[1]HAN Meiqing,WU Weizhou,WAN Binghong,et al.Soil Anti-Scourability and Its Influence Factors of Damaged Steep Slope of Chenglan Railway[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2021,28(05):400-406.
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
28
Number of periods:
2021 05
Page number:
400-406
Column:
Public date:
2021-08-20
- Title:
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Soil Anti-Scourability and Its Influence Factors of Damaged Steep Slope of Chenglan Railway
- Author(s):
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HAN Meiqing1,2,WU Weizhou3,WAN Binghong4,YAN Xiaojun5,FENG Xiao6,KE Yao7,ZHENG Jiangkun6
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(1.Labor and Health Research Institute of Energy Conservation and Environmental Protection,China Railway Research Institute Group Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100038,China; 2.Engineering Management Center of China National Railway Group Co.,Ltd.,Beijing 100038,China; 3.Chengdu-Lanzhou Railway Co.,Ltd.,Chengdu 610036,China; 4.First Engineering Co.,Ltd. of China Railway 25th Bureau Group,Guangzhou 510405,China; 5.College of Landscape Architecture,Sichuan Agricultural University,Chengdu 611130,China......)
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- Keywords:
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soil and water conservation & desertification combating; soil anti-scourability; path analysis; high and steep slope; Chenglan Railway
- CLC:
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S157.1
- DOI:
-
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- Abstract:
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Northwestern Sichuan Province is an important ecological barrier in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River Basin. Anti-scourability of frame backfill soil was the focus in a large number of high and steep slopes of infrastructure projects,such as highways,railways and buildings. In order to explore the characteristics and influences of soil anti-scourability in different recovery periods of damaged slopes near Chenglan Railway,the zones of Zhenjiangguan and Chuanzhusi town were divided into original vegetation area(Z1,C1),artificial backfill area(Z2,C2),and natural restoration area(Z3,C3),which belong to dry valley area and subalpine area,respectively. Undisturbed soil scouring experiment and path analysis were applied to study soil anti-scourability and main factors. The results showed that sediment concentration and soil anti-scourability index decreased and increased with the increase of scouring time,respectively,and gradually became stable after 10 minute. The relationship between sediment concentration,scouring time and soil anti-scourability index can be expressed by power function. The anti-scourability of artificial backfill soil was the worst,followed by that of natural restoration area and original vegetation area. On the whole,the soil anti-scourability of subalpine area was greater than that of dry
valley area. Through correlation analysis and path analysis,organic matter content,soil density,total porosity and soil bulk density were the leading factors affecting the soil anti-scourability of high and steep slopes near Chenglan Railway,in which soil density showed the strongest direct effect on soil anti-scourability. Increasing the content of soil organic matter and soil total porosity in artificial backfill soil can improve soil anti-scourability,and then provide important basis for vegetation restoration.