[1]郑粉莉,杨勤科,王占礼.水蚀预报模型研究[J].水土保持研究,2004,11(04):13-24.
　ZHENG Fen-li,YANG Qin-ke,WANG Zhan-li.Water Erosion Prediction Model[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2004,11(04):13-24.
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水蚀预报模型研究

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 11 期数: 2004年04期 页码: 13-24 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Water Erosion Prediction Model
作者:
郑粉莉1,2, 杨勤科2, 王占礼1,2
1. 中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所黄土高原土壤侵蚀与旱地农业国家重点实验室, 陕西杨陵 712100;
2. 西北农林科技大学, 陕西杨陵 712100
Author(s):
ZHENG Fen-li1,2, YANG Qin-ke2, WANG Zhan-li1,2
1. The State Key Lab of Soil Erosion and Dryland Farming on Loess Plateau, Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Science and Ministry of Water Resource, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China;
2. Northwest Sci-tech University of Agriculture and Forestry, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
关键词:
水蚀预报模型; 进展; 挑战与任务
Keywords:
water erosion prediction model; progresses; challenge and tasks
分类号:
S157.1
摘要:
土壤侵蚀模型研究是土壤侵蚀学科的前沿领域和水土保持规划的有效手段。概述国外水蚀预报模型的研究进展，并详细述评了国外水蚀预报的经验模型、物理过程模型、基于地理信息系统的水蚀预报模型，细沟侵蚀模型、浅沟侵蚀模型、切沟侵蚀模型和区域侵蚀预报模型。介绍了中国在坡面预报模型和流域侵蚀产沙模型和全国水土流失宏观趋势预测的研究进展，提出了中国水蚀预报模型研究面临的挑战与任务。
Abstract:
Research on soil erosion model is the front issue of soil erosion science, and the effective approaches for soil and water conservation planning. The author outlined research progress in water erosion prediction model at oversea countries, detailed reviewed empirical models, erosion models based-process, water erosion prediction model supported by GIS, rill erosion model, ephemeral erosion gully model, gully erosion model, and erosion prediction model at regional scale. It also introduced research progresses in water erosion prediction models at different scales of hillslope, watershed and region. Meanwhile, it proposed challenges and tasks for developing water erosion prediction models in China.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2004-7-10;改回日期:。
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新重要方向项目“水蚀预报模型研究”（KZCX3-SW-422）；国家自然科学基金重点项目“黄土高原小流域分布式水蚀预报模型研究”（40335050）；农业部948项目（2003-Z57）
作者简介:郑粉莉（1960- ），女，陕西蓝田人，研究员，博士生导师，主要从事土壤侵蚀过程及预报和土壤侵蚀环境效应评价研究。

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01