ZHAO Rong-qin,LIU Ying,HAO Shi-long,et al.Research on the Low-carbon Land Use Pattern[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2010,17(05):190-194.
低碳土地利用模式研究
- Title:
- Research on the Low-carbon Land Use Pattern
- Keywords:
- low-carbon; land use; pattern
- 分类号:
- F301.24
- 摘要:
- 人类活动及其碳排放强度与土地利用方式密切相关，探索低碳的土地利用规模、结构和方式，能在很大程度上降低土地利用碳排放的速率，并为面向低碳经济的土地利用规划和布局提供参考。本文结合国内外低碳经济和低碳土地利用的研究背景和实践，分析了不同土地利用方式的碳排放效应；从低碳土地利用原则、模式和对策、目标三个方面构建了低碳土地利用模式研究的理论框架，重点从土地利用结构、规模、方式和布局等方面提出了低碳土地利用的模式和对策建议，并着重分析了低碳循环性农业、紧凑型城市和生态工业园等三种低碳土地利用布局方式；最后提出了低碳土地利用研究的未来趋势，即区域低碳土地利用路径的差异研究、编制低碳土地利用规划、低碳国土实验区的开发和建设、低碳土地利用综合效益评价等。
- Abstract:
- Anthropogenic activities and carbon emission intensity are closly related to land use mode. Exploring low-carbon land use structure, scale and mode could reduce carbon emission intensity from land use, and could be help for low-carbon oriented land use planning and distribution. Integrated with the research background and practices of low-carbon economy and low-carbon land use in domestic and abroad, this paper firstly analyzed the impact of land use on carbon emission, then built the theoretical research framework of low-carbon land use pattern, which include the principles, patterns and aims of low-carbon land use. Also this paper put emphasis on the low-carbon land use patterns and countermeasures on the aspects such as structure, scale, mode and distribution of land use, and put emphasis on three land use distribution modes such as low-carbon circular agriculture, compact city, eco-industrial park etc. Finally, several advices about the future research on low-carbon land use were put forward, such as research on discrepancy of regional low-carbon land use pattern, low-carbon land use planning, exploring and building of low-carbon territory experimental plot, benefit evaluation of low-carbon land use, etc.
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备注/Memo
收稿日期:2010-6-19;改回日期:2006-1-10。
基金项目:华北水利水电学院青年科研基金项目（HSQJ2009014）；河南省2010年社科联、经团联调研课题（SKL-2010-2590）
作者简介:赵荣钦（1978- ），男，河南孟津人，讲师，在读博士生，主要从事土地利用和碳循环研究。E-mail：zhaorq234@163.com
通讯作者:李小曼（1974- ），博士研究生，研究方向为地理信息系统。