[1]冯翠红,刘海学,余建民.基于生态服务功能的城市湖泊生态系统需水量分析[J].水土保持研究,2007,14(03):161-162,165.
　FENG Cui-hong,LIU Hai-xue,YU Jian-min.The Water Requirement Analysis of Lake Ecological System Based on Ecological Service[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2007,14(03):161-162,165.
点击复制

基于生态服务功能的城市湖泊生态系统需水量分析

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 14 期数: 2007年03期 页码: 161-162,165 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
The Water Requirement Analysis of Lake Ecological System Based on Ecological Service
作者:
冯翠红1, 刘海学2, 余建民1
1. 华北水利水电学院资源与环境学院, 郑州, 450011;
2. 中化地质矿山总局河南地质勘查院, 郑州, 450011
Author(s):
FENG Cui-hong1, LIU Hai-xue2, YU Jian-min1
1. Geotechnical Engineering, North China Institute of Water Conservancy and Hydroelectric Power, Zhengzhou 450011;
2. Henan Geological Exploration Institute of China Chemical Geology & Mining Bureau, Zhengzhou 450011, China
关键词:
城市湖泊; 生态系统; 服务功能; 需水量; 模拟
Keywords:
the city lake; ecological system; service functions; water requirement; simulation
分类号:
X171.1
摘要:
城市湖泊生态系统具有提供产品、调节生态、文化娱乐和生命支持等四大服务功能，城市湖泊生态系统需水量的确定应以维护其生态服务功能，实现湖泊生态系统可持续发展为目标.阐述了城市湖泊生态系统需水量的内涵，提出了需水量计算应遵循功能性原则、生态优先原则、兼容性原则和动态性原则，建立了基于生态服务功能的城市湖泊生态系统需水量动态模拟模型，最后进行了实证检验.
Abstract:
The city lake ecological system have four service functions: supplying product,adjusting ecology,culture and entertainment,sustaining lives.The determination of the city water requirement of lake ecological system must consider maintaining the ecological service function and the sustainable development of the lake ecological system.The meaning of the water requirement of city lake ecological system is represented;the functional principle,ecology priority principle,compatibility principle and dynamic principle for calculating the water requirement are put forward;the dynamic simulation model of water requirement of lake ecological system based on ecological service is built.At last,verifies the theory.

参考文献/References:

[1] 冷疏影, 杨桂山, 刘正文, 等.湖泊及流域科学重点发展领域与方向[J].中国科学基金, 2003,(2):82-85.
[2] 白咸勇.以人为本, 建设生态河湖——浅谈城市湖泊的规划与发展[EB/OL].http://www.cws.net.cn/Journal/cwr/200102/35.html.
[3] 白咸勇.北京城市湖泊滨水地区景观设计初探[EB/OL].http://www.cws.net.cn/CWR-Journal/200112/54.html.
[4] Daily G C.Nature’s Services:Societal Dependence on Natural Ecosystem[M].Washington D C:Island Press, 1997.
[5] 郑华, 欧阳志云, 赵同谦, 等.人类活动对生态系统服务功能的影响[J].自然资源学报, 2003, 18(1):118-126.
[6] 欧阳志云, 赵同谦, 王效科, 等.水生态服务功能分析及其间接价值评价[J].生态学报, 2004, 24(10):2091-2099.
[7] 潘文斌, 唐涛, 邓红兵等.湖泊生态系统服务功能评估初探——以湖北保安湖为例[J].应用生态学报, 2002, 13(10):1315-1318.
[8] 杨志峰, 崔保山, 刘静玲, 等.生态环境需水量理论、方法与实践[M].北京:科学出版社, 2003.
[9] 肖芳, 刘静玲, 杨志峰.城市湖泊生态环境需水量计算——以北京市六海为例[J].水科学进展, 2004, 15(6):781-786.

相似文献/References:

[1]杨俊鹏,王铁良,范昊明,等.河流生态修复研究进展[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(06):299.
　YANG Jun-peng,WANG Tie-liang,FAN Hao-ming,et al.Research Progress of River Ecological Restoration[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(03):299.
[2]宋利君,张燕.漓江流域生态系统的可持续发展研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(05):190.
　SONG Li-jun,ZHANG Yan.Research for Sustainable Development of Eco-system in Lijiang River Basin[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(03):190.
[3]郑新兴,陈文福.台湾山坡地区开发为高尔夫球场对水土保持之影响[J].水土保持研究,1995,2(03):89.
　Sin-hing Chung,Wen-fu Chen.Soil and Water Conservation Impact of Constructing Hillslope Land to be Golf Courses in Taiwan[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1995,2(03):89.
[4]丁光敏.论小集水区农业开发的可持续性问题[J].水土保持研究,1997,4(01):92.
　Ding Guangmin.On the Problems of Sustainability in the Agricultural Development of a Small Catchment[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1997,4(03):92.
[5]廖安中,张淑光,邓岚,等.东江流域水土流失区生态系统研究──以上杨试验区为例[J].水土保持研究,1997,4(03):89.
　Liao Anzhong,Zhang Shuguang,Deng Lan,et al.Study on Eco-system of Soil and Water Loss Area in Dongjiang Basin——Taking Shangyang Experimental Area as an Example[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1997,4(03):89.
[6]徐海鹏,任明达,严润娥,等.广西银滩地区土地退化与防治研究[J].水土保持研究,1999,6(04):41.
　Xu Haipeng,Ren Mingda,Yan Rune,et al.The Study on the Land Degeneration and Its Prevention and Control of the Yintan Area in Guangxi[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1999,6(03):41.
[7]焦居仁,佟伟力.21世纪水土保持生态系统建设方略[J].水土保持研究,2001,8(04):7.
　JIAO Ju-ren,TONG Wei-li.A General Plan for Ecosystem Construction on Soil and Water Conservation in the 21st Century[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2001,8(03):7.
[8]璩向宁.宁夏沙区生态环境建设的基本理论问题[J].水土保持研究,2002,9(03):155.
　QU Xiangning.Theoretical Fundamentals of Eco-environmental Construction of Ningxia Sandy Area[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2002,9(03):155.
[9]田广星,杨郁挺,刘平,等.水土流失地区耗散结构分析[J].水土保持研究,2002,9(03):251.
　TIAN Guangxing,YANG Yuting,LIU Ping,et al.Dissipation Structure Analysis in Soil Erosion Areas[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2002,9(03):251.
[10]房用,孙蕾,孟振农,等.山东林业重点生态系统保护与利用研究方向[J].水土保持研究,2003,10(02):70.
　FANG Yong,SUN Lei,MENG Zhennong,et al.The Direction of Research on Protection and Utilization of Important Ecosystem for Forestry in Shandong[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2003,10(03):70.

备注/Memo

收稿日期:2006-6-9
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(2002AA2Z4291);华北水院青年科研基金(HSQJ2004005)
作者简介:冯翠红(1973- )，女，华北水利水电学院资源与环境学院，硕士，主要从事水文水资源方面的教学和研究.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01