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[1]YANG Qing,ZHANG Fengtai,AN Youzhi,et al.Spatial Distribution Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Tourism Poverty Alleviation Villages in Guizhou Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2021,28(06):316-322.

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Spatial Distribution Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Tourism Poverty Alleviation Villages in Guizhou Province

Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume: 28 Number of periods: 2021 06 Page number: 316-322 Column: Public date: 2021-10-10

Title:: Spatial Distribution Characteristics and Influencing Factors of Tourism Poverty Alleviation Villages in Guizhou Province

Author(s):: YANG Qing¹，ZHANG Fengtai¹，AN Youzhi¹，WU Jianfeng²，SUN Changcheng¹，ZHANG Yue¹，WEI Zhen¹，DAI Sijia¹; (1.School of Management，Chongqing University of Technology，Chongqing 400054，China; 2.School of Geography and Resources，Guizhou Education University，Guiyang 550018，China)

Keywords:: tourism poverty alleviation village; spatial distribution characteristics; GIS; Guizhou Province

CLC:: F592

DOI:: -

Abstract:: In order to consolidate the achievements of poverty alleviation in Guizhou Province and realize rural revitalization，this paper uses the nearest neighbor index，kernel density estimation，overlay analysis and other methods to analyze the spatial distribution characteristics and influencing factors of 2 422 national-level rural tourism poverty alleviation villages in Guizhou Province. The results show that:(1)the tourism poverty alleviation villages in Guizhou Province unevenly distributes，with agglomeration distribution at the municipal scale and uniform distribution at the county scale;(2)the geographic elements of the tourism poverty alleviation villages show the spatial pattern of dense southeast and sparse northwest，and they have the significant spatial agglomeration;(3)the spatial distribution of tourism poverty alleviation villages in Guizhou Province is influenced by topography，tourism resource endowment，and traffic location. There are 68.3% of the tourism poverty alleviation villages concentrated in the altitude range of 600～1 400 m; 79.7% of tourism poverty alleviation villages are located within 45 km of high A-level scenic spots(4A，5A); more than 50% of the tourism poverty alleviation villages are located within 1-hour drive of the main traffic road，and most of the tourism poverty alleviation villages are far away from the urban economic center. In the future development of Guizhou Province，more attentions should be paid to the links between tourism poverty alleviation villages. Tourism poverty alleviation villages in Guizhou Province are suitable for vigorously developing global tourism. Guizhou Province should speed up the integration of tourism resources in poverty alleviation villages and strengthen the construction of brand products. Guizhou Province should continue to consolidate the construction of rural tourism infrastructure，such as improving the transportation and road network.

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Last Update: 2021-10-10