[1]杨龙,何清,贾春光.新疆沙尘暴气象灾害演变研究[J].水土保持研究,2006,13(05):212-214,219.
　YANG Long,HE Qing,JIA Chun-guang.Study on the Meteorology Disaster of Sand Storm Evolution in Xinjiang[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,13(05):212-214,219.
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新疆沙尘暴气象灾害演变研究

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 13 期数: 2006年05期 页码: 212-214,219 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Study on the Meteorology Disaster of Sand Storm Evolution in Xinjiang
作者:
杨龙1,2,3, 何清1, 贾春光3
1. 中国气象局乌鲁木齐沙漠气象研究所, 乌鲁木齐, 830002;
2. 宁夏回族自治区人民代表大会常务委员会, 银川, 750001;
3. 新疆师范大学生命与环境学院, 乌鲁木齐, 830054
Author(s):
YANG Long1,2,3, HE Qing1, JIA Chun-guang3
1. Institute of Desert Meteorology, China Meteorological Administration, Urumqi, 830002;
2. The People’s Representative Standing Committee of Ningxia Moslem Autonomous Region, Yinchuan, 750001, China;
3. Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi, 830054, China
关键词:
沙尘暴; 灾害; 演变; 新疆
Keywords:
sand storm; disaster; evolution; Xinjiang
分类号:
P445.4
摘要:
新疆要快速实现社会、经济、生态可持续发展,必须提高抵御沙尘暴灾害的能力,急待了解沙尘暴灾害的演变规律.利用气象灾害历史统计资料,总结新疆沙尘暴危害的主要类型,分析1761～1949年新疆沙尘暴灾害基本特征和1961～2000年沙尘暴灾害的频次演变,得出新疆重大沙尘暴灾害呈阶段性变化.这与沙尘暴天气日数呈下降变化趋势并不具有同步性.新疆沙尘暴灾害受经济、人口、耕地等变化因素的影响大.
Abstract:
In order to realize Xinjiang’s social,economic,ecological sustainable development early,the ability resisting sand storm disaster should be enhanced,and to study the sand storm disaster’s evolution rule urgently.Using the meteorological disaster history statistical data,the predominant type of sand storm harm in Xinjiang is summarized,Xinjiang sand storm disaster basic characteristic from 1761 to 1949 and the sand storm disaster frequency evolution from 1961 to 2000 are analyzed,and the conclusion is drawn that the mainly sand storm disaster in the area are the stepped changes,which are not synchronism with the drop tendency change of the sand storm weather in Xinjiang.The changes are influenced by other factors,such as economy,population,and cultivated land change.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2005-10-27。
基金项目:科研院所社会公益研究专项“新疆现代与历史暖湿过程对生态环境影响”(2005DIB6J113);科技部社会公益研究专项“塔里木河流域暖湿化及人类活动对地表水资源的影响”(2004D7B3J118)共同资助
作者简介:杨龙(1977- ),男,宁夏固原人,在读硕士,从事区域资源与环境、气象灾害研究.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01