[1]原立峰,周启刚.元胞自动机在模拟土壤侵蚀时空演化过程中的应用[J].水土保持研究,2005,12(06):58-60,155.
　YUAN Li-feng,ZHOU Qi-gang.The Application of Cellular Automata in Simulating the Spatial-temporal Dynamic Development Process of Soil Erosion[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2005,12(06):58-60,155.
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元胞自动机在模拟土壤侵蚀时空演化过程中的应用

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 12 期数: 2005年06期 页码: 58-60,155 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
The Application of Cellular Automata in Simulating the Spatial-temporal Dynamic Development Process of Soil Erosion
作者:
原立峰1,2,3, 周启刚1,3
1. 中科院成都山地灾害与环境研究所, 成都, 610041;
2. 中科院地理科学与资源研究所, 北京, 100101;
3. 中国科学院研究生院, 北京, 100039
Author(s):
YUAN Li-feng1,2,3, ZHOU Qi-gang1,3
1. Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment, CAS, Chengdu, 610041, China;
2. Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources, CAS, Beijing, 100101, China;
3. Graduate School of the Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing, 100039, China
关键词:
元胞自动机; 复杂性; 时空模拟; 地理模型
Keywords:
cellular automata; complexity; spatial-temporal simulation; Geo-model
分类号:
S157.1
摘要:
土壤侵蚀作为一个全球性的环境问题已经越来越受到人们的广泛关注.动态模拟和预测土壤侵蚀的发育及演化过程具有十分重要的意义.元胞自动机(Cellular Automata简称CA)是一种“自下而上”的动态模拟建模框架,具有模拟地理复杂系统时空演化过程的能力.从元胞自动机的概念和原理入手,介绍了CA模型的特征及其在土壤侵蚀学科中的应用情况和存在问题,对CA模型应用于土壤侵蚀过程的模拟、预测的可行性和可操作性进行了探讨.
Abstract:
Soil erosion,as a global environmental problem,has been paid more and more attention.It is very important to dynamicaly simulate and forecast the development and evolutionary process of soil erosion.Cellular Automata(simple named "CA") is a dynamic modeling framework,being capable to simulate the spatial-temporal evolutionary process of geographical complex system.It was introduced that the concept and the characteristic of CA theory and its application in soil erosion.Some present problems were discussed.The feasibility was proved while CA model was applied to simulating and forecasting the process of soil erosion.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2004-11-12。
基金项目:国家杰出青年基金项目“多尺度时空数据分析”(编号40225004)资助
作者简介:原立峰(1978- ),男,山西太原人,博士研究生,主要从事土壤侵蚀和GIS应用方面的研究.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01