦,欧伟,等.色季拉山云杉林枯落物持水性能研究[J].安徽农业科学,2010,26(20):141-145.
[4] 杨振奇,秦富仓,李晓琴,等.砒砂岩区主要造林树种枯落物及林下土壤持水特性[J].水土保持学报,2017,34(14):118-122.
[5] Marin C T, Bouten W, Sevink J. Gross rainfall and its partitioning into throughfall, stemflow and evaporation of intercepted water in four forest ecosystems in western Amazonia[J]. Journal of Hydrology, 2000,237(1/2):40-57.
[6] Bray J R, Gorham E. Litter production in forests of the world[J]. Advances in Ecological Research, 1964,2(8):101-157.
[7] 张东,邵社刚,赵辉.晋西黄土丘陵沟壑区主要人工林枯落物水文特性研究[J].西北农林科技大学学报,2014,42(5):104-110.
[8] Freschet G T, Cornelissen J H C. Linking litter decomposition of above-and below-ground organs to plant-soil feedbacks worldwide[J]. Journal of Ecology, 2013,101(4):943-952.
[9] 何琴飞,郑威,彭玉华,等.珠江流域中游主要森林类型凋落物持水特性[J].水土保持研究,2017,35(12):128-134.
[10] 李良.塞罕坝地区华北落叶松人工林水分特征的研究[D].呼和浩特:内蒙古农业大学,2010.
[11] 刘尚华.京西百花山区9种植物群落凋落物对土壤环境影响研究[D].呼和浩特:内蒙古农业大学,2008.
[12] 魏晓霞,孙旭.塞罕坝地区几种林下枯落物持水特性研究[J].内蒙古农业大学学报,2010,16(7):41-45.
[13] 徐学华,张慧,王海东,等.太行山前南峪旅游区3种典型林分枯落物持水特性的研究[J].水土保持学报,2013,25(3):108-112.
[14] 顾宇书,邢兆凯,韩友志,等.浑河上游4种典型林分类型枯落物持水特征[J].南京林业大学学报:自然科学版,2013,37(4):31-36.
[15] 刘蔚漪,喻庆国,罗宗伟,等.滇南亚热带地区典型公益林与商品林调落物蓄积量及持水特性[J].生态环境学报,2017,26(10):1719-1727.
[16] 刘金鹏,刘延惠.喀斯特地区不同森林类型枯落物储量及其持水特性比较[J].贵州林业科技,2018,46(2):5-11.
[17] 王海东,李明桂,张丽玮,等.冀北山地油松林枯落物的持水特性研究[J].河北林果研究,2014,29(3):261-266.
[18] 茹豪.晋西黄土区典型林地水文特征及功能分析[D].北京:北京林业大学,2015.
[19] 赵芳,李雪云,赖国桢,等.飞播马尾松林不同林下植被类型枯落物及土壤水文效应[J].中国水土保持科学,2016,14(4):26-33.
[20] 侯贵荣,毕华兴,魏曦,等.黄土残塬沟壑区3种林地枯落物和土壤水源涵养功能[J].水土保持学报,2018,32(2):357-363,371.
[1]陆斌,张胜利,晋建霞.秦岭北坡水源林区不同类型林分土壤水文特性[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(05):176.
LU Bin,ZHANG Sheng-li,JIN Jian-xia.Soil Hydrological Characteristics of Different Water Conservation Forests in Mountainous Regions of North Qinling Mountain[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(06):176.
[2]张大鹏,范少辉,蔡春菊,等.川南退耕丛生竹林枯落物持水特性研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(05):181.
ZHANG Da-peng,FAN Shao-hui,CAI Chun-ju,et al.Study on Water-holding Capacity of Litter Layers in Returning Farmland to Sympodial Bamboo Forests in Southern of Sichuan Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(06):181.
[3]贾志军,王富,甄宝艳,等.不同生态修复措施下桃林口水库水源涵养区枯落物的蓄水保水效益[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(03):136.
JIA Zhi-jun,WANG Fu,ZHEN Bao-yan,et al.Efficiency of Water Accumulation and Retention of Litter in Water Source Conservation Areas of Taolinkou Reservoir under Different Measures of Ecological Restoration[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(06):136.
[4]汪有科,吴钦孝,赵鸿雁,等.林地枯落物抗冲试验研究[J].水土保持研究,1991,(02):57.
Wang Youke,Wu Qinxiao,Zhao Hongyan,et al.AN EXPERIMENTAL STUDY ON ANTI-SCOURABILITY OF LITTER ON WOODLAND[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1991,(06):57.
[5]汪有科,吴钦孝,韩冰,等.森林植被水土保持功能评价[J].水土保持研究,1994,1(03):24.
Wang Youke,Wu Qinxiao,Han Bing,et al.Appraising the Function of Forest Vegetation on Soil and Water Conservation[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1994,1(06):24.
[6]庞福生,刘孝智,李晓伟,等.侧柏火炬树混交林蓄水保水效益的研究[J].水土保持研究,2001,8(03):14.
PANG Fu-sheng,LIU Xiao-zhi,LI Xiao-wei,et al.Study on Soil and Water Conservation of the Mixed Wood of Platyladus orientals and Rhus typhina[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2001,8(06):14.
[7]王顺利,王金叶,张学龙,等.祁连山青海云杉林苔藓枯落物分布与水文特性[J].水土保持研究,2006,13(05):156.
WANG Shun-li,WANG Jin-ye,ZHANG Xue-long,et al.Distribution of Withered Litters of Moss and Hydrographic Characteristics in the Picea crassifolia Forestry on Qilian Mountain[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,13(06):156.
[8]王栋,张洪江,程金花,等.重庆缙云山4种林地林下枯落物储量及其持水特性研究[J].水土保持研究,2007,14(04):126.
WANG Dong,ZHANG Hong-jiang,CHENG Jin-hua,et al.Reserves and Water Capacity Characteristics of Four Kinds of Litters in Jinyun Mountain[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2007,14(06):126.
[9]郭永盛,白育英,周心澄.大青山油松人工林生态效应研究[J].水土保持研究,2008,15(03):204.
GUO Yong-sheng,BAI Yu-ying,ZHOU Xin-cheng.Study on the Ecological Benefits of Pinus tabulaeformis Plantation in Daqing Mountain of Inner Mongolia[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2008,15(06):204.
[10]刘硕.青海省大通县主要造林树种枯落物水文效应研究[J].水土保持研究,2008,15(06):105.
LIU Shuo.Hydrological Effects Study of Main Forestation Litters in Datong County, Qinghai Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2008,15(06):105.
[11]徐学华,于树峰,崔立志,等.冀北山地华北落叶松人工林水源涵养功能分析[J].水土保持研究,2009,16(05):162.
XU Xue-hua,YU Shu-feng,CUI Li-zhi,et al.Analysis on Water Conservation Function of Larix Principis-rupprechtⅡ Man-made Forest in North Mountain of Hebei Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2009,16(06):162.
收稿日期:2018-12-29;改回日期:2019-01-07。
基金项目:国家重点研发计划重点专项"武川县公益林综合效益监测"(GJGYL2016-5-01)
作者简介:兰亚男(1993-),女(蒙古族),内蒙古呼和浩特人,硕士研究生,研究方向为城乡规划与水土保持沙漠化防止。E-mail:694426492@qq.com
通讯作者:孙旭(1964-),男,内蒙古呼和浩特人,博士,副教授,研究生导师,主要从事土地利用与城乡规划、水土保持与沙漠化防治研究。E-mail:1637772590@qq.com