[1]吕志学,邓育江,孙雪文.小流域水资源持续高效利用研究探讨[J].水土保持研究,2003,10(02):89-90,111.
　LU Zhixue,DENG Yujiang,SUN Xuewen.Discussion on Continuously High-efficiently Use of Water Resource in Small Watershed[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2003,10(02):89-90,111.
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小流域水资源持续高效利用研究探讨

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 10 期数: 2003年02期 页码: 89-90,111 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Discussion on Continuously High-efficiently Use of Water Resource in Small Watershed
作者:
吕志学, 邓育江, 孙雪文
黑龙江省水土保持科学研究所, 黑龙江, 宾县150400
Author(s):
LU Zhixue, DENG Yujiang, SUN Xuewen
Heilongjiang Provincial Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Bin County 150400, Heilongjiang, China
关键词:
小流域; 综合治理; 水资源; 持续高效利用
Keywords:
small watershed; comprehensive control; water resources; continuous high efficient use
分类号:
S273
摘要:
采用"小流域水资源动态监测及开发利用研究"课题中的小流域水资源动态模型,计算出小流域地上、地下水资源拥有量的基础上,结合流域综合治理,在宁安市红城小流域中进行定点观测试验,经3年的研究,山地果树保水、保土率分别达到78%和89%,与传统沟灌相比,微喷灌技术节水75.9%,节电40%,节省土地12%,增产2～4倍,一级果品率可达70%以上,水果、蔬菜单位面积产量增加达30064kg/hm2和65553kg/hm2,在小流域水资源持续高效利用上进行了有益尝试.
Abstract:
Adopting the dynamic model of water resources in a small watershed of "study about monitoring,development and utilization of water resource in a small watershed" to calculate out small watershed on the ground,groundwater resources amount,combined basin comprehensive control,the authors conducted a fixed position observing test among Hongcheng basin of Ningan city.Through three years’ research,protecting water and soil rate up to 78% and 89% mountain region fruit tree,respectively,compared with traditional furrow irrigation,little sprinkling irrigation technology economize on water 75.9%,economize on electricity 40%,save 12% land,increase production 2～4 times,first class fruit rate can reach more than 70%,fruit and vegetable,increase yield up to 30 064 kg/hm2 and 65 553 kg/hm2,getting good results on continuously high efficient use of water resource in small watershed.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2002-10-10
作者简介:吕志学(1968- ),男,黑龙江省宾县人,高级工程师,现从事水土保持科研、水土保持前期等工作.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01