[1]刘新春,杨金龙,杨青.三工河流域40年来气温、降水变化特征分析[J].水土保持研究,2005,12(06):54-57.
　LIU Xin-chun,YANG Jin-long,YANG Qing.Analysis on the Variations Characteristics of Air Temperature, Precipitation in the Sangong River Basin in the Past 40 Years[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2005,12(06):54-57.
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三工河流域40年来气温、降水变化特征分析

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 12 期数: 2005年06期 页码: 54-57 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Analysis on the Variations Characteristics of Air Temperature, Precipitation in the Sangong River Basin in the Past 40 Years
作者:
刘新春1, 杨金龙2, 杨青1
1. 中国气象局乌鲁木齐沙漠气象研究所, 乌鲁木齐, 830002;
2. 新疆大学资源与环境科学学院, 乌鲁木齐, 830002
Author(s):
LIU Xin-chun1, YANG Jin-long2, YANG Qing1
1. Institute of Desert Meteorology, China Meteorological Administration, Urumqi, 830002, China;
2. Resource & Environment Science College, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830046, China
关键词:
气温; 降水; 气候变化; 三工河流域
Keywords:
temperature; precipitation; climate change; Sangong River basin
分类号:
P467
摘要:
分析了三工河流域0a来气温、降水变化的基本特征,所得的主要结果如下:(1)阜康、天池的气温和降水的变化有线性增加的趋势,气候由暖干向暖湿转变.(2)阜康、天池各季平均气温的变幅以冬季最大,夏季最小;各季的降水以夏季最大,冬季最小,总体趋势是温度升高、降水增多.(3)自60年代来气温基本上呈上升趋势,每年代增幅都在0.3℃以上;降水没有气温变化明显,但降水量在增加.(4)阜康的气温和降水分别具有5.0年左右和3.3年左右的周期;天池的气温具有2.7年左右的主周期和8年左右的次周期,降水则存在2.9年左右的主周期和4.4年左右的次周期.
Abstract:
The basic features of annual air temperature,precipitation in the Sangong River basin in the past 40 years are analyzed,the main results are as follows.1.There are linear increase trends in the changes of the temperature and precipitation in Fukang and Tianchi,the climate is changing from warm-dry to warm-wet.2.The average temperature change range of Fukang and Tianchi is maximum in winter and minimum in summer every season;the precipitation is maximum in summer and minimum in winter.And the trend is increasing in temperature and precipitation.3.The temperature rising from the sixties,every decade increasing is more than 0.3℃;precipitation change is not so obvious as the temperature,but the precipitation is increasing.4.The periods of temperature and precipitation of Fukang respectively have about 5.0 and 3.3 years;the temperature of Tianchi have about 2.7 years main period and 8 years hypo-period,and the precipitation have about 2.9 years main period and 4.4 years hypo-period.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2004-12-1。
基金项目:中国气象局“沙漠气象及其生态环境的动态评估系统”项目;新疆气象局青年气象科研基金“塔里木河上游景观格局变化及气候影响因子研究”(200521)共同资助
作者简介:刘新春(1977- ),男,湖南邵阳人,工学硕士,主要从事干旱区生态学,环境科学及相关学科研究工作,已发表论文9篇.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01