[1]陶荣,孔雪松,陈翠芳,等.“二调”以来湖北省耕地变化的时空特征及其驱动因子识别[J].水土保持研究,2019,26(06):290-295.
　TAO Rong,KONG Xuesong,CHEN Cuifang,et al.Spatiotemporal Change of Cultivated Land and Its Driving Factors in Hubei Province Since the Second Land Resource Survey[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2019,26(06):290-295.
点击复制

“二调”以来湖北省耕地变化的时空特征及其驱动因子识别

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 26 期数: 2019年06期 页码: 290-295 栏目: 出版日期: 2019-10-17
Title:
Spatiotemporal Change of Cultivated Land and Its Driving Factors in Hubei Province Since the Second Land Resource Survey
作者:
陶荣1, 孔雪松2, 陈翠芳1, 刘茜1, 张俊3
1. 湖北省国土资源研究院, 武汉 430071;
2. 武汉大学 资源与环境科学学院, 武汉 430079;
3. 宜城市国土资源局, 湖北 宜城 441499
Author(s):
TAO Rong1, KONG Xuesong2, CHEN Cuifang1, LIU Qian1, ZHANG Jun3
1. Hubei Institute of Land Resources, Wuhan 430071, China;
2. School of Resource and Environmental Sciences, Wuhan University, Wuhan 430079, China;
3. Yicheng Bureau of Land Resources, Yicheng, Hubei 441499, China
关键词:
耕地; 时空特征; 景观格局; 驱动机制; 湖北省
Keywords:
cultivated land; spatiotemporal characteristics; landscape pattern; driving mechanism; Hubei Province
分类号:
F301.21
摘要:
为了识别耕地动态变化特征与驱动机制，基于湖北省第二次土地调查以来的土地利用数据，从省域、县域与地块3个尺度，系统分析了2009-2016年湖北省耕地变化的数量和景观格局特征，运用回归分析定量识别了驱动耕地变化的主要因子。结果表明：（1）湖北省耕地面积呈现出不断下降的趋势，耕地与其他地类之间的转换关系复杂而频繁，城乡建设用地整治已成为耕地补充的重要来源；（2）湖北省大部分地区的耕地斑块密度都呈现出小幅增长的态势，耕地斑块平均规模有下降趋势，耕地斑块形状趋于复杂化，耕地破碎化程度趋于严重。（3）2009-2016年，经济驱动因素对湖北省耕地变化的作用明显，尤以人均GDP的影响最为显著，而自然因素对耕地变化的影响作用相对较小。研究将为统筹耕地资源保护与社会经济发展动态关系，制定区域差异化的耕地资源保护策略提供决策思考。
Abstract:
In order to analyze the dynamic change and its driving forces of cultivated land, the change features of cultivated land in quantity and landscape pattern from provincial, county, and land parcel levels in Hubei Province are analyzed, and the driving factors affecting the change of cultivated land are identified using the regression analysis. The research data are obtained from annual land-use data since the second land resource survey from 2009 to 2016. The results showed that there was a continuous quantity decline of cultivated land, which had a complex transfer relationship with other land-use types. Urban-rural construction land consolidation was an important way to increase cultivated land. Patch density of cultivated land showed a slight increase in most areas of Hubei Province, and the corresponding patch shape was more complex. The fragmentation of cultivated land was becoming more serious. The economic factors had the direct influence on cultivated land change, and the influence of per capital income was the most significant, whereas physical factors had less influence on the change. This study can provide important information for coordinating the dynamic relations between cultivated land protection and socioeconomic development, and formulating regional differentiation strategies for cultivated land protection.

参考文献/References:

[1] Li Y, Tan M, Hao H. The impact of global cropland changes on terrestrial ecosystem services value, 1992-2015[J]. Journal of Geographical Sciences, 2019,29(3):323-333.
[2] Arowolo A, Deng X. Land use/land cover change and statistical modelling of cultivated land change drivers in Nigeria[J]. Regional Environmental Change, 2018,18(S1):247-259.
[3] Xu X, Wang L, Cai H, et al. The influences of spatiotemporal change of cultivated land on food crop production potential in China[J]. Food Security, 2017,9(3):485-495.
[4] Sylvia T, Günther F, Martin B, et al. Our common cropland:Quantifying global agricultural land use from a consumption perspective[J]. Ecological Economics, 2019,157:332-341.
[5] 张丽娟,姚子艳,唐世浩,等.20世纪80年代以来全球耕地变化的基本特征及空间格局[J].地理学报,2017,72(7):1235-1247.
[6] 祖健,郝晋珉,陈丽,等.耕地数量、质量、生态三位一体保护内涵及路径探析[J].中国农业大学学报,2018,23(7):84-95.
[7] 张国平,刘纪远,张增祥.近10年来中国耕地资源的时空变化分析[J].2003,58(3):323-332.
[8] 宋伟.1998-2007年中国耕地数量及其结构变化研究[J].经济地理,2011,31(10):1698-1702.
[9] 卫新东,王筛妮,员学锋,等.陕西省耕地质量时空变化特征及其分异规律[J].农业工程学报,2018,34(3):240-248.
[10] 陈朝,吕昌河.基于综合指数的湖北省耕地质量变化分析[J].自然资源学报,2010,25(12):2018-2029.
[11] Song W, Liu M. Farmland conversion decreasing regional and national land quality in China[J]. Land Degradation and Development, 2017,28(2):459-471.
[12] 孔静静,魏建新.乌鲁木齐市近16年建设用地和耕地变化驱动力比较分析[J].水土保持研究,2014,21(4):101-106.
[13] 张英男,龙花楼,戈大专,等.黄淮海平原耕地功能演变的时空特征及其驱动机制[J].地理学报,2018,73(3):518-534.
[14] 方莹,王静,孔雪松,等.耕地利用多功能权衡关系测度与分区优化:以河南省为例[J].中国土地科学,2018,32(11):57-64.
[15] 宋小青,欧阳竹.耕地多功能内涵及其对耕地保护的启示[J].地理科学进展,2012,31(7):859-868.
[16] 李明薇,陈伟强,郧雨旱,等.基于投影寻踪模型的河南省耕地生态安全评价[J].水土保持研究,2018,25(4):257-263.
[17] 孔雪松,刘艳芳,常旭.基于GIS的城镇用地空间演化与景观特征分析[J].经济地理,2012,32(4):67-71.
[18] 赵锐锋,王福红,张丽华,等.黑河中游地区耕地景观演变及社会经济驱动力分析[J].地理科学,2017,37(6):920-928.
[19] 陈肖飞,姚士谋,张落成.1990年以来长江三角洲耕地资源变化及驱动因子研究[J].长江流域资源与环境,2015,24(9):1521-1527.
[20] 戈大专,龙花楼,杨忍.中国耕地利用转型格局及驱动因素研究:基于人均耕地面积视角[J].资源科学,2018,40(2):273-283.
[21] 王国刚,刘彦随,陈秧分.中国省域耕地集约利用态势与驱动力分析[J].地理学报,2014,69(7):907-915.
[22] 王伟,谷伟哲,翟俊.城市轨道交通对土地资源空间价值影响[J].城市发展研究,2014,21(6):117-124.
[23] 陈永桃,陈英,马婷婷.农民农地产权认知的影响因素分析[J].干旱区资源与环境,2017,31(2):25-31.

相似文献/References:

[1]施釉超,金晓斌,罗秀丽,等.快速城市化地区耕地功能性流失测度评价与实证分析[J].水土保持研究,2024,31(03):443.[doi:10.13869/j.cnki.rswc.2024.03.041]
　Shi Youchao,Jin Xiaobin,Luo Xiuli,et al.Assessment and Case Study of Functional Loss of Cultivated Land in Rapidly Urbanizing Areas[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2024,31(06):443.[doi:10.13869/j.cnki.rswc.2024.03.041]
[2]余艳玲,余杨,郑宏刚,等.云南省陇川县章凤镇耕地复垦整理研究[J].水土保持研究,2006,13(04):215.
　YU Yan-ling,YU Yang,ZHENG Hong-gang,et al.Study on Land Consolidation in Zhangfeng Town of Longchuan District in Yunnan Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,13(06):215.
[3]任世芳,赵淑贞.历史时期汾河水库上游耕地发展与土壤侵蚀之关系[J].水土保持研究,2006,13(04):256.
　REN Shi-fang,ZHAO Shu-zhen.The Relationship of Farmland Development and Soil Erosion in the Upper-reach of Fenhe Reservoir in Historic Period[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,13(06):256.
[4]李祥,王心源,顾继光,等.基于灰色预测法的芜湖市耕地变化研究[J].水土保持研究,2006,13(05):14.
　LI Xiang,WANG Xin-yuan,GU Ji-guang,et al.Research on the Cultivated Land Change of Wuhu City Based on Grey Theory[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,13(06):14.
[5]李宝,胡阳,汪光胜,等.江淮分水岭区农作物干旱时空变化特征[J].水土保持研究,2017,24(06):227.
　LI Bao,HU Yang,WANG Guangsheng,et al.Analysis on Spatiotemporal Characteristics of Crop Drought in Jianghuai Watershed[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2017,24(06):227.
[6]李娜,雷国平,张慧,等.水田化进程下挠力河流域耕地时空变化特征[J].水土保持研究,2016,23(05):63.
　LI Na,LEI Guoping,ZHANG Hui,et al.Spatial-Temporal Characteristics of Farmland due to the Paddy Field Expansion in Naolihe River Basin[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2016,23(06):63.
[7]曾维军,张建生,刘淑霞,等.云南省耕地自然质量等流域空间分布特征研究[J].水土保持研究,2016,23(05):267.
　ZENG Weijun,ZHANG Jiansheng,LIU Shuxia,et al.Research on the Spatial Distribution Characteristics of Arable Land Natural Quality Grade of Watersheds in Yunnan Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2016,23(06):267.
[8]吴文婕,石培基,胡巍.城市化背景下河西走廊LUCC的人文驱动力分析[J].水土保持研究,2011,18(03):88.
　WU Wen-jie,SHI Pei-ji,HU Wei.Analysis on Human Driving Force of Land Use and Land Cover in Hexi Corridor under the Background of Urbanization[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2011,18(06):88.
[9]王 容,李 贤,黄毅祥,等.关中平原西部耕地季节性撂荒的农户行为机理研究[J].水土保持研究,2022,29(02):372.
　WANG Rong,LI Xian,HUANG Yixiang,et al.Behavior Mechanism of Farmers' Seasonal Abandonment of Cultivated Land in the West Part of Guanzhong Plain[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2022,29(06):372.
[10]陈建龙,狄春,马龙泉,等.松嫩平原耕地等别空间分异特征研究[J].水土保持研究,2015,22(03):225.
　CHEN Jianlong,DI Chun,MA Longquan,et al.Research for the Characteristics of Spatial Differentiation of Cultivated Land Grades in Songnen Plain[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2015,22(06):225.

备注/Memo

收稿日期:2019-02-22;改回日期:2019-03-06。
基金项目:国家自然科学基金（41871182）；湖北省国土资源科研计划（WHZY-FC-201808-114-A）
作者简介:陶荣(1982-),男,湖南邵阳人,高级工程师,主要从事土地利用规划与政策研究。E-mail:1357861891@qq.com
通讯作者:孔雪松(1979-),男,江苏扬州人,博士,副教授,主要从事土地利用规划与管理研究。E-mail:xuesongk@whu.edu.cn

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01