[1]王文辉,马祥庆,邹显花,等.2000-2010年福建省植被覆盖度的时空演变特征[J].水土保持研究,2017,24(04):234-239,246.
　WANG Wenhui,MA Xiangqing,ZOU Xianhua,et al.Spatiotemporal Variations of Vegetation Change in Fujian Province from 2000 to 2010[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2017,24(04):234-239,246.
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2000-2010年福建省植被覆盖度的时空演变特征

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 24 期数: 2017年04期 页码: 234-239,246 栏目: 出版日期: 2017-08-28
Title:
Spatiotemporal Variations of Vegetation Change in Fujian Province from 2000 to 2010
作者:
王文辉1,2, 马祥庆1,2, 邹显花1,2, 田超1,2, 靳全锋1,2, 郭福涛1,2
1. 福建农林大学 林学院, 福州 350002;
2. 海峡两岸红壤区水土保持协同创新中心, 福州 350002
Author(s):
WANG Wenhui1,2, MA Xiangqing1,2, ZOU Xianhua1,2, TIAN Chao1,2, JIN Quanfeng1,2, GUO Futao1,2
1. Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China;
2. Collaborative Innovation Center of Soil and Water Conservation, Fujian Agriculture and Forestry University, Fuzhou 350002, China
关键词:
趋势分析; Mann-Kendall趋势检验法; 植被覆盖度; 时空变化; 福建省
Keywords:
trend analysis method; Mann-Kendall trend test; vegetation coverage; spatial-temporal change; Fujian Province
分类号:
Q948.2
摘要:
运用趋势分析法及Mann-Kendall趋势检验法对福建省2000—2010年植被覆盖度进行了分析，探究福建省植被覆盖度的时空演变过程。结果表明：（1）福建省植被覆盖度以每年0.003 15的速率增加，但在2005年存在一个明显的波动下降，植被在7月，8月，9月份盖度最大。（2）根据我国植被覆盖度分类标准，福建省以高植被覆盖度为主，2000—2010年低、中植被覆盖度向高植被覆盖度转化15.84%。（3）各市区植被覆盖度变化显著，其中莆田市、宁德市、漳州市变化最为明显。通过各区域的趋势百分比可知，福建省各市区植被覆盖度以增加为主，各市区植被覆盖度增加百分比为：宁德市 > 漳州市 > 福州市 > 泉州市=莆田市=厦门市 > 龙岩市 > 南平市 > 三明市。（4）不同植被类型区植被盖度在年际变化尺度呈现稳步增加的趋势，各植被类型盖度均值介于0.596～0.799，此外植被覆盖度的增加量顺序依次为：湿地 > 草地 > 农作物 > 非植被 > 阔叶林=针叶林。
Abstract:
The trend analysis method and Mann-Kendall trend test were applied to analyze the dynamic change of vegetation coverage in Fujian Province from 2000 to 2010 in oder to explore the spatiotemporal variations of vegetation cover in Fujian Province. The results showed that: (1) vegetation coverage of Fujian increased by the rate of 0.003 15 per year, but there was an obvious fluctuation in 2005; the maximum increase in the vegetation coverage was in July, August and September; (2) according to vegetation cover type classification, Fujian was mainly covered by high vegetation coverage, in total, about 15.84% of low, medium vegetation cover was converted to high vegetation cover during 2000 to 2010; (3) a significant increase in vegetation coverage in the urban areas like Putian, Ningde, Zhangzhou had changed drastically with the loss of vegetation coverage; regional trends showed that the percentage of each urban vegetation coverage in Fujian, was mainly decrease in the order: Ningde > Zhangzhou > Fuzhou > Quanzhou = Putian = Xiamen > Longyan > Nanping > Sanming; (4) different types of vegetation coverage in inter-annual variability scale had shown a steady upward trend, various types of vegetation cover average were between 0.596 and 0.799; in addition, the vegetation coverage decreased in the order: wetlands > grassland > crop > non-vegetation > broadleaf forest = needle leaved forest.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2016-06-02;改回日期:2016-08-02。
基金项目:国家科技支撑计划项目（2014BAD15B02）；福建省教育厅项目（JA13094）；国家林业局林业公益性行业科研项目（201304303）
通讯作者:郭福涛(1982-),男,黑龙江省牡丹江市林口县人,博士,副教授,主要从事地理信息系统在林业中的应用。E-mail:guofutao@126.com

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01