[1]阿布都热合曼·哈力克,卞正富.新疆车尔臣河流域地下水的可持续开发利用研究[J].水土保持研究,2011,18(05):257-263,266.
　BIAN Zheng-fu.Study on Cheerchenhe Basin of Sustainable Development of Groundwater in Xinjiang[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2011,18(05):257-263,266.
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新疆车尔臣河流域地下水的可持续开发利用研究

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 18 期数: 2011年05期 页码: 257-263,266 栏目: 出版日期: 2011-10-20
Title:
Study on Cheerchenhe Basin of Sustainable Development of Groundwater in Xinjiang
作者:
阿布都热合曼·哈力克1,2, 卞正富1
1. 中国矿业大学 环境与测绘学院, 江苏 徐州 221008;
2. 新疆大学 资源与环境科学学院, 绿洲生态教育部重点实验室, 乌鲁木齐 830046
Author(s):
BIAN Zheng-fu1,2
1. School of Environment and Spatial Informatics, China University of Mining & Technology, Xuzhou, Jiangsu 221008, China;
2. College of Resources and Environmental Science, Xinjiang University, Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecology, Ministry of Education, Urumqi 830046, China
关键词:
车尔臣河流域; 地下水; 合理开发利用; 对策建议
Keywords:
Cheerchenhe basin; groundwater; reasonable exploitation and utilization; countermeasures
分类号:
F323.213
摘要:
为了探讨车尔臣河流域地下水资源的采补平衡和可持续利用，运用实地考察、历年统计资料及水均衡分析方法，对车尔臣河流域的水文地质条件及地下水进行了全面剖析。结果表明：近年来，在车尔臣河中游大量引水,导致下游水量减少，只灌不排或灌多排少的现象严重，因此一般年份已无水流入台特玛湖。对车尔臣河灌区进行以节水为中心的续建配套和技术改造，缓解且末县农业灌溉季节性缺水矛盾，提高灌溉保证率及农作物单产；增加下游生态用水，扼制东西部沙漠合拢的趋势，保护塔里木河下游绿色走廊。
Abstract:
In order to discuss groundwater resources of Cheerchenhe basin in dynamic balance and sustainable utilization, by using oasis field investigation, statistical data over the year and the water balanced analysis method, the hydrogeological conditions and groundwater were comprehensively analyzed. In recent years, quoting a large number of water in the middle of Cheerchenhe basin causes a serious phenomenon of the downstream water reducing and the irrigation water can not be equally excluded, so the general year has no water into Taitema Lake. Continued construction supporting and technological transformation with the water-saving centered in the Cheerchenhe irrigation can alleviate Qiemo county seasonal agricultural irrigation water shortage problem and improve irrigation assurance and crop yield, increase downstream ecological water use, restrain fold tendency to the eastern and western desert, protect green corridor of downstream in Tarim river.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2010-12-17;修回日期:2011-3-29
基金项目:国家自然科学基金项目（41061052）；2011年度自治区高校科研计划项目（XJEDU2011101）
作者简介:阿布都热合曼·哈力克（1967- ），男（维吾尔族），新疆乌鲁木齐人，副教授，研究方向为干旱区资源环境与区域可持续发展。E-mail：tag9710@sina.com

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01