[1]郭鹏,徐丽萍,王玲,等.面向对象的玛纳斯河流域TM影像分类技术研究[J].水土保持研究,2013,20(03):120-124.
　GUO Peng,XU Li-ping,WANG Lin,et al.Research for Object-Oriented TM Image Segmentation and Information Extraction Technology[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2013,20(03):120-124.
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面向对象的玛纳斯河流域TM影像分类技术研究

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 20 期数: 2013年03期 页码: 120-124 栏目: 出版日期: 2013-06-28
Title:
Research for Object-Oriented TM Image Segmentation and Information Extraction Technology
作者:
郭鹏1, 徐丽萍1, 王玲1, 刘琳1, 张正勇1, 常存2
1. 石河子大学 理学院, 新疆 石河子 832003;
2. 中国科学院 新疆生态与地理研究所, 乌鲁木齐 830043
Author(s):
GUO Peng1, XU Li-ping1, WANG Lin1, LIU Lin1, ZHANG Zheng-yong1, CHANG Cun2
1. College of Science, Shihezi University, Shihezi, Xinjiang 832003, China;
2. Xinjiang Institute of Ecology and Geography, Chinese Academy of Science Urumqi 830043, China
关键词:
面向对象; 玛纳斯河流域; 分类技术
Keywords:
object-orientation; Manas River Basin; classification technique
分类号:
TP751
摘要:
以面向对象的遥感影像分类的理论与方法，基于ENVI 5.0、eCongition 8.7和ArcGIS 10.0平台，从遥感尺度问题和决策树分类技术入手，对面向对象分类方法的多尺度分割和多特征分类等关键问题进行了探讨，并应用该方法对玛纳斯河流域的信息进行了提取研究。结果表明，多尺度分割最佳波段权重为0，1，2，2，1，0，1，形状参数和紧致度均为0.7，分割尺度为60，30和10，地物种类可分为林地、草地、水域、耕地、人工表面、冰雪地、盐碱地、其他八大类。分类结果总精度为0.92，Kappa系数为0.91，证明面向对象的分类方法可以有效地对干旱区中尺度分辨率影像进行快速高效的地物信息识别及提取。
Abstract:
Based on the theory of object-oriented remote sensing classification and ENV15.0 eCongition8.7 and ArcGIS10.0, we discussed key issues on multiscale segmentation and feature extraction, and extracted the feature information of the Manas River Basin. Results show that the best multiscale segmentation band weight were 0, 1, 2, 2, 1, 0, 1, both shape parameter and firmness was 0.7, segmentation scales were 60, 30 and 10. Feature types can be divided into woodland, grassland, water body, farmland, artificial surface, snow-coved land, saline-alkali soil and the other. The total accuracy of the classification results was 0.92 and Kappa was 0.91. It has been shown that the object-oriented classification method can effectively identify and extract the feature information of scale resolution images in the arid region.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2012-10-22;改回日期:2012-12-17。
基金项目:石河子大学科学技术研究发展计划项目“全球气候变化下玛河流域山区近30年冰雪变化对气候响应的机制及应对策略研究”（2011ZRKXTD-0501）
作者简介:郭鹏(1981-),男,安徽利辛人,硕士,助理研究员,主要从事遥感技术应用研究。E-mail:gp163@163.com
通讯作者:徐丽萍(1978-),女,新疆库尔勒人,博士,副教授,主要从事土地覆被变化与环境响应研究。E-mail:xlp_tea@shzu.edu.cn

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01