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[1]JIAO Shixing,CUI Sijing,WANG Anzhou,et al.Response Relationship Between Urbanization Process and Water Resource Utilization in Henan Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2020,27(04):239-246.

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Response Relationship Between Urbanization Process and Water Resource Utilization in Henan Province

Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume: 27 Number of periods: 2020 04 Page number: 239-246 Column: Public date: 2020-06-20

Title:: Response Relationship Between Urbanization Process and Water Resource Utilization in Henan Province

Author(s):: JIAO Shixing¹, CUI Sijing¹, WANG Anzhou², ZHAO Rongqin³, YIN Yixing⁴, ZHANG Jianwei¹, LI Zhongxuan⁵; (1.School of Resources & Environment and Tourism, Anyang Normal University, Anyang, Henan 455002; 2.Luoyang No.19 High School, Luoyang, Henan 471000; 3.College of Surveying and Geo-informatics, North China University of Water Resource and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450046;4.School of Hydrology and Water Resources, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology, Nanjing 210044; 5.School of Urban-Rural Planning and Architecture, Xuchang University, Xuchang, Henan 461000)

Keywords:: response relationship model; water resources utilization; urbanization; entropy weight method; Henan Province

CLC:: F291.1; K903; TV213.9

DOI:: -

Abstract:: In order to explore the interaction mechanism between urbanization and water resources, a comprehensive evaluation system of urbanization and water resources in Henan Province was constructed. Based on the comprehensive index and response model, the characteristics and the response relationships of urbanization development and water resources utilization were studied in Henan Province from 2005 to 2016. The results showed that the comprehensive development level of urbanization was improving constantly in Henan Province, the economic urbanization was in a dominant position before 2012, while the urbanization levels decreased in the order: social urbanization>spatial urbanization>economic urbanization>population urbanization after 2012; the comprehensive utilization potentiality of water resources in Henan Province showed the trend of fluctuating increase, the efficiency of water resources utilization and the management level of water resources were improving rapidly, the load of water resources was decreasing slowly, and the natural endowment and utilization degree of water resources showed a trend of fluctuating decrease; the response of each component of water resources system to urbanization varied significantly in Henan Province, which presented the decreased order: natural endowment(negative correlation)>utilization degree(negative correlation)>management quality(positive correlation)>utilization efficiency(positive correlation)>water load(irrelevance), the urbanization development was limited by water resources in 2006, 2008, 2009, 2013 and 2015, while water resources utilization and urbanization development were mutual promotion in the other years. In order to achieve the coordinated development between urbanization and water resources in Henan Province, It is suggested that the control of water resources should be optimized, and the efficiency and exploit the potentiality of water resources utilization should be improved, and the situation which water environment constrains urbanization development should be overcome.

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Last Update: 2020-07-09