[1]黄鑫,蔡强国,陈浩,等.土壤侵蚀危险度评价方法研究[J].水土保持研究,2008,15(02):143-147,150.
　HUANG Xin,CAI Qiang-guo,CHEN Hao,et al.The Method of Soil Erosion Danger Assessment and Research of Their Comparison[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2008,15(02):143-147,150.
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土壤侵蚀危险度评价方法研究

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 15 期数: 2008年02期 页码: 143-147,150 栏目: 出版日期: 2008-04-20
Title:
The Method of Soil Erosion Danger Assessment and Research of Their Comparison
作者:
黄鑫1,2, 蔡强国1, 陈浩1, 方海燕1,2
1. 中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所, 中国科学院陆地水循环与地表过程重点实验室, 北京, 100101;
2. 中国科学院研究生院, 北京, 100049
Author(s):
HUANG Xin1,2, CAI Qiang-guo1, CHEN Hao1, FANG Hai-yan1,2
1. Institute of Geographical Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Key Laboratory of Water Cycle & Related Land Surface Processes, CAS, Beijing 100101, China;
2. Graduate University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
关键词:
土壤侵蚀; 危险度评价; 抗蚀年限; 侵蚀因子权重法
Keywords:
soil erosion; danger assessment; fixed number of year of soil-resistant; method of the weight of erosion factor
分类号:
S157.1
摘要:
土壤侵蚀是全球面临的严重问题,对人类可持续发展构成了很大的威胁,有关土壤侵蚀危险度评价的研究显得越来越重要,而方法的应用是进行土壤侵蚀危险度评价研究的基础与关键.因此,对目前土壤侵蚀危险度评价研究常用的一些方法,包括土壤抗蚀年限法和侵蚀因子权重评分法(基于USLE的评价方法、模糊综合评价法、层次分析及改进的层次分析法、加权重叠排序方法以及灰色关联度分析法)进行了分析与探讨,以期为今后的土壤侵蚀危险度评价研究工作提供参考依据.
Abstract:
soil erosion is a serious global problem,it threats the sustainable development of humankind,so the research of soil erosion danger assessment is becoming more and more important.Using of the method is key and base of the research of soil erosion danger assessment,but there are few papers related to research of the comparison and applicability of soil erosion danger assessment method.So the article has analyzed and discuss soil erosion danger assessment methods which are often used,including fixed number of year of soil-resistant method and marking method of the weight of erosion factor(the assessment method based on USLE,Fuzzy Integrated Evaluation,Analytical Hierarchy Process and improved Analytical Hierarchy Process,Weighting Overlapping Ordering method),providing the reference for further assessment of soil erosion danger.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2007-6-18;改回日期:。
基金项目:"973"国家重点基础研究发展计划项目(2007CB407207);中国科学院地理科学与资源研究所创新三期领域前沿课题(066U0104SZ);国家自然科学基金项目(30671721,40471085)
作者简介:黄鑫(1983- ),男,硕士研究生,主要从事土壤侵蚀、水土保持和GIS应用等方面研究.E-mail:huangx05s@igsnrr.ac.cn
通讯作者:蔡强国(1946- ),研究员,博士生导师.E-mail:caiqg@igsnrr.ac.cn
通讯作者:蔡强国(1946- ),研究员,博士生导师.E-mail:caiqg@igsnrr.ac.cn

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01