Liu De.Analysis on Current State of Soil Erosion and of Soil and Water Conservation in Shandong Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1994,1(02):1-10.
山东省土壤侵蚀与水土保持工作现状分析
- Title:
- Analysis on Current State of Soil Erosion and of Soil and Water Conservation in Shandong Province
- Keywords:
- Shandong province; physical conditions; soil erosion; types; caused reasons
- 摘要:
- 本文概括介绍了山东省的地理位置、地形地貌、气候、土壤、植被、水资源等自然条件.并分析了这些外界条件对土壤侵蚀的影响及造成的严重程度,从轻度侵蚀、中度侵蚀、强度侵蚀、极强度侵蚀和剧烈侵蚀几种不同侵蚀强度在山东省所占面积、比例.对全省划分为3种主要侵蚀类型,即;山丘区水力侵蚀;平原风沙区的风蚀、水蚀;山前平原和黄泛平原的水蚀.最后分析了水土流失的危害及造成的原因.使人们对山东省的自然概况和水土流失问题有了较全面的了解.
- Abstract:
- Some physical conditions.such as geographical position.topography.landforms.climate.soil,vegetation,water resource.etc.have been introduced generally.Influence of these conditions on soil erosion and erosion intensive degree caused by them have been analysed.It was given out that light-,middle-,intensity-,more intensity-,most intensity-erosion possess area and ration in whole province.And Shandong province was divided into three kinds typical regions.Thev are as follows:water erosion in moutain and hilly region.water and wind erosion in plain wind and sand region,water erosion in plain in front of mountain and the flooded areas along the Yellow River.At last,harms of soil and water loss and caused reasons have been analysed in order to understand comprehensively Shandong province’s physical conditions and problems of soil and water loss.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:1993-3-15。