[1]胡华科,郑春燕.“3S”技术及其在退耕还林中的应用[J].水土保持研究,2006,13(04):54-56.
　HU Hua-ke,ZHENG Chun-yan.3S Technology and Its Application in Converting Cultivated Land to Forest[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,13(04):54-56.
点击复制

“3S”技术及其在退耕还林中的应用

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 13 期数: 2006年04期 页码: 54-56 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
3S Technology and Its Application in Converting Cultivated Land to Forest
作者:
胡华科1,2, 郑春燕1
1. 嘉应学院地理系, 广东, 梅州514015;
2. 中山大学地理科学与规划学院, 广州510275
Author(s):
HU Hua-ke1,2, ZHENG Chun-yan1
1. Department of Geography, Jiaying University, Meizhou, Guangdong 514015, China;
2. School of Geography and Planning, Sun Yat-sen University, Guangzhou 510275, China
关键词:
“3S技术”; 退耕还林; 水土流失
Keywords:
3S technology; converting cultivated land to forest; soil and water loss
分类号:
TP79;X171.1
摘要:
退耕还林是国家为保护生态环境、治理水土流失的一项重大举措,但在广大的基层农村,还缺乏有效的技术支持手段.“3S”技术是集遥感、全球定位与地理信息系统于一体的高新技术手段,可以为退耕还林提供强有力的技术支持.就“3S”技术在梅州市退耕还林应用中的设备选用、技术路线、基本过程与方法等进行了探讨,对基层退耕还林工作的开展起到一定的指导作用.
Abstract:
It is one of the most important ways for protecting the ecosystem environment and soil and water conservation by converting cultivated land to forest.But in the countries,the technique means are short of solving it.The 3S technology,an integrated technology of GPS,RS and GIS,is a high-tech means,can give support for converting cultivated land to forest.Under the support of 3S technology,selecting of equipments,general thoughts and the principle methods and procedure of its application in converting from farmland to forest are discussed,which plays an important role in converting cultivated land to forest in the future.

参考文献/References:

[1] 杨存建,刘纪远,张增强,等.遥感和GIS支持下的云南省退耕还林(还草)决策分析[J].地理学报,2001,56(2),181-188.
[2] 张军,倪绍祥,周跃.GIS技术支持下的龙川江流域退耕还林规划方法[J].云南地理环境研究,2003,15(2),27-31.
[3] 彭文英,张科利,陈瑶,等.黄土坡耕地退耕还林后土壤性质变化研究[J].自然资源学报,2005,20(2),272-278.
[4] 米文宝,刘小鹏,王亚娟.宁夏南部山区退耕还林还草后续产业发展的初步研究[J].水土保持研究,2005,12(1):91-94.
[5] 徐刚.重庆市退耕还林条件的区域比较研究[J].水土保持学报,2001,15(6):81-83.
[6] 王冬梅,周心澄,贺康宁,等.青海大通退耕还林工程区主要造林树种生产潜力[J].生态学报,2004,24(12):2984-2990.
[7] 樊小军.略谈吕梁地区退耕还林布局及树种选择[J].林业调查规划,2004,29(4):59-61.
[8] 焦峰,温仲明,李锐.黄土高原退耕还林(草)环境效应分析[J].水土保持研究,2005,12(1):26-29.
[9] 张剑平,任福继,叶荣华,等.地理信息系统与MapInfo应用[M].北京:科学出版社,1999.
[10] 胡鹏,黄杏元,华一新.地理信息系统教程[M].武汉:武汉大学出版社,2002.
[11] 马超飞,马建文,哈斯巴干,等.基于RS和GIS的岷江流域退耕还林还草的初步研究[J].水土保持学报,2001,15(4):20-24.
[12] 冯九梁,王贵平,贾志军,等.基于RS和GIS的小流域水土保持规划设计[J].山西水土保持科技,2001,(1):18-20.
[13] 邹亚荣.GIS支持下的江西省水土流失生态风险评价[J].水土保持通报,2002,22(1):48-50.
[14] 赵钢,王冬梅,钱惠康.GPS快速RTK技术在水土保持动态监测中的应用与研究[J].水土保持研究,2004,11(1):71-73.
[15] 卜崇峰,蔡强国.GIS技术在水土保持中的应用[J].水土保持研究,2004,11(4):162-164.
[16] 史明昌,李智广.新技术在我国水土保持中的应用[J].水土保持研究,2005,12(2):13-14.
[17] 孙希华,姚孝友,周虹.基于GIS的青岛市山丘区退耕还林还草决策方案分析[J].水土保持研究,2004,11 (3):109-111.
[18] 李洪星.3S技术在水土流失动态监测上的应用[J].水土保持研究,2004,11(2):16-18.
[19] 张青峰、邢丽芳.3S 技术在水土保持与荒漠化防治中的应用[J].山西水土保持科技,2004,(4):12-15.
[20] 林敬兰,杨学震,郑本暖.3S"技术及其在福建省水土保持中的应用[J].福建水土保持,2003,15(1):53-56.
[21] 李晓燕,李壁成,安韶山.基于 GIS 的小流域坡耕地调查方法探讨[J].水土保持通报,2001,21(5):37-40.
[22] 唐蜀川,朱蕾,黄敬峰.基于GIS的大比例尺生态退耕还林决策分析-以先居县城关镇为例[J].水土保持通报,2003,23(5):19-21.
[23] 党安容,毛其智,王晓栋.遥感与地理信息系统在人居环境可持续发展研究中的应用[A].ARC/INFO暨ERDAS中国用户大会论文集[C].北京:测绘出版社,2000.

相似文献/References:

[1]韩磊,郑佳丽,贺康宁,等.青海省大通县退耕还林对土壤理化性质的影响[J].水土保持研究,2009,16(03):100.
　HAN Lei,ZHENG Jia-li,HE Kang-ning,et al.Effect of Returning Farmland into Forest on Soil Physicochemical Properties in Datong County of Qinghai Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2009,16(04):100.
[2]赵发珠,韩新辉,杨改河,等.黄土丘陵区不同退耕还林地土壤有机碳、氮密度变化特征[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(04):43.
　ZHAO Fa-zhu,HAN Xin-hui,YANG Gai-he,et al.Change Characteristics of Density of Soil Organic Carbon and Nitrogen under Land Shifted into Forestland in Hilly Loess Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(04):43.
[3]李有华,王晓斌,刘润栓.搞好退耕还林需着重解决的几个问题[J].水土保持研究,2004,11(01):110.
　LI You-hua,WANG Xiao-bin,LIU Run-shuan.Problems of Converting Slope Farmland Into Forest and Grassland[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2004,11(04):110.
[4]闫丽珍,闵庆文.退耕还林中“经济林”和“生态林”的概念和比例问题[J].水土保持研究,2004,11(03):50.
　YAN Li-zhen,MIN Qing-wen.Discussion on Concept and Proportion of Economic Forest and Ecologic Forest in Returning Cultivated Land to Forest[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2004,11(04):50.
[5]林明添,杨生健,邹得棉,等.大田县退耕还林成果及其效益分析[J].水土保持研究,2004,11(03):231.
　LIN Ming-tian,YANG Sheng-jian,ZOU De-mian,et al.Achievements of Returning Cultivated Land to Forests and Its Benefit Analysis in Datian County[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2004,11(04):231.
[6]姚蓉.完善的后续政策是巩固退耕还林成果的重要前提[J].水土保持研究,2005,12(06):268.
　YAO Rong.Consummating Continuous Policy System to Consolidate Achievement of Converting Slope Farmland into Forest and Grassland[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2005,12(04):268.
[7]梁仁君,林振山,许汝贞.基于GIS的沂蒙山区退耕还林(草)规划方案分析[J].水土保持研究,2006,13(01):136.
　LIANG Ren-jun,LIN Zhen-shan,XU Ru-zhen.Analysis of Planning Scheme on Cultivated Land in Yimeng Mountains Returned to Forestland and Grassland Based on GIS[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,13(04):136.
[8]王海明,陈治谏,李贤伟,等.不同退耕还林林草模式土壤与林草间氮素变化规律研究[J].水土保持研究,2006,13(02):124.
　WANG Hai-ming,CHEN Zhi-jian,LI Xian-wei,et al.Study on the Soil Nutrient and Tree and Grass Nutrient Content Cycle of Different Forest and Grass System in Converting Agricultural Lands to Trees[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,13(04):124.
[9]贾俊姝,胡文忠,李文忠,等.北川河流域退耕还林不同配置模式对土壤抗冲性的影响[J].水土保持研究,2006,13(03):77.
　JIA Jun-shu,HU Wen-zhong,LI Wen-zhong,et al.Influence of Different Species Arrangement Models on Soil Anti-scourability in Converting Cropland to Forest in Beichuanhe Watershed[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,13(04):77.
[10]罗国占,赵廷宁,王贤,等.吴旗县覆沙黄土区退耕还林结合封禁的植被恢复效果研究[J].水土保持研究,2006,13(03):80.
　LUO Guo-zhan,ZHAO Ting-ning,WANG Xian,et al.Study on Revegetation Effect of Returning Farmland to Forestry Combining Closure in Sand Covered and Loess Region in Wuqi County[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,13(04):80.

备注/Memo

收稿日期:2005-7-1
基金项目:广东省自然科学基金项目(5008167);嘉应学院“地图学与地理信息系统”重点学科资助项目
作者简介:胡华科(1976- ),男,江西临川人,实验师,主要研究方向:数字测量与制图、GIS应用.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01