[1]毛瑢,孟广涛,周跃.云南省金沙江流域水土流失防治对策研究[J].水土保持研究,2006,13(01):184-185.
　MAO Rong,MENG Guang-tao,ZHOU Yue.Study on Prevention and Control of Soil and Water Loss in Jinsha River Basin of Yunnan Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,13(01):184-185.
点击复制

云南省金沙江流域水土流失防治对策研究

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 13 期数: 2006年01期 页码: 184-185 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Study on Prevention and Control of Soil and Water Loss in Jinsha River Basin of Yunnan Province
作者:
毛瑢1, 孟广涛2, 周跃1
1. 昆明理工大学环境科学与工程学院 昆明 650093;
2. 云南省林业科学院 昆明 650204
Author(s):
MAO Rong1, MENG Guang-tao2, ZHOU Yue1
1. School of Environment Science and Technology, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650093;
2. Yunnan Academy of Forestry, Kunming 650204, China
关键词:
金沙江; 水土流失; 防治对策
Keywords:
Jinsha River; soil and water erosion; prevention and control
分类号:
S157
摘要:
云南省金沙江流域是我国西部生态环境最脆弱、水土流失最严重的地区之一。这里山高坡陡，水土流失严重，自然灾害频繁，对长江中下游危害日益加剧。坡耕地是该流域水土流失最为严重的地类，实施退耕还林还草和进行坡耕地处理具有重大的战略意义。要从根本上治理水土流失，建议从加快生态经济型防护林（草）体系建立，实施退耕还林还草，推广水土保持型生态农业模式，抓好农村能源替代工程建设，提高人口素质、增强法制意识等5个方面入手。
Abstract:
Jinsha River basin of Yunnan Province is one of the most eco-fragile area with severe soil and water erosion in the west of China.Steep slope,severe soil and water loss,frequent natural disaster aggravated the situation in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River.Slope cultivated land in the basin is the land type with the strongest soil erosion,returning cultivated land to forests and grass and controlling slope cultivated land is of great strategic significance.To control the soil and water loss in essence,some suggestions are put forward such as building eco-forestry(grass) system,returning cultivated land to forest and grass,popularizing eco-agricutural model,constructing the project of the substitute of country energy sources,improving the quality of people and strengthening the awareness of law etc.

参考文献/References:

[1] 云南省林科院"长防"攻关课题组.云贵高原西部金沙江流域生态经济型防护林体系建设技术专题[J].云南林业科技,1994,(3):1-1.
[2] 纪中华,刘光华,段曰汤,等.金沙江干热河谷脆弱生态系统植被恢复及可持续生态农业模式[J].水土保持学报,2003,17(5):19-22.
[3] 方向京.云南省金沙江流域退耕还林还草工程的思考[J].水土保持研究,2001,8(4):97-99.
[4] 杨子生.云南省金沙江流域退耕还林问题研究[J].水土保持通报,2002,22(4):13-17.
[5] 王军,陈川.滇东北山区水土流失防治对策研究[J].水土保持研究,2003,10(4):99-101.

相似文献/References:

[1]何吉成.秦巴山区铁路增建二线的水土流失影响分析[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(06):64.
　HE Ji-cheng.Impact of the Railway Constructions of the Second Line on Soil Erosion and Water Loss in Qinling-Daba Mountainous Area[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(01):64.
[2]肖培青,姚文艺,张海峰.黄土高原植被固土减蚀作用研究进展[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(06):282.
　XIAO Pei-qing,YAO Wen-yi,ZHANG Hai-feng.Research Progress of the Role of Vegetation in Soil Conservtion and Soil Erosion Reduction on the Loess Plateau[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(01):282.
[3]黄承标,谭卫宁,覃文更,等.木论喀斯特森林水土流失规律研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(04):34.
　HUANG Cheng-biao,TAN Wei-ning,QIN Wen-geng,et al.Study on Soil and Water Loss in Karst Forest in Mulun[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(01):34.
[4]孙莉英,蔡强国,陈生永,等.东北典型黑土区小流域水土流失综合防治体系[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(03):36.
　SUN Li-ying,CAI Qiang-guo,CHEN Sheng-yong,et al.Integrated Governing System on Soil and Water Loss of Small Watersheds in a Typical Black Soil Region of Northeast China[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(01):36.
[5]贾志伟,江忠善,刘志.降雨特征与水土流失关系的研究[J].水土保持研究,1990,(02):9.
　Jia Zhiwei,Jiang Zhongshan,Liu Zhi.Study on Relationship Between Rainfall Characteristics and the Loss of Soil and Water[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1990,(01):9.
[6]刘秉正,吴发啟,陈继明.渭北高原水土流失对土壤肥力与生产力影响的初步研究[J].水土保持研究,1990,(02):104.
[7]汪有科,傅左,李立.坡面水土流失观测分析[J].水土保持研究,1991,(02):104.
　Wang Youke,Fu Zuo,Li Li.AN ANALYSIS OF SOLL AND WATER LOSS ON HILLSLOPE[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1991,(01):104.
[8]蒋定生,刘志,范兴科.黄土高原水土流失严重地区综合治理与开发模式分区方案探讨[J].水土保持研究,1994,1(01):11.
　Jiang Dingsheng,Liu Zhi,Fan Xingke.Research on Regionalization Plan of Comprehensive Control and Development Model in Severe Soil Erosion Area of Loess Plateau[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1994,1(01):11.
[9]王少英.黄泛平原风沙区的水土流失及其治理开发探讨[J].水土保持研究,1994,1(02):53.
　Wang Shaoying.Discussion on Soil and Water Loss and Its Control and Explortation of Wind and Sand Plains of the Overflowed Areas along the Yellow River[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1994,1(01):53.
[10]吴长文,陈法扬.水土流失引起的生态经济失调及其系统调控[J].水土保持研究,1995,2(01):80.
　Wu Changwen,Chen Fayang.The Fragility of Eco-economic System Induced by Soil and Water Loss and the Regulation of Its System[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1995,2(01):80.
[11]郭宗锋,邓卿艳,魏琴,等.洪水对紫茎泽兰入侵繁殖的影响[J].水土保持研究,2007,14(03):371.
　GUO Zong-feng,DENG Qing-yan,WEI Qin,et al.Impact of Flood on Invasion of Eupatorium adenophorum[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2007,14(01):371.

备注/Memo

收稿日期:2005-3-31;
作者简介:毛瑢（1981- ），男，湖南省武冈人，在读硕士研究生，主要从事水土保持和生态恢复等方面的研究.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01