[1]马三保,郑妍,马彦喜.黄土丘陵区水土流失特征与还林还草措施研究[J].水土保持研究,2002,9(03):55-57.
　MA Sanbao,ZHENG Yan,MA Yanxi.Characteristic of Soil and Water Loss and Measures of Returning Farmland to Forestry and Grassland in Loess Hilly Area[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2002,9(03):55-57.
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黄土丘陵区水土流失特征与还林还草措施研究

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 9 期数: 2002年03期 页码: 55-57 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Characteristic of Soil and Water Loss and Measures of Returning Farmland to Forestry and Grassland in Loess Hilly Area
作者:
马三保1, 郑妍1, 马彦喜2
1. 黄委会绥德水土保持科学试验站, 陕西绥德718000;
2. 陕西榆林市水保局防汛办 719000
Author(s):
MA Sanbao1, ZHENG Yan1, MA Yanxi2
1. Experimental Station of Soil and Water Conservation, the Yellow River Conservancy Commission, Suide 78000, Shaanxi Province, China;
2. Office of Flood Control, Soil and Water Conservation Bureau of the City of Yulin, Yulin 719000, Shaanxi Province,
关键词:
水土流失特征; 植被演替; 措施研究; 黄土丘陵区
Keywords:
characteristic of soil and water loss; vegetation succession; measures; loesshilly area
分类号:
S157.1
摘要:
黄土丘陵区在黄土高原地区的总面积中占到34.81%。而该区在年输入黄河泥沙的总量中占到74%，可以看出黄土丘陵区的水土流失防治和生态环境建设，不仅关系到本区生态、经济可持续发展，而且关系到整个黄土高原以至赖以黄河维生的两岸人民工农业持续发展，概述了重建黄土丘陵区生态植被的首要措施是建立以草灌植被为先行主体的产业化发展格局。
Abstract:
The loess hilly area makes up 34.81% of the total area of the Loess Plateau, but the sediment yield produced in this area accounts for 74% of the annual sediemnt yield entered in the Yellow River.Therefore, the control of soil and water loss and eco environment construction in loess hilly area not only influence the ecological and economic development, but also the industrial and agricultural development that relies on the Yellow River.It is suggested that the key measure of restoring vegetation in loess hilly area is to establish the developing patten that grass and shrub should be given priority to.

参考文献/References:

[1]卢宗凡, 梁一民.中国黄土高原生态农业[M].西安:陕西科学技术出版社.1997.103-107.
[2]汪上和, 赵金荣.黄河流域水土保持研究[M].郑州:黄河水利出版社.1997.190-195.
[3]郭志贤.种草是陕北水土保持生态建设的先行官[J].陕西水土保持.2001(3):4-6.
[4]吴钦孝, 杨文治.黄土高原植被建设与持续发展[M].北京:科学出版社.1998.79-84.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2002-4-20;改回日期:。
基金项目:黄河流域水土保持韭园沟示范区建设科研资助项目“水土保持实用技术示范与推广。”
作者简介:马三保，男，（1968- ），陕西绥德人，农学学士，高级工程师，黄委会绥德水土保持科学试验站生物研究室主任，从事水土保持管理和科学研究工作.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01