[1]WANG Yanan,HUANG An,GAO Yang,et al.Resilience Evaluation and Spatial Differentiation Pattern of Rural Regional System in Wannian County[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2021,28(06):209-216.
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Research of Soil and Water Conservation[ISSN 1005-3409/CN 61-1272/P] Volume:
28
Number of periods:
2021 06
Page number:
209-216
Column:
Public date:
2021-10-10
- Title:
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Resilience Evaluation and Spatial Differentiation Pattern of Rural Regional System in Wannian County
- Author(s):
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WANG Yanan1,HUANG An2,GAO Yang1,WANG Shu1
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(1.College of Land Science and Technology,China Agricultural University,Beijing 100193,China; 2.School of Architecture,Tsinghua University,Beijing 100084,China)
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- Keywords:
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rural regional system; rural resilience evaluation; rural capital; differentiated development path; Wannian County in Jiangxi Province
- CLC:
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K901.8
- DOI:
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- Abstract:
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In order to realize the sustainable development of rural areas,it is necessary to scientifically understand the concept and connotation of rural resilience and reveal its spatial differentiation characteristics. On the basis of systematically summarizing the rural resilience and the evolution framework of rural regional system,the evaluation index system of rural regional system resilience was constructed from 4 dimensions such as production capital,public capital,cultural capital and ecological capital. The rural resilience level of Wannian County in 2018 was evaluated and its spatial differentiation pattern was visualized by ArcGIS 10.5. The results show that:(1)the level of rural resilience is an objective representation of whether the village can achieve sustainable development; rural resilience includes the endowment of village resources and the conditions of rural humanities and society,which is manifested as the collection of production capital,public capital,cultural capital and ecological capital in the village;(2)the spatial differentiation of rural production capital level,public capital level,cultural capital level and ecological capital level in Wannian County is obvious;(3)the rural resilience level in Wannian County is not high as a whole,showing the spatial pattern of high level in the southeast and low level in the northwest,with significant regional differences;(4)according to the differences of rural capital levels in Wannian County,differentiated suggestions to enhance rural resilience are put forward through focusing on the key elements of rural development(human-land-industry). Improving rural capital level and enhancing rural capital diversity are important ways to enhance rural resilience and realize rural sustainable development.