[1]赵鹏宇,崔嫱,冯文勇,等.滹沱河山区县域农业生态系统健康评价[J].水土保持研究,2015,22(03):315-319.
　ZHAO Pengyu,CUI Qiang,FENG Wenyong,et al.Assessment on Agroecosystem Health in Mountain Area of Hutuo River[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2015,22(03):315-319.
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滹沱河山区县域农业生态系统健康评价

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 22 期数: 2015年03期 页码: 315-319 栏目: 出版日期: 2015-06-28
Title:
Assessment on Agroecosystem Health in Mountain Area of Hutuo River
作者:
赵鹏宇1, 崔嫱1, 冯文勇1, 步秀芹2, 郑庆荣3, 徐学选4
1. 忻州师范学院 旅游管理系, 山西 忻州 034000;
2. 广西壮族自治区环境保护科学研究院, 南宁 530000;
3. 忻州师范学院 地理系, 山西 忻州 034000;
4. 中国科学院 水利部 水土保持研究所, 陕西 杨凌 712100
Author(s):
ZHAO Pengyu1, CUI Qiang1, FENG Wenyong1, BU Xiuqin2, ZHENG Qingrong3, XU Xuexuan4
1. Department of Tourism Management, Xinzhou Teachers University, Xinzhou, Shanxi 034000, China;
2. Scientific Research Academy of Guanxi Environmental Protection, Nanning 530000, China;
3. Department of Geography, Xinzhou Teachers University, Xinzhou, Shanxi 034000, China;
4. Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China
关键词:
农业生态系统; 生态系统健康评价; 滹沱河山区
Keywords:
agroecosystem; ecosystem health assessment; mountain area in Hutuo River
分类号:
S181
摘要:
农业生态系统健康是农业生态系统的综合特征，它具有生态结构、功能和抗逆特征，是实现生态农业建设目标的重要保障。根据滹沱河山区农业生态系统的特征和农业生态系统健康的内涵，从生态结构、功能和抗逆3方面选取了17项指标，构建了滹沱河山区农业生态系统健康的评价指标体系。应用层次分析法、综合评判法等多种方法，在县域尺度上对滹沱河山区的6区县进行农业生态系统健康评价。最终得到如下结果：处在不健康状态的是五台县，处在亚健康状态的是繁峙、忻府区、原平、定襄，代县农业生态系统接近于亚健康状态。其农业生态健康综合评价结果的排名次序为原平 > 繁峙 > 定襄 > 忻府区 > 代县 > 五台。
Abstract:
Agroecosystem with many comprehensive characteristics can be assessed through the measurement of its structure, function and resistance. Agroecosystem is very important to realize the healthy development of eco-agriculture. Based on the meaning of ecosystem health and the characteristics of agroecosystem, an assessment index system for agroecosystem in Hutuo River basin was developed from aspects of the structure, function and resistance. This paper used various methods and means such as comprehensive evaluation method and the analytic hierarchy process (AHP) to assess the healthy state of the six districts in Hutuo River basin. At last we got the following results. Agroecosystem in Wutai was not healthy. Agroecosystems of Fanshi, Xinfu, Yuanping and Dingrang were sub healthy, and agroecosystem of Daixian was close to sub-healthy. The order from the best to the worst, among the six districts in Hutuo River basin was Yuanping, Fanshi, Dingrang, Xinfu, Daixian and Wutai.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2014-07-07;改回日期:2014-08-13。
基金项目:2012年忻州师范学院专题研究项目“忻州市滹沱河流域生态保护研究”（ZT201214）；2014年忻州师范学院专题研究项目“忻州市资源与生态承载力和生态安全评价研究”（ZT201405）；2014年忻州市科技发展计划项目“忻州市滹沱河区生态保护与修复技术研究”；山西省高等学校人文社会科学重点研究基地项目“五台山旅游生态环境研究”（2013336）；山西省高等学校人文社会科学重点研究基地项目“五台山自然遗产的形成与保护研究”（2012330）
作者简介:赵鹏宇(1981-),男,山西保德人,硕士,讲师,主要从事水资源与生态保护研究。E-mail:497154516@qq.com
通讯作者:徐学选(1966-),男,陕西大荔人,博士导师,研究员,主要从事水土保持研究。E-mail:xuxuexuan@nwsuaf.edu.cn

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01