WANG Yuzhu,XU Peiwei.Coupling Coordination Between Urbanization and Intensive Urban Land Use in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Area[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2016,23(01):200-204.
京津冀地区城市土地集约利用与城镇化耦合协调关系研究
- Title:
- Coupling Coordination Between Urbanization and Intensive Urban Land Use in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Area
- Keywords:
- urban-land intensive utilization; urbanization; coupling coordination; Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Area
- 分类号:
- F301.2;F293.2
- 摘要:
- 以京津冀地区作为研究区域，建立城市土地集约利用指标体系与城镇化指标体系，采用均方差权值法，并建立耦合协调模型，计算2011年13个地级以上城市的土地集约利用和城镇化指数及二者的耦合度和协调发展度。按照耦合协调度的高低将13个城市划分为4大类；每个大类内部再按照城市土地集约利用与城镇化指数的关系，分为城市土地集约利用滞后和城镇化滞后的2个亚类。结果表明：京津冀地区城市土地集约利用和城镇化之间关系密切，二者相互作用，但并非同步发展；城市土地集约利用程度与城镇化耦合程度基本上处于颉颃阶段，耦合协调度水平总体不高，区域差异明显。
- Abstract:
- Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Area was taken as the study example to present the indicator system (IS) of urbanization and urban-land intensive utilization. We used the mean squared weighted deviation method and built a coupling coordination model, and computed the IS of urbanization and urban-land intensive utilization as well as their coupling degree and coordination development degree for 13 cities at prefecture level or beyond in Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Area. The 13 cities were divided into 4 major categories according to the level of the coupling coordination, followed by 2 subclasses of urban-land intensive utilization delay and urbanization delay on the basis of the internal relationship between the urban land intensive utilization and urbanization index. The results showed that there was a close relationship between the urbanization and urban-land intensive utilization, which was interaction but beyond the simultaneous development. The degree of urban-land intensive utilization and the coupling degree of urbanization were basically at the stage of equality, together with a lower level of urban coordination development in general and the remarkable difference between regions.
参考文献/References:
[1] 吕萍,周滔,张正峰,等.土地城市化及其度量指标体系的构建与应用[J].中国土地科学,2008,22(8):24-28,42.
[2] 陆大道,姚士谋,李国平,等.基于我国国情的城镇化过程综合分析[J].经济地理,2007,27(6):883-887.
[3] Bai X, Shi P, Liu Y. Realizing China’s Urban dream[J]. Nature,2014,509:158-160.
[4] 刘耀彬,李仁东,宋学锋.中国城市化与生态环境耦合度分析[J].自然资源学报,2005,20(1):105-112.
[5] 孙平军,丁四保,修春亮.北京市人口-经济-空间城市化耦合协调性分析[J].人口问题研究,2012,36(5):38-45.
[6] 习近平.京津冀协同发展是重大国家战略[EB/OL].(2014-02-28)[2015-03-08] http://www.china.com.cn/v/news/2014-02/28/content_31626025.html.
[7] 王明涛.多指标综合评价中权数确定的离差均方差决策方法[J].中国软科学,1999(8):100-107.
[8] 乔陆印,周伟,曹银贵,等.城市土地集约利用评价指标体系研究[J].生态经济,2010(6):31-34.
[9] 郭施宏,王富喜.山东省城市化与城市土地集约利用耦合协调度关系研究[J].水土保持研究,2013,19(6):163-167.
[10] 李玉双,葛京凤,梁彦庆,等.河北省城市土地集约利用与城镇化的耦合协调度分析[J].水土保持研究,2013,20(2):238-249.
[11] 孙爱军,吴钧,刘国光,等.交通与城镇化的耦合度分析:以江苏省为例[J].城市交通,2007,5(2):42-46.
[12] 许君燕.城镇化与土地资源利用的耦合协调机制研究[J].资源开发与市场,2010,26(10):929-933.
[13] 孙平军,修春亮.脆弱性视角的矿业城市人地耦合系统的耦合度评价:以阜新市为例[J].地域研究与开发,2010,29(6):75-79.
[14] 黄金川,方创琳.城镇化与生态环境交互耦合机制与规律性分析[J].地理研究,2003,22(2):211-220.
[15] 吴玉鸣,张燕.中国区域经济增长与环境的耦合协调发展研究[J].资源科学,2008,30(1):25-30.
相似文献/References:
[1]李鸣骥,李磊.宁陇地区的反贫困城镇化模式研究[J].水土保持研究,2002,9(03):220.
LI Mingji,LI Lei.On Anti-poverty Urbanization Pattern in the Areas of Southern Ningxia and Eastern Gansu[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2002,9(01):220.
[2]李壁成,安韶山,郝仕龙,等.黄土高原城镇化发展战略研究[J].水土保持研究,2005,12(03):145.
LI Bi-cheng,AN Shao-shan,HAO Shi-long,et al.Study on the Development Strategy of Urbanization in Loess Plateau[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2005,12(01):145.
[3]李壁成,安韶山,郝仕龙,等.黄土高原城镇化发展模式的探讨[J].水土保持研究,2005,12(03):148.
LI Bi-cheng,AN Shao-shan,HAO Shi-long,et al.The Approach of Urbanization Development Models in Loess Plateau[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2005,12(01):148.
[4]柳礼奎,路紫.论城镇水土保持生态建设——以河北省鹿泉市为例[J].水土保持研究,2007,14(03):256.
LIU Li-kui,LU Zi.Discussion on the Urban Water and Soil Conservation and Eco-construction——A Case Study in Luquan[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2007,14(01):256.
[5]王小军,蔡焕杰,张鑫,等.区域水资源开发利用与城镇化关系研究——以榆林市为例[J].水土保持研究,2008,15(03):108.
WANG Xiao-jun.Study on Interaction Between Water Resources Utilization and Urbanization in a Region——Taking Example of Yulin City[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2008,15(01):108.
[6]胡晨成,刘昌华,程锡麟.重庆市城镇化进程中城镇郊区耕地保护问题浅析[J].水土保持研究,2010,17(05):261.
HU Chen-cheng,LIU Chang-hua,CHENG Xi-lin.Brief Analysis of Suburb Farmland Protection Problems in the Course of Chongqing’s Urbanization[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2010,17(01):261.
[7]周丽青,杨如军,詹长根.广西城市土地集约利用时空差异分析[J].水土保持研究,2017,24(02):272.
ZHOU Liqing,YANG Rujun,ZHAN Changgen.Analysis of Spatial-Temporal Disparity of Urban Land Intensive Utilization in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomouse Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2017,24(01):272.
[8]刘学,孙泰森.山西省城市土地集约利用与城市化的耦合协调关系研究[J].水土保持研究,2015,22(02):299.
LIU Xue,SUN Taisen.Analysis on Coupling Coordination Relationship Between Urban Intensive Land Use and Urbanization in Shanxi Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2015,22(01):299.
[9]侯培,李超,杨庆媛.重庆市近12年城镇化与生态环境协调发展评析[J].水土保持研究,2015,22(05):240.
HOU Pei,LI Chao,YANG Qingyuan.Analysis of the Coordination Degree Between Urbanization and Eco-Environment of Chongqing City in Recent 12 Years[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2015,22(01):240.
[10]杨建云.基于EKC模型的河南省工业化、城镇化水平与耕地面积关系研究[J].水土保持研究,2013,20(02):213.
YANG Jian-yun.Study on the Relation of Industrialization, Urbanization and Cultivated Land Area in He’nan Province Based on the EKC Model[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2013,20(01):213.
备注/Memo
收稿日期:2015-02-04;改回日期:2015-03-09。
基金项目:国家自然科学资助项目“城乡发展一体化土地配置动力机制与地域模式研究”（41471143）
作者简介:王雨竹(1993-),女,山东菏泽人,硕士研究生,研究方向为城镇化与城市土地集约利用。E-mail:wzw@mail.bnu.edu.cn
通讯作者:徐培玮(1963-),女,上海人,副教授,博士,主要从事城市化、城市政策和城市规划等研究。E-mail:xu@bnu.edu.cn