[1]夏江宝,许景伟,李传荣,等.胶南市海防林不同植被梯度带物种多样性分析[J].水土保持研究,2008,15(06):108-111.
　XIA Jiang-bao,XU Jing-wei,LI Chuan-rong,et al.Analysis of Biodiversity of Different Plant Gradient in Coastal Protective Forest of Jiaonan City[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2008,15(06):108-111.
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胶南市海防林不同植被梯度带物种多样性分析

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 15 期数: 2008年06期 页码: 108-111 栏目: 出版日期: 2008-12-20
Title:
Analysis of Biodiversity of Different Plant Gradient in Coastal Protective Forest of Jiaonan City
作者:
夏江宝1, 许景伟2, 李传荣3, 宋金鹏4, 王贵霞4
1. 山东省黄河三角洲生态环境重点实验室, 滨州学院, 山东 滨州 256603;
2. 山东省林业科学研究院, 济南 250014;
3. 山东农业大学, 林学院, 山东 泰安 271018;
4. 滨州市水利局, 山东 滨州 256612
Author(s):
XIA Jiang-bao1, XU Jing-wei2, LI Chuan-rong3, SONG Jin-peng4, WANG Gui-xia4
1. The Key Laboratory for Ecological Environment of Yellow River Delta, Shandong Province, Binzhou University, Binzhou, Shandong 256603, China;
2. The Research Institute of Forestry in Shandong, Ji’nan 250014, China;
3. Forestry College of Shandong Agriculture University, Tai’an, Shandong 271018, China;
4. Water Conservancy Bureau of Binzhou City, Binzhou, Shandong 256612, China
关键词:
海防林; 植物群落; 物种多样性
Keywords:
coastal protective forest; plant community; species diversity
分类号:
S727.2
摘要:
利用物种丰富度指数、物种多样性指数（Simpson和Shannon-Wiener指数）、均匀度指数（Pielou和Alatalo指数）及生态优势度指数对胶南沿海防护林4种梯度带8种植被模式下的人工森林群落进行植物多样性分析。结果表明：各主要模式的多样性较低，不同梯度带的Simpson指数和Shannon-wiener指数变化范围为0.35～2.52和0.84～5.69。从沿海至内陆沿不同梯度带，多样性状况逐渐变好。灌草带中柽柳+草本模式好于紫穗槐+草本模式的多样性状况；基干林带中黑松+刺槐+火炬松+白蜡混交林的多样性好于黑松纯林和刺槐纯林模式；丘陵水土保持林带的黑松纯林好于黑松+麻栎混交林。
Abstract:
The species diversity of four gradient and eight models plant community in Jiaonan coastal protective forests was measured with richness index,diversity index (Simpson index,Shannon-Wiener),eveness index (Pielou,Alatalo index) and ecological dominance index.The results showed that the biodiversity indexes of main models are rather low,in which the Simpson indexes and Shannon-wiener indexes are 0.35～2.52 and 0.84～5.69 respectively.The biodiversities are getting better along the forest gradient belt from coast to inner land.For the biodiversity indexes,the model of Tamarix chinensis+herbage is better than Amorpha fruticosa+ herbage in the shrub and herbage belt,mixed forest of Pinus thunbergⅡ+Robinia pseudoacacia+P.taeda+Fraxinus chinensis is better than P.thunbergⅡ forest and Robinia pseudoacacia forest in the backbone forest belt,and P.thunbergⅡ forest is better than mixed forest of P.thunbergⅡ+Q.acutissima in the soil and water conservation forest belt.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2008-4-10;
基金项目:国家科技支撑项目（2006BAD03A1405，2006BAC01A13）；国家自然科学基金（30770412）；滨州学院博士基金项目（2007Y08）
作者简介:夏江宝（1978- ），男，讲师，博士，主要研究方向植被恢复与生态重建。E-mail：xiajb@163.com

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01