[1]李丽霞,郝明德,李鹏,等.模拟降雨条件下不同材料覆盖对水分入渗特征的影响[J].水土保持研究,2004,11(03):46-47.
　LI Li-xia,HAO Ming-de,LI Peng,et al.Different Materials Effect on Infiltration Under Simulated Rainfall[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2004,11(03):46-47.
点击复制

模拟降雨条件下不同材料覆盖对水分入渗特征的影响

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 11 期数: 2004年03期 页码: 46-47 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Different Materials Effect on Infiltration Under Simulated Rainfall
作者:
李丽霞1, 郝明德2, 李鹏2, 李仲谨3
1. 西北农林科技大学资源环境学院;
2. 中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所 陕西 杨陵 712100;
3. 陕西科技大学 陕西 咸阳 710069
Author(s):
LI Li-xia1, HAO Ming-de2, LI Peng2, LI Zhong-jin3
1. Northwest Sci-tech University of Agriculture and Forestry, Resource and Environment College 712100;
2. Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources, Yangling 712100 Shaanxi, China;
3. Shann
关键词:
模拟降雨; 覆盖; 径流量; 入渗率
Keywords:
rainfall simulation; cover; runoff; the rate of infiltration
分类号:
S157.1
摘要:
利用人工模拟降雨试验研究不同覆盖材料对降雨入渗能力的影响，重点研究渗水地膜覆盖、海绵薄膜覆盖情况下径流量和水分入渗速率的变化。结果表明，渗水薄膜覆盖、海绵薄膜覆盖均能明显降低径流量，增加水分入渗速率，海绵薄膜覆盖和渗水薄膜覆盖24 min内的累积径流量分别减少63.94%和87.0 8%。
Abstract:
A rainfall simulation experiment was carried out to assess the effect on infiltration that covered with different materials. This study focused on the runoff and the change of water infiltration rate, which is under the condition of water penetration and sponginess. The results showed that water penetration and sponginess could decrease the runoff 63.94% and (87.08%) respectively, but increase the water infiltration rate.

参考文献/References:

[1] 周择福, 等.不同林地土壤水分入渗和入渗模拟的研究[J].林业科学, 1997, 33(1):9-17.
[2] 王晓燕, 高焕文, 等.保护性耕作的不同因素对降雨入渗的影响[J].中国农业大学学报, 2001, 6(6):42-47.
[3] 王晓燕, 高焕文, 等.用人工模拟降雨研究保护性耕作下的地表径流与水分入渗[J].水土保持通报, 2000, 20(3):23-25.
[4] 王晓燕, 高焕文, 等.保护性耕作对农田地表径流与土壤水蚀影响的研究[J].农业工程学报, 2000, 16(3):66-69.
[5] 王晓燕, 高焕文, 等.旱地保护性耕作地表径流和土壤水分平衡模型[J].干旱地区农业研究, 2003, 21(3):97-103.
[6] 郑良勇, 李占斌, 等.黄土区陡坡侵蚀过程试验研究[J].土壤与环境, 2002, 11(4):356-359.
[7] 郑良勇, 李占斌, 等.黄土高原陡坡土壤侵蚀特性试验研究[J].水土保持研究, 2003, 10(2):47-49.
[8] 李占斌, 鲁克新, 等.黄土坡面土壤侵蚀动力过程试验研究[J].水土保持学报, 2002, 16(2):47-49.
[9] 杜守义, 田恩平, 等.秸秆覆盖的整体功能效应与系列化技术[J].干旱地区农业研究, 1994, 12(2):93-94.
[10] 王育红, 姚宇卿, 等.残茬和秸秆覆盖黄土坡耕地水土流失的影响[J].干旱地区农业研究, 2002, 20(4):110-112.
[11] 郑粉莉, 高学田.黄土坡面土壤侵蚀过程与模拟[M], 西安:陕西人民出版社, 2000.11-12.

相似文献/References:

[1]郑子成,李廷轩,张锡洲,等.模拟降雨条件下玉米植株对降雨再分配的作用[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(04):72.
　ZHENG Zi-cheng,LI Ting-xuan,ZHANG Xi-zhou,et al.Effect of Maize Plants on Water Distribution under the Condition of Simulated Rainfall[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(03):72.
[2]赵鹏宇,徐学选.黄土区不同土地经营方式径流量神经网络模拟[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(03):227.
　ZHAO Peng-yu,XU Xue-xuan.Runoff Simulated with Neural Network under Different Management Patterns in Loess Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(03):227.
[3]邹厚远,关秀琦,鲁子瑜,等.黄土丘陵区造林技术研究[J].水土保持研究,1994,1(03):48.
　Zou Houyuan,Guan Xiuqi,Lu Ziyu,et al.The Research Report on Foresting Technique in the Loess Hilly Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1994,1(03):48.
[4]黄毅,曹忠杰.单喷头变雨强模拟侵蚀降雨装置研究初报[J].水土保持研究,1997,4(04):105.
　Huang Yi,Cao Zhongjie.Modeling Erode Rainfall Device by Using Moni-spray Gun to Change Rain Intensity[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1997,4(03):105.
[5]陈文亮,唐克丽.SR型野外人工模拟降雨装置[J].水土保持研究,2000,7(04):106.
　CHEN Wenliang,TANG Keli.A New SR Style Field Artificial Rainfall Simulator[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2000,7(03):106.
[6]方万泉.利用藤本植物保持水土[J].水土保持研究,2002,9(02):158.
　FANG Wan-quan.Using Liana To Conserve Soil and Water[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2002,9(03):158.
[7]王继增,朱立安,曾国华,等.赤红壤丘陵区坡地果园集流槽和覆盖试验研究初报[J].水土保持研究,2005,12(06):135.
　WANG Ji-zeng,ZHU Li-an,ZENG Guo-hua,et al.Preliminary Study on the Catch-pit and Cover in Hilly Orchard Management in the Latosolic Red Soil Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2005,12(03):135.
[8]张志玲,范昊明,郭成久,等.模拟降雨条件下坡面水流流速与径流输出特征研究[J].水土保持研究,2008,15(06):32.
　ZHANG Zhi-ling,FAN Hao-ming,GUO Cheng-jiu,et al.Study on the Relationship Between Flow Velocity of Sloping Face and Runoff Characteristic Under the Simulated Rainfall[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2008,15(03):32.
[9]张会茹,郑粉莉,耿晓东.地面坡度对红壤坡面土壤侵蚀过程的影响研究[J].水土保持研究,2009,16(04):52.
　ZHANG Hui-ru,ZHENG Fen-li,GENG Xiao-dong.Effect of Slope Gradients on Soil Erosion Process in Red Earth Hillslopes[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2009,16(03):52.
[10]贾莲莲,李占斌,李鹏,等.黄土区野外模拟降雨条件下坡面径流——产沙试验研究[J].水土保持研究,2010,17(01):1.
　JIA Lian-lian,LI Zhan-bin,LI Peng,et al.Study on Rainfall Runoff-Sediment Yield Under Modeling Rain Condition in the Loess Plateau[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2010,17(03):1.

备注/Memo

收稿日期:2004-1-15;
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新工程项目（KZCX2-413）；国家科技攻关（2001BA508B18）
作者简介:李丽霞（1979- ），女，山东东营人，在读硕士，主要从事植物营养与生态学方面的研究.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01