[1]ZHU Yajuan,DANG Hongzhong,DU Juan,et al.Water Consumption of Hippophae rhamnoides and Its Affecting Factors in Loess-Covered Pisha Rock Area[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2020,27(04):171-177,183.
Copy
Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
27
Number of periods:
2020 04
Page number:
171-177,183
Column:
目次
Public date:
2020-06-20
- Title:
-
Water Consumption of Hippophae rhamnoides and Its Affecting Factors in Loess-Covered Pisha Rock Area
- Author(s):
-
ZHU Yajuan1, DANG Hongzhong1, DU Juan2, LI Yonghua1
-
(1.Institute of Desertification Studies, Chinese Academy of Forestry, Beijing 100091, China; 2.State Key Laboratory of Vegetation and Environmental Change, Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100093, China)
-
- Keywords:
-
climatic factor; Pisha Rock area; sap flow; Hippophae rhamnoides; water consumption
- CLC:
-
S793.6; Q945.17
- DOI:
-
-
- Abstract:
-
In order to clarify water consumption of Hippophae rhamnoides and the affecting factors, and give theoretical support to the sustainable management of water and soil conservation plantation, sap flow dynamic of five-year old Hippophae rhamnoides was monitored by TDP technology and its water consumption was calculated. Their relationships with climatic factors were analyzed by correlation and regression. The results showed that sap flow of Hippophae rhamnoides was single peak curve in sunny days, was double peak curve during drought, was single, double or multiple peak curve in rainy days; the daily maximal value of sap flow of Hippophae rhamnoides was 7.13~23.07 g/(cm2·h)in sunny days; sap flow was maximal in July after rain and minimal in June during drought; sap flow and daily water consumption were positively correlated with air temperature, photosynthetically active radiation and vapor pressure deficit, but was negatively correlated with relative humidity in the growing season; moreover, sap flow was positively correlated with wind speed; daily water consumption was negatively correlated with precipitation; the daily maximal value of sap flow of Hippophae rhamnoides was 146.39~363.30 g/h in sunny days; the total water consumption of Hippophae rhamnoides was 185.77~219.44 kg per plant in the growing season, with the mean of 206.58 kg. Therefore, it is suggested that the proper density should be maintained for Hippophae rhamnoides plantation to sustain its water balance and keep its stability.