[1]胡淑萍,余新晓.京郊半城子水库流域土地利用及景观格局变化分析[J].水土保持研究,2010,17(01):88-91.
　HU Shu-ping,YU Xin-xiao.Analysis of Land Use and Landscape Pattern Change in Banchengzi Reservoir Watershed of Beijing Suburbs[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2010,17(01):88-91.
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京郊半城子水库流域土地利用及景观格局变化分析

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 17 期数: 2010年01期 页码: 88-91 栏目: 出版日期: 2010-02-20
Title:
Analysis of Land Use and Landscape Pattern Change in Banchengzi Reservoir Watershed of Beijing Suburbs
作者:
胡淑萍1, 余新晓2
1. 内蒙古师范大学节水农业工程研究中心, 呼和浩特, 010022;
2. 北京林业大学水土保持学院, 北京, 100083
Author(s):
HU Shu-ping1, YU Xin-xiao2
1. Research Center of Water-economizing Agricultural Project, Inner Mongolia Normal University, Huhhot, 010022, China;
2. College of Soil and Water Conservation, Beijing Forestry University, Beijing, 100083, China
关键词:
遥感; 地理信息系统; 土地利用; 动态变化; 景观格局
Keywords:
remote sensing; geography information system; land use; dynamic changes; landscape pattern
分类号:
F301.24
摘要:
运用遥感与地理信息系统技术,对半城子水库流域2000年和2005年的2期遥感影像数据进行解译判读,结合土地利用动态度模型和景观生态学数量方法分析了流域土地利用和景观格局的变化.结果表明：①2000-2005年间,流域土地利用类型发生了一定变化,但林地始终是流域主导土地利用类型;②研究期内,半城子水库流域土地利用年变化速度为1.30%,其中阔叶林是最稳定的土地利用类型,其他土地是最活跃的土地利用类型;③类型水平上格局指数显示针叶林斑块形状最复杂,混交林的异质性较高;④景观水平的格局指数显示,区域景观破碎化程度加剧,多样性增加,均匀度增强.
Abstract:
Used RS and GIS techniques,combined with land use dynamic model and landscape ecological quantity method,the changes of land use and landscape pattern of Banchengzi Reservoir Watershed were studied from 2000 to 2005.The results showed:① The watershed land use changed from 2000 to 2005,but forest land was dominant land use type;② Land use change rate was 1.30% during research period,broadleaved forest was the most stable land use type and other land was the most active land use type;③ At class lever,Largest Patch Index indicated coniferous was the most complex patch and heterogeneity of mix forest was higher;④ At landscape lever,the degree of landscape fragmentation was enhanced,Shannon’s Diversity Index and Shannons Evenness Index was increased.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2009-7-13。
基金项目:北京市科委重大项目(D0706001000091)
作者简介:胡淑萍(1980- ),女,河南长葛人,博士,讲师,主要从事水土保持方面的教学与研究.E-mail:hshuping@163.com

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01