[1]白岗栓,李明霞,耿桂俊,等.陕北黄土丘陵区新农村植被建设问题分析[J].水土保持研究,2009,16(06):167-170.
　BAI Gang-shuan,LI Ming-xia,GENG Gui-jun,et al.Problem of New Socialist Countryside Vegetation Construction in Loess Hilly and Gully Regions of Northern Shaanxi[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2009,16(06):167-170.
点击复制

陕北黄土丘陵区新农村植被建设问题分析

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 16 期数: 2009年06期 页码: 167-170 栏目: 出版日期: 2009-12-20
Title:
Problem of New Socialist Countryside Vegetation Construction in Loess Hilly and Gully Regions of Northern Shaanxi
作者:
白岗栓1,2, 李明霞3, 耿桂俊2, 惠涛4, 汪有涛4
1. 西北农林科技大学 水土保持研究所, 陕西 杨陵 712100;
2. 中国科学院 水利部 水土保持研究所, 陕西 杨陵 712100;
3. 西北农林科技大学 林学院, 陕西 杨陵 712100;
4. 陕西省安塞县 延河流域世行贷款项目办公室, 陕西 安塞 717400
Author(s):
BAI Gang-shuan1,2, LI Ming-xia3, GENG Gui-jun2, HUI Tao4, WANG You-tao4
1. Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Northwest A & F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China;
2. Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China;
3. College of Forestry, Northwest A &F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China;
4. Ansai Item Bureau for Yanhe River Harness with the Financial Aid from the World Bank’s Loan, Ansai, Shaanxi 717400, China
关键词:
陕北黄土丘陵区; 新农村植被建设; 生态环境
Keywords:
loess hilly and gully regions of northern Shaanxi; new socialist countryside vegetation construct; ecological environment
分类号:
X171.1
摘要:
为了促进陕北黄土丘陵沟壑区新农村植被建设的健康发展，对该区新农村植被建设进行了调查，发现新农村植被建设过程中存在着3个主要问题。（1）喜欢选择常绿树种，且多以松类、柏类为主，影响了当地以苹果、梨为主的果业发展。（2）模仿城市绿化，热衷于修建广场和草坪，导致田园风光、传统文化等乡村特色消失。（3）树种、草种比较单一，多为外来树种，不能反映区域特色，且树种、草种间搭配不够合理，存在着相克现象。建议新农村植被建设以乡土树种为主，合理搭配树种，突出田园风光和区域特色。
Abstract:
In order to promote new countryside vegetation construction healthy development in loess hilly and gully regions of northern Shaanxi, an investigation had been done and found 3 main problems in the process of new countryside vegetation construction. The first problem was evergreen trees usually been chosen at first, and most species were conifer, such as pine, cypress. These evergreen species had adverse effect on the local fruit, such as apple and pear industry development. The second problem was imitated the urban greening, keen to build squares and lawn, caused the pastoral, traditional culture and others of the village characters disappeared. The third problem was trees and grasses species relatively simple, and most were exotic species, not reflected the regional characteristics, and the trees and grasses species collocation were not reasonable, there were mutual restraint. The authors proposed that the native vegetations should be main vegetations in the process of new countryside vegetation construction, trees and grasses should be arranged reasonable, and characteristic of countryside and region should be stand out.

参考文献/References:

[1] 汪有涛,任小平,高炜,等.陕北黄土丘陵沟壑区新农村植被建设探索[J].水土保持研究,2008,15(6):259-262.
[2] 邹厚远.陕北黄土高原植被区划及与林草建设的关系[J].水土保持研究,2000,7(2):96-101.
[3] 孟德辉.栽植果树应慎重选择邻居[J].山西果树,2006(6):49.
[4] 杨湘,赵兰枝,陈进洁,等.植物化感作用及其在园林绿化上的应用[J].山东林业科技,2007(5):99-101.
[5] 白岗栓,侯喜录,张占雄.油松－沙棘混交模式对生境和油松生长的影响[J].林业科学,2006,42(8):37-43.

相似文献/References:

[1]杨光,薛智德,梁一民.陕北黄土丘陵区植被建设中的空间配置及其主要建造技术[J].水土保持研究,2000,7(02):136.
　YANG Guang,XUE Zhide,LIANG Yimin.A Discussion On Spatial Arrangement of Vegetation of Artificial Construction and the Main Construction Techniques[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2000,7(06):136.

备注/Memo

收稿日期:2009-2-18;改回日期:。
基金项目:国家“十一五”科技支撑项目（2006BAJ10B06；2006BAD09B07）
作者简介:白岗栓（1965- ），男，副研究员，主要从事果树生态方面的研究。E-mail：gshb@nwsuaf.edu.cn；baig@cern.ac.cn

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01