[1]古丽美合日·阿巴斯,阿里木江·卡斯木.新疆库尔勒市城市化发展与耕地资源协调性分析[J].水土保持研究,2015,22(04):305-309.
　Gulimeiheri·Abasi,Alimujiang·Kasimu.Analysis on Correlation Between Cultivated Land Resources and Urbanization Development in Korla City[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2015,22(04):305-309.
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新疆库尔勒市城市化发展与耕地资源协调性分析

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 22 期数: 2015年04期 页码: 305-309 栏目: 出版日期: 2015-08-28
Title:
Analysis on Correlation Between Cultivated Land Resources and Urbanization Development in Korla City
作者:
古丽美合日·阿巴斯1, 阿里木江·卡斯木1,2
1. 新疆师范大学地理科学与旅游学院, 乌鲁木齐 830054;
2. 新疆师范大学新疆城镇化发展研究中心, 乌鲁木齐 830054
Author(s):
Gulimeiheri·Abasi1, Alimujiang·Kasimu1,2
1. College of Geographic sciences, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, China;
2. Urbanization Development Research Center, Xinjiang Normal University, Urumqi 830054, China
关键词:
城市化; 耕地资源; 协调性; 库尔勒市
Keywords:
urbanization; cultivated land resources; coordinated index; Korla City
分类号:
X144;X22
摘要:
城市化水平是衡量一个国家经济发达程度，特别是工业化水平高低的一个重要标志，而耕地非农化是城市化过程中的一种必然现象，耕地数量变化体现一定的社会经济发展规律。基于库尔勒市1989—2012年的社会、经济统计数据应用一元线性回归模型和协调度分析法分析库尔勒市城市化水平和耕地资源的变动情况、相关性以及协调性，并采用1990年，2000年，2010年3期Landsat TM，ETM+，ALOS/AVNIR-2数据作为数据源，提取城市和耕地面积信息，结果表明：近24 a库尔勒市的城市化水平有所提高，年均城市化水平增长率达到0.2%，年均耕地面积增长率达到4%，人均耕地面积增长率是1.5%。库尔勒市近年耕地资源与城市化水平呈现出相互促进的正相关关系；从协调度时序上看，库尔勒市城市化水平与耕地资源的协调度总体呈现出“基本协调和较协调→不协调→调和和较调和”的趋势。
Abstract:
Urbanization level is a measurement of a country’s economic development level, especially an important symbol of the industrialization level; and the non-agriculturalization is a kind of inevitable phenomenon in the process of urbanization, the cultivated land quantity change reflects a certain social and economic development regulation. In this paper; Landsat TM, ETM+, ALOS/AVNIR-2 data of 1990, 2000 and 2010 were used as the data sources to extract information on arable land, Korla City, based on social and economic statistics of the years from 1989 to 2012, the linear regression analysis models and coordination analysis were used to examine theof changes in urbanization and cultivated land resources, relevance and compatibility in Korla City. The results showed that the level of urbanization had increased in Korla City with an annual growth rate of 0.2%, arable land cultivated area had increased with an annual increase of 4%, and average increase of arable land cultivated area reached the point of 1.5% in recent 24 years. arable land resources and the level of urbanization of Korla in recent years presented a positive correlation between certain mutually reinforcing coordination degree from the timing point of view, the compatibility of the Korla urbanization and cultivated land resources showed some stage periods, overall showied a trend:basic coordinated → relative coordinated→ less coordinated →reconcile and relative reconcile.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2014-08-25;改回日期:2014-09-25。
基金项目:国家自然科学资助项目（41361043）；新疆维吾尔自治区青年科技创新人才培养工程优秀青年科技人才项目（2013721031）；新疆师范大学地理学博士点支撑科学开放课题资助项目（XJNU-DL-201402）
作者简介:古丽美合日·阿巴斯(1990-),女(维吾尔族),新疆喀什人,硕士研究生,研究方向:城市地理与规划。E-mail:13070417725@163.com
通讯作者:阿里木江·卡斯木(1976-),男(维吾尔族),新疆克拉玛依人,博士,教授,研究方向:城市遥感。E-mail:alimkasim@gmail.com

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01