[1]何钢,蔡运龙,万军.生态重建模式的尺度视角—以我国西南喀斯特地区为例[J].水土保持研究,2003,10(03):83-86.
　HE Gang,CAI Yun-long,WAN Jun.Scale Perspective on Ecological Rehabilitation Model—Case Study in Karst Area of Southwest China[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2003,10(03):83-86.
点击复制

生态重建模式的尺度视角—以我国西南喀斯特地区为例

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 10 期数: 2003年03期 页码: 83-86 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Scale Perspective on Ecological Rehabilitation Model—Case Study in Karst Area of Southwest China
作者:
何钢, 蔡运龙, 万军
北京大学资源环境地理学系, 土地科学中心, 地表过程分析与模拟教育部重点实验室, 北京, 100871
Author(s):
HE Gang, CAI Yun-long, WAN Jun
Department of Resources, Environment and Geography, Geographic Science Research Center, the Center for Land Study, Peking University, Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes, the Ministry of Education, Beijing, 100871, China
关键词:
喀斯特; 土地退化; 生态重建模式; 尺度
Keywords:
land degradation; ecological rehabilitation model; scale
分类号:
X171.1;P642.25
摘要:
喀斯特脆弱区的生态重建是我国当前治理土地退化的重要课题,西南喀斯特地区在实践中已经摸索出一系列生态重建的模式.运用地理学的尺度视角,考察不同尺度下生态重建的目标及重建手段存在的差异,选取不同尺度下的典型生态重建模式,重点分析模式的尺度特征及其经济、社会和生态效益,提出选择与探索生态重建模式时应重视重建的尺度特征,整合不同尺度下的生态重建,以推动区域可持续发展.
Abstract:
Ecological rehabilitation of the degraded land in karst fragile region is one of the most important issues for China at present.People in karst areas of southwest China have already established a series of ecological rehabilitation models in practice.The authors take the scale perspective of geography to consider the differences of aims and means of ecological rehabilitation models at various scales,and choose typical models at different scales,analyze scale characteristics of these models and their economic,social and ecological benefits.It is concluded that special attention should be paid to scale characteristics of the models when evaluating and choosing them and the ecological rehabilitation at different scales should be combined in order to promote the sustainable development of the region.

参考文献/References:

[1] 蔡运龙.中国西南岩溶地区消除贫困与持续发展示范研究[A].可持续发展之路[M].北京:北京大学出版社,1994.293-297.
[2] 蔡运龙.中国西南岩溶石山贫困地区的生态重建[J].地球科学进展,1996,11(6):602-606.
[3] 张耀光.西南喀斯特贫困地区的地生态环境效益[J].中国岩溶,1995,14(1):1-77.
[4] 张惠远,蔡运龙.喀斯特贫困山地的生态重建:区域范型[J].资源科学,2000,22(5):21-26.
[5] 黄宇,苏以荣,等.肯福环境移民示范区自然资源现状及其开发利用研究初探[J].河北省科学院学报,2000,17(4):243-248.
[6] 李文祥,李作威,等.提高异地扶贫开发科技含量促进环境移民区域可持续发展——桂西北喀斯特地区异地扶贫开发与可持续发展研究[J].农业现代化研究,1998,19(6):337-341.

相似文献/References:

[1]邹永偲,兰安军,范泽孟,等.“三生空间”视角下贵州省景观生态安全评价及其耦合特征分析[J].水土保持研究,2024,31(03):432.[doi:10.13869/j.cnki.rswc.2024.03.045]
　Zou Yongcai,Lan Anjun,Fan Zemeng,et al.Evaluation of Landscape Ecological Security and Its Coupling Characteristics Analysis in Guizhou Province from the Perspective of Production-Living-Ecology Space[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2024,31(03):432.[doi:10.13869/j.cnki.rswc.2024.03.045]
[2]张贤林,冯梦蝶,何丙辉,等.喀斯特槽谷区不同土地利用方式下土壤入渗特征及适宜模型[J].水土保持研究,2024,31(04):34.[doi:10.13869/j.cnki.rswc.2024.04.021]
　Zhang Xianlin,Feng Mengdie,He Binghui,et al.Soil Infiltration Characteristics and Suitable Models Under Different Land Use Types in Karst Trough-Valley Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2024,31(03):34.[doi:10.13869/j.cnki.rswc.2024.04.021]
[3]宋先花,蔡运龙.西南喀斯特石漠化地区生态建设产业化初探[J].水土保持研究,2003,10(03):87.
　SONG Xian-hua,CAI Yun-long.Industrialization of Ecological Construction in Karst Areas of Southwest China[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2003,10(03):87.
[4]樊云龙,熊康宁,陈浒.贵州喀斯特山区大型土壤动物多样性研究[J].水土保持研究,2013,20(06):92.
　FAN Yun-long,XIONG Kang-ning,CHEN Hu.Study on the Diversity of Soil Macrofauna in Karst Mountainous Area in Guizhou Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2013,20(03):92.
[5]李瑞,王霖娇,盛茂银,等.喀斯特石漠化演替中植物多样性及其与土壤理化性质的关系[J].水土保持研究,2016,23(05):111.
　LI Rui,WANG Linjiao,SHENG Maoyin,et al.Plant Species Diversity and Its Relationship with Soil Properties in Karst Rocky Desertification Succession[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2016,23(03):111.
[6]邵技新,张凤太,苏维词,等.基于集对分析的喀斯特生态景观退化诊断研究——以毕节地区为例[J].水土保持研究,2011,18(04):11.
　SHAO Ji-xin,ZHANG Feng-tai,SU Wei-ci,et al.Diagnosis of Karst Ecological Landscape Degradation Based on Set of Analysis——A Case Study in Bijie[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2011,18(03):11.
[7]杨皓,胡继伟,黄先飞,等.喀斯特地区金刺梨种植基地土壤肥力研究[J].水土保持研究,2015,22(03):50.
　YANG Hao,HU Jiwei,HUANG Xianfei,et al.Study on Soil Fertility of Rosa sterilis S. D. Shi Planting Bases Located in Karst Areas[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2015,22(03):50.
[8]欧芷阳,申文辉,彭玉华,等.广西平果县岩溶山地不同植物群落的土壤酶活性[J].水土保持研究,2017,24(03):75.
　OU Zhiyang,SHEN Wenhui,PENG Yuhua,et al.Soil Enzyme Activities of Different Plant Communities in Karst Mountains of Pinguo County, Guangxi[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2017,24(03):75.
[9]曹明达,周忠发,潘艳喜,等.喀斯特洞穴滴水水文化学过程的时空变化及其环境指示——以贵州织金洞为例[J].水土保持研究,2017,24(03):339.
　CAO Mingda,ZHOU Zhongfa,PAN Yanxi,et al.Temporal and Spatial Variation of Water Chemistry and Environmental Indication of Drip Water in Karst Cave —A Case Study of Zhijin Cave， Guizhou Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2017,24(03):339.
[10]李远艳,安裕伦,杨广斌.基于PSR模型的喀斯特地区生态系统健康动态评价——以贵州省为例[J].水土保持研究,2015,22(06):279.
　LI Yuanyan,AN Yulun,YANG Guangbin.Dynamic Evaluation of Ecosystem Health Based on PSR Model in Karst Areas—A Case Study of Guizhou Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2015,22(03):279.

备注/Memo

收稿日期:2003-4-25。
基金项目:国家科技攻关计划“中国西部重点脆弱生态区综合治理技术与示范”子课题(2001BA606A-01);教育部高等学校博士学科点专项研究基金(20020001019).
作者简介:何钢(1981- ),男,湖南邵阳人,北京大学资源与环境地理学系硕士研究生,主要从事资源环境管理、土地科学等方面的研究.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01