WANG Yi-qun.Resource Present Conditions and Ecology Environment Evaluation for Wetland in Yili, Xinjiang[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,13(06):314-318.
新疆伊犁湿地资源现状与生态环境评价
- Title:
- Resource Present Conditions and Ecology Environment Evaluation for Wetland in Yili, Xinjiang
- Keywords:
- Xinjiang; wetland of Yili River; resource present conditions; ecology environment evaluation
- 分类号:
- X171.1
- 摘要:
- 湿地是陆地最重要的生态系统之一，在维护和调节生态环境质量方面具有不可替代的作用。建立和运用科学、实用的生态环境评价方法和指标体系，对湿地生态环境进行评价，是湿地利用、保护和管理的基础，可为制定合理的保护措施提供依据。新疆伊犁湿地是多种珍稀濒危鸟类的迁徙和繁殖地，维护区域生态平衡作用显著，可是，多年来由于不合理的开发利用，湿地面积急剧减少、生态环境质量明显下降。通过对伊犁湿地资源现状进行全面调查，生态环境质量现状以及目前湿地实施的保护与恢复措施对环境产生的影响进行综合评价和分析，全面、系统的掌握了湿地面临的生态和管理问题，对提高研究与保护利用水平，确保湿地及其资源的持续利用具有重要意义。
- Abstract:
- Wetland is one of the most important ecological systems of land,it is not substituted in maintaining and regulating ecology environment quality.To build and to use scientific and practical evaluation of ecology environment methods and index system is the basis of wetland utilization and protection and management and is the basis of providing reasonable measures.The wetland of Yili Xinjiang is migration and propagating terra of many rare birds and many birds’survival be in severe danger,which taking the role of maintaining local ecology balance.But the wetland lessened sharply and the quality of ecology environment reduced obviously after a long time unreasonable exploitation and utilization.It is important to improve researching and protecting level and to ensure sustainable utilization of the wetland and related resources,through evaluating and analysing ecology environment quality of the wetland of Yili Xinjiang and mastering the ecology and management question over-all.
参考文献/References:
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2006-6-6。
作者简介:王逸群（1964- ），男，高级工程师，主要从事生态环境调查、工程规划及设计.