[1]景可,郑粉莉.黄土高原水土保持对地表水资源的影响[J].水土保持研究,2004,11(04):11-12,73.
　JING Ke,ZHENG Fen-li.Effects of Soil and Water Conservation on Surface Water Resource on the Loess Plateau[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2004,11(04):11-12,73.
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黄土高原水土保持对地表水资源的影响

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 11 期数: 2004年04期 页码: 11-12,73 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Effects of Soil and Water Conservation on Surface Water Resource on the Loess Plateau
作者:
景可1, 郑粉莉2
1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, 北京 100101;
2. 中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所黄土高原土壤侵蚀与旱地农业国家重点实验室, 陕西杨陵 712100
Author(s):
JING Ke1, ZHENG Fen-li2
1. Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, CAS, Beijing 100101, China;
2. The State Key Lab of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Science and Ministry of Water Resource, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
关键词:
黄土高原; 水土保持; 水文效应; 地表水资源
Keywords:
the Loess Plateau; soil and water conservation; hydrological effects; surface water resource
分类号:
S157;S273.1
摘要:
有关黄土高原水土保持对地表水资源的影响在近10多年来受到普遍关注。分析了主要水土保持措施，如林草措施、基本农田和沟道工程措施的水文效应及其对水资源的影响。预测到2050年黄土高原完成了各项水土保持治理任务后，每年减少入黄泥沙7～8亿t，减少径流量60亿m3以上。
Abstract:
In recent 10 years, the effects of soil and water conservation on surface water resource were paid more attention on the Loess Plateau. The author analyzed hydrological effects of principal soil and water conservation measures, including forest and grass, basic farmland and channel engineering measures, and impacts of these measures on surface water resources. In 2050, it is estimated that after soil and water conservation planning is completely implemented on the Loess Plateau, sediment yield in the Yellow River will reduced by 0.7～0.8 billion tons, runoff volume will decreased by 6 billion cubic meters.

参考文献/References:

[1] 李玉山.黄土高原治理开发与黄河断流的关系[J].水土保持通报, 1997, 17(6):41-45.
[2] 黄河中游治理局.黄河水土保持志[M].郑州:河南人民出版社, 1993.
[3] 景可, 等. 黄土高原水土保持对未来地表水资源影响研究[J].中国水土保持, 2002, (1):12-14.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2004-7-10;改回日期:。
基金项目:国家自然科学基金西部重大研究计划项目“近140年子午岭地区植被—侵蚀—土壤互动作用及机理”（90302001）
作者简介:景可（1939- ），男，江苏镇江人，研究员，主要从事侵蚀地貌、土壤侵蚀区域分异规律研究。

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01