[1]张周平,王勇.基于GIS的黄土丘陵区土壤水分制图与动态模拟方法研究[J].水土保持研究,2007,14(04):141-144,148.
　ZHANG Zhou-ping,WANG Yong.Mapping and Dynamic Simulation of Soil Moisture Using GIS Techniques[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2007,14(04):141-144,148.
点击复制

基于GIS的黄土丘陵区土壤水分制图与动态模拟方法研究

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 14 期数: 2007年04期 页码: 141-144,148 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Mapping and Dynamic Simulation of Soil Moisture Using GIS Techniques
作者:
张周平1, 王勇2
1. 西安市勘察测绘院, 西安, 710048;
2. 黄河水利委员会中游水文水资源局, 山西, 晋中, 030600
Author(s):
ZHANG Zhou-ping1, WANG Yong2
1. Xi’an Institute of Prospecting&Mapping, Xi’an, 712100, China;
2. Bureau of Hydrology and Water Resources of the Middle Yellow River, Jinzhong, Shanxi, 030600, China
关键词:
GIS; 黄土丘陵区; 土壤水分; 制图; 动态模拟
Keywords:
GIS; the Loess hilly region; soil moisture; mapping; dynamic simulation
分类号:
S152.7;TP79
摘要:
以空间图形和数据库为基础,利用GIS把特定区域内土壤水分样点数据与地理数据结合起来,建立不同利用类型-土地类型-坡度分级-坡向等的浮点型土壤含水率字段,对区域尺度土壤水分制图及其动态模拟方法进行了研究和探讨.
Abstract:
Based on spatial databases and sampled soil moisture data,a soil moisture mapping with its dynamic simulation method was developed to relate the sampled soil water data to different combinations of land use,land type,slope grade and slope orientation and other using GIS techniques,moreover,soil moisture mapping and dynamic simulation methods were discussed on the regional scale.

参考文献/References:

[1] 沈思渊.地统计学在土壤空间变异研究中的应用及其展望[J].土壤学进展,1989,17(3):11-25.
[2] 潘贤章,史学正.土壤质量数字制图方法浅论[J].土壤,2002,(3):138-140,148.
[3] 昌成文,顾也萍,刘付程,等.土壤系统分类在大比例尺土壤制图中的应用[J].土壤,2001,(1):38-41.
[4] 李锦.土壤圈[M].福州:福建地图出版社,1997.24-30.
[5] 朱显谟.陕西土地资源及其合理利用[M].西安:陕西科学技术出版社,1982.
[6] 文雅.黄土高原土地资源评价与土地生态系统的建设[D].杨陵:中科院水利部水土保持研究所,1995.
[7] 杨文治,余存祖.黄土高原区域治理与评价[M].北京:科学出版社,1992.
[8] 陈光伟,等.安塞县土地类型遥感调查与制图[A].中国科学院国家计划委员会自然资源综合考察委员会等编著.黄土高原遥感调查试验研究[M].北京:科学出版社,1988.137-145.
[9] 林景亮.福建土种志[M].福州:福建省土壤普查办公室.1990.
[10] 福建省土壤普查办公室编.福建土壤[M].福州:福建科学技术出版社,1991.
[11] 靳孟贵,张人权,孙连发,等.土壤水资源评价的研究[J].水利学报,1999,16(2):73-78.
[12] 张立恭.岷江上游水源涵养林涵水能力综合评价[J].四川林业勘察设计,1997,(4):27-31.
[13] 曾大林.对当代林业水土保持作用的几点认识[J].中国水土保持,2000,(10):26-27.
[14] 马玉玺,杨文治,韩仕峰.黄土高原刺槐生长动态研究[J].水土保持学报,1990,4(2):27-32.
[15] 李代琼,吴钦孝,刘克俭.宁南沙棘、柠条蒸腾和土壤水分动态研究[J].中国水土保持,1990,(6):29-45.
[16] 穆兴民,陈国良.半干旱黄土丘陵区春小麦生长的水分生态效应[J].水土保持研究,1996,3(1):86-90.
[17] 吴钦孝,丁汉福,刘克俭.黄土丘陵半干旱地区柠条根系的研究[J].水土保持通报,1989,9(3):45-49.
[18] 邹厚远,鲁子瑜,刘克俭.沙打旺种群对土壤水分的影响及其调节[J].生态学杂志,1991,10(3):15-17.
[19] 道尔果夫,С И.土壤水分性状的基本规律及其对植物生命活动的意义[A].灌溉农业生物学基础[M].北京:科学出版社,1961.
[20] 邵明安.黄土区土壤水分有效性研究[J].水利学报,1987,(8):38-44.

相似文献/References:

[1]余慧容,蒲春玲,刘志有,等.基于TM/ETM+绿洲城市土地利用时空演变分析——以新疆奎屯市为例[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(06):147.
　YU Hui-rong,PU Chun-ling,LIU Zhi-you,et al.Analysis on Spatial-temporal Land-use Changes of Oasis City-A Case Study of Kuytun City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(04):147.
[2]刘建,何宗,张治清.基于GIS的蒲江县生态环境综合评价研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(05):130.
　LIU Jian,HE Zong,ZHANG Zhi-qing.The Research of Comprehensive Evaluation of the Ecological Environment Based on GIS in Pujiang County[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(04):130.
[3]许浩,蒋齐,潘占兵,等.黄土丘陵区降雨、土壤水分和苗木成活率的关系[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(05):202.
　XU Hao,JIANG Qi,PAN Zhan-bing,et al.Relationship of Rainfall, Soil Moisture and Seedling Survival Rate in Loess Hilly Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(04):202.
[4]赵发珠,韩新辉,杨改河,等.黄土丘陵区不同退耕还林地土壤有机碳、氮密度变化特征[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(04):43.
　ZHAO Fa-zhu,HAN Xin-hui,YANG Gai-he,et al.Change Characteristics of Density of Soil Organic Carbon and Nitrogen under Land Shifted into Forestland in Hilly Loess Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(04):43.
[5]朱志玲,吴咏梅,张敏.基于GIS的宁夏生态环境敏感性综合评价[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(04):101.
　ZHU Zhi-ling,WU Yong-mei,ZHANG Min.Comprehensive Evaluation on Eco-environment Sensibility of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Based on GIS[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(04):101.
[6]陈昊,吴攀,刘沛,等.麻窝山小流域石漠化景观格局变化特征[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(04):239.
　CHEN Hao,WU Pan,LIU Pei,et al.Landscape Patterns of Rocky Desertification in the Mawoshan Karst Basin of Northwest Guizhou Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(04):239.
[7]胡桂胜,陈宁生,邓虎.基于GIS的西藏林芝地区泥石流易发与危险区分析[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(03):195.
　HU Gui-sheng,CHEN Ning-sheng,DENG Hu.Analysis of Debris Flow-prone and Dangerous Area in Nyingchi of Tibet Based on GIS[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(04):195.
[8]成杰民,宋涛,李彦.基于GIS的南四湖沿岸农业面源氮磷负荷估算研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(03):284.
　CHENG Jie-min,SONG Tao,LI Yan.Estimation of Nitrogen and Phosphorus Loading of Agricultural Non-point Sources along Nansi Lake Based on GIS[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(04):284.
[9]陈宇,焦菊英,王宁,等.黄土丘陵区撂荒地不同侵蚀带土壤种子库特征[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(01):1.
　CHEN Yu,JIAO Ju-ying,WANG Ning,et al.Characteristics of Soil Seed Banks under Different Erosion Zones on Abandoned Land in the Hilly-gullied Loess Plateau[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(04):1.
[10]田媛,许月卿,吴艳芳.环京津冀北贫困带土地利用/覆被变化研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(01):82.
　TIAN Yuan,XU Yue-qing,WU Yan-fang.Study on Land Use/Land Cover Change in the Northern Poverty Belt of Hebei Province around Beijing and Tianjin[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(04):82.
[11]焦峰,温仲明,从怀军.基于GIS的黄土丘陵区土壤水库库容组成及其定量分析——以陕北安塞县为例[J].水土保持研究,2009,16(02):15.
　CONG Huai-jun,JIAO Feng,WEN Zhong-ming.Makeup of Soil Water Reservoir and Its Quantitative Analysis in the Loess Hilly Region——A Case Study of Ansai County, Shanxi Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2009,16(04):15.
[12]杭佳,石云,贺达汉,等.黄土丘陵区土地利用变化动态与景观格局分析——以彭阳县为例[J].水土保持研究,2013,20(06):203.
　HANG Jia,SHI Yun,HE Da-han,et al.Dynamic of Land Use/Cover Changes and the Analysis of Landscape Pattern in Hilly and Gully Region of the Loess Plateau—A Case Study of Pengyang County in South of Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2013,20(04):203.

备注/Memo

收稿日期:2006-6-4。
基金项目:陕西省自然科学基金(14210102);欧盟项目(FP6,037046)资助
作者简介:张周平(1969- ),男,汉族,陕西省西安人,副院长,硕士,主要从事GIS和GPS应用研究.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01