[1]毛瑢,孟广涛,周跃.云南省金沙江流域水土流失防治对策研究[J].水土保持研究,2006,13(01):184-185.
　MAO Rong,MENG Guang-tao,ZHOU Yue.Study on Prevention and Control of Soil and Water Loss in Jinsha River Basin of Yunnan Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,13(01):184-185.
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云南省金沙江流域水土流失防治对策研究

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 13 期数: 2006年01期 页码: 184-185 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Study on Prevention and Control of Soil and Water Loss in Jinsha River Basin of Yunnan Province
作者:
毛瑢1, 孟广涛2, 周跃1
1. 昆明理工大学环境科学与工程学院 昆明 650093;
2. 云南省林业科学院 昆明 650204
Author(s):
MAO Rong1, MENG Guang-tao2, ZHOU Yue1
1. School of Environment Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093;
2. Yunnan Academy of Forestry, Kunming 650204, China
关键词:
金沙江; 水土流失; 防治对策
Keywords:
Jinsha River; soil and water erosion; prevention and control
分类号:
S157
摘要:
云南省金沙江流域是我国西部生态环境最脆弱、水土流失最严重的地区之一。这里山高坡陡，水土流失严重，自然灾害频繁，对长江中下游危害日益加剧。坡耕地是该流域水土流失最为严重的地类，实施退耕还林还草和进行坡耕地处理具有重大的战略意义。要从根本上治理水土流失，建议从加快生态经济型防护林（草）体系建立，实施退耕还林还草，推广水土保持型生态农业模式，抓好农村能源替代工程建设，提高人口素质、增强法制意识等5个方面入手。
Abstract:
Jinsha River basin of Yunnan Province is one of the most eco-fragile area with severe soil and water erosion in the west of China.Steep slope,severe soil and water loss,frequent natural disaster aggravated the situation in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River.Slope cultivated land in the basin is the land type with the strongest soil erosion,returning cultivated land to forests and grass and controlling slope cultivated land is of great strategic significance.To control the soil and water loss in essence,some suggestions are put forward such as building eco-forestry(grass) system,returning cultivated land to forest and grass,popularizing eco-agricutural model,constructing the project of the substitute of country energy sources,improving the quality of people and strengthening the awareness of law etc.

参考文献/References:

[1] 云南省林科院"长防"攻关课题组.云贵高原西部金沙江流域生态经济型防护林体系建设技术专题[J].云南林业科技,1994,(3):1-1.
[2] 纪中华,刘光华,段曰汤,等.金沙江干热河谷脆弱生态系统植被恢复及可持续生态农业模式[J].水土保持学报,2003,17(5):19-22.
[3] 方向京.云南省金沙江流域退耕还林还草工程的思考[J].水土保持研究,2001,8(4):97-99.
[4] 杨子生.云南省金沙江流域退耕还林问题研究[J].水土保持通报,2002,22(4):13-17.
[5] 王军,陈川.滇东北山区水土流失防治对策研究[J].水土保持研究,2003,10(4):99-101.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2005-3-31;
作者简介:毛瑢（1981- ），男，湖南省武冈人，在读硕士研究生，主要从事水土保持和生态恢复等方面的研究.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01