[1]王云,龙春林,刘怡涛,等.植物在高速公路边坡防护中的应用[J].水土保持研究,2005,12(06):199-202.
　WANG Yun,LONG Chun-lin,LIU Yi-tao,et al.Application of Plants in Slope Protection of Expressways[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2005,12(06):199-202.
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植物在高速公路边坡防护中的应用

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 12 期数: 2005年06期 页码: 199-202 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Application of Plants in Slope Protection of Expressways
作者:
王云1,2, 龙春林1, 刘怡涛1, 杨德2, 庾强3, 张世俊4
1. 中国科学院昆明植物研究所, 昆明, 650204;
2. 云南农业大学园林园艺学院, 昆明, 650201;
3. 甘肃农业大学草业学院, 兰州, 730070;
4. 云南省公路科学技术研究所, 昆明, 650051
Author(s):
WANG Yun1,2, LONG Chun-lin1, LIU Yi-tao1, YANG De2, YU Qiang3, ZHANG Shi-jun4
1. Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Kunming, 650204, China;
2. College of Horticulture and Landscape, Yunnan Agricultural University, Kunming, 650201, China;
3. College of Prataculture, Gansu Agricultural University, Lanzhou
关键词:
植物防护; 高速公路; 边坡防护; 水土保持; 景观设计; 植物配置
Keywords:
plant fencing; expressway; slope protection; soil and water conservation; landscape design; plant association
分类号:
S157;U412
摘要:
高速公路的建设带来了一系列的生态问题.植物应用于边坡的防护和绿化是防止水土流失、改善公路生态环境、减少生境片段化、保护生物多样性的有效方法.简述了边坡防护的三种方法(工程防护、生物防护、工程结合生物防护),重点介绍了植物在高速公路边坡防护中的作用.讨论了三种方法的适用范围,并阐述了施工中应注意的问题以及后期管理.同时,还提出了植物配置、景观设计中应遵守的一些原则,以及今后的研究方向.
Abstract:
The construction of expressway results in a series of ecological problems.Fencing and greening the slope of expressways with plants is believed an effective approach of erosion control and improvement of ecological environments.Three methods of slope protection(engineering protection,biological protection,and engineering together with biological protection) are briefly presented.The application of plants are emphasized in the slope protection of expressways.These three methods are discussed in terms of different physical situations on roadsides.The problems occurring in the construction are raised for attention and off-construction managements are elucidated in details.Some principles are proposed for plant participation in the road construction and landscape design.Further studies are suggested in this field.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2005-3-4。
基金项目:交通部西部交通建设科技项目(200231876717);中国科学院知识创新工程项目(KSCX2-SW-117)资助
作者简介:王云(1979- ),女,硕士,主要从事高速公路边坡防护与造景方面的研究.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01