FENG Jin-liang,CUI Zhi-jiu,LI Qing-chen.The Record of Xiawacha Debris-flow in Taihang Mountains[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2001,8(02):41-44.
太行山区下瓦岔泥石流灾害实录
- Title:
- The Record of Xiawacha Debris-flow in Taihang Mountains
- Keywords:
- Taihang Mountains; debris flow; individual record
- 分类号:
- P642.23
- 摘要:
- 太行山区是我国北方主要泥石流发育区之一,以暴雨型泥石流为主.崩塌、滑坡与洪水的伴生及向泥石流的快速转化是其主要特征.1999年8月14日造成26人死亡的下瓦岔泥石流是其一个典型的实例.在现场调查基础上,本文力图忠实记录该次泥石流灾害过程,建立泥石流个例档案.以利于今后进一步研究区域泥石流发育规律及成灾原因.
- Abstract:
- The Taihang Mountains is one of the main districts of debris flow development in China.On the windward slope of the Taihang Mountains,the type of debris flow belongs to heavy storm type.The main feature of debris flow is that the rock collapse and the landslide translated into debris flow fleetly under the heavy storm.On Aug.14,1999,the disastrous debris flow developed in the Xiawacha valley,Pingshan county,Hebei Province.It destroyed the Xiawacha village that is located at the mouth of valley and 26 people died.On the basis of field investigation,the authors wanted to record the process of debris flow verily and built the individual record of debris flow.The purpose is to study developing regularity of regional debris flow and put forward the prevention plan finally.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2001-3-21。
基金项目:中科院东川泥石流观测站资助项目(1999-2001)
作者简介:冯金良,副研究员,在职博士生,从事地貌第四纪与环境地质研究.