[1]刘发勇,熊康宁,兰安军,等.贵州省喀斯特石漠化与水土流失空间相关分析[J].水土保持研究,2015,22(06):60-64,71.
　LIU Fayong,XIONG Kangning,LAN Anjun,et al.Correlation Between Rocky Desertification and Water and Soil Loss in the Karst Area of Guizhou[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2015,22(06):60-64,71.
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贵州省喀斯特石漠化与水土流失空间相关分析

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 22 期数: 2015年06期 页码: 60-64,71 栏目: 出版日期: 2015-12-28
Title:
Correlation Between Rocky Desertification and Water and Soil Loss in the Karst Area of Guizhou
作者:
刘发勇1,2, 熊康宁1,2, 兰安军2,3, 詹奉丽3, 犹珀玉3, 艾玉3
1. 贵州师范大学 喀斯特研究院, 贵阳 550001;
2. 国家喀斯特石漠化防治工程技术研究中心, 贵阳 550001;
3. 贵州师范大学 地理与环境科学学院, 贵阳 550001
Author(s):
LIU Fayong1,2, XIONG Kangning1,2, LAN Anjun2,3, ZHAN Fengli3, YOU Poyu3, AI Yu3
1. School of Karst Science, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550001, China;
2. State Engineering Technology Institute for Karst Desertification Control, Guiyang 550001, China;
3. School of Geography and Environment Sciences, Guizhou Normal University, Guiyang 550001, China
关键词:
石漠化; 水土流失; 相关分析; 贵州省
Keywords:
rocky desertification; water and soil Loss; Guizhou Province; correlation analysis
分类号:
S157
摘要:
喀斯特地区石漠化现象的产生与水土流失之间存在不可分割的关系。为进一步分析石漠化与水土流失之间的关系，以贵州省2010年的水土流失及石漠化解译数据为基础，运用地图代数原理，通过水土流失与石漠化转移矩阵的计算，从而得出不同水土流失等级的石漠化分布以及不同石漠化等级的水土流失分布情况。结果表明：贵州省石漠化主要发生在水土流失轻度侵蚀与中度侵蚀区，其发生率分别为24.31%，24.09%，而水土流失主要发生在轻度石漠化与潜在石漠化区，其发生率分别为35.70%，34.16%；水土流失或石漠化等级的变化并不一定呈现相应等级的石漠化或水土流失等级的变化，石漠化的发生与生态恢复存在滞后性。
Abstract:
There is the inseparable relationship between rocky desertification phenomenon and water and soil loss. To further analyze the relationship between rocky desertification and water and soil loss, we took rocky desertification and Water and soil loss data of Guizhou Province in 2010 as the base of data interpretation, thus obtained the rocky desertification distribution at different levels of water and soil loss and the distribution of water and soil loss at the different rocky desertification levels. The results show that: Guizhou Province rocky desertification occurs mainly in mild to moderate erosion areas, its incidence is 24.31%, 24.09%, respectively, while the water and soil loss occurs mainly in slightly rocky desertification and potential rocky desertification area, the incidence rate is 35.70%, 34.16%; the level change of water and soil loss or rocky desertification rating does not necessarily render the appropriate level of rocky desertification and water and soil loss grade changes, rocky desertification occurrence and ecological restoration lags.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2014-12-30;改回日期:2015-01-11。
基金项目:国家“十二五”科技支撑计划重大课题（2011BAC09B01）；贵州省科技计划重大专项（黔科合重大专项字[2004]6007号）
作者简介:刘发勇(1991-),男,贵州黔西县人,硕士研究生,研究方向:喀斯特生态环境。E-mail:372387883@qq.com
通讯作者:熊康宁(1958-),男,贵州威宁县人,教授,主要从事喀斯特与洞穴、资源与环境及石漠化生态治理等方面的研究。E-mail:xiongkn@163.com

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01