[1]ZHAO Anzhou,WANG Dongli,WANG Jinjie,et al.Quantitative Investigation of the Interactive Coupling Relationship Among Urbanization-Tourism Industry-Ecological Environment and Their Obstacle Factors in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Urban Agglomeration[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2021,28(04):333-341.
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
28
Number of periods:
2021 04
Page number:
333-341
Column:
Public date:
2021-08-10
- Title:
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Quantitative Investigation of the Interactive Coupling Relationship Among Urbanization-Tourism Industry-Ecological Environment and Their Obstacle Factors in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Urban Agglomeration
- Author(s):
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ZHAO Anzhou1,2, WANG Dongli1, WANG Jinjie1, HU Xiaofeng1
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(1.School of Mining and Geomatics, Hebei University of Engineering, Handan, Hebei 056038, China; 2.State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System, Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101, China)
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- Keywords:
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urbanization; tourism industry; ecological environment; coupling coordination model; obstacle degree; Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration
- CLC:
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F291.1;F592.3;F062.2
- DOI:
-
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- Abstract:
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A better understanding of interactive coupling and obstacle factors among urbanization, tourism industry, and ecological environment is necessary for sustainable development of regional society and economy. Through the comprehensive consideration on three systems: urbanization, tourism industry and ecological environment, an evaluation index system was established. On the basis of constructing the evaluation index system, we conducted a comprehensive empirical study on the coupling coordination development of urbanization, tourism industry and ecological environment in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration from 2000 to 2017, and predicted the coupling coordination degree of the three systems in the next ten years(2018—2027). Then, the obstacle factors of urbanization, tourism industry and ecological environment were diagnosed through applying the obstacle degree model. The results showed that:(1)urbanization composite level index(UI)and tourism industry(TI)showed the increasing trends during 2000—2017; ecological environment(ECEI)showed the decreasing trend during 2000—2017;(2)coupling coordination degree showed a trend of rising volatility coordination of urbanization-tourism industry-ecological environment in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration during 2000—2017, and the type of coupling could be categorized as ecologically advanced and urbanization advanced patterns;(3)Grey Verhulst model had a high degree of fitting; in the next the years, the coupling coordination degree of the three subsystems in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration will increase slightly;(4)from the perspective of obstacle degree, the population urbanization index(UPI), tourism revenue index(TRI)and resource element conditions index(REI)had the greatest impact on the three subsystems of urbanization, tourism industry and ecological environment. Overall, coupling and coordination of among urbanization, tourism industry, and ecological environment presented better development situation in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei urban agglomeration, and should focus primarily on UPI, TRI and REI.