[1]刘平,马英杰,谢致平,等.土壤处理剂在地下滴灌条件下对土壤水分、大豆产量以及品质的效应[J].水土保持研究,2009,16(03):164-168.
　LIU Ping,MA Ying-jie,XIE Zhi-ping,et al.Effects of Soil Finishing Agent-Guilspare on Soil Moisture and Yield and Quality of Soybean Under Subsurface Drip Irrigation[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2009,16(03):164-168.
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土壤处理剂在地下滴灌条件下对土壤水分、大豆产量以及品质的效应

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 16 期数: 2009年03期 页码: 164-168 栏目: 出版日期: 2009-06-20
Title:
Effects of Soil Finishing Agent-Guilspare on Soil Moisture and Yield and Quality of Soybean Under Subsurface Drip Irrigation
作者:
刘平1, 马英杰1, 谢致平2, 洪明1, 张岩3, 赵经华1
1. 新疆农业大学 水利与土木工程学院, 乌鲁木齐 830052;
2. 中山大学 生命科学学院 广州 510275;
3. 新疆水利水电勘测设计研究院, 乌鲁木齐 830000
Author(s):
LIU Ping1, MA Ying-jie1, XIE Zhi-ping2, HONG Ming1, ZHANG Yan3, ZHAO Jing-hua1
1. College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Xinjiang Agricultural University, Urumqi 830052, China;
2. Life Science College, Zhongshan University, Guangzhou 510275, China;
3. Xinjiang Survey and Design Institute for Water Resources and Hydropower, Urumqi 830000, China
关键词:
土壤处理剂; 大豆; 地下滴灌; 土壤水分; 产量; 品质
Keywords:
soil finishing agent; soybean; subsurface drip irrigation; soil moisture; yield; quality
分类号:
S275.6;S152.7;S565.1
摘要:
为了促进干旱半干旱地区大豆的生产，解决大豆生产过程严重缺水问题，采用模拟大田的试验方法，进行土壤处理剂——Guilspare在地下滴灌条件下对土壤水分、大豆产量以及品质的试验。结果表明：土壤处理剂喷施浓度2%的处理在50%，75%，100%灌水量下平均土壤含水率分别较对照组高22.04%，36.67%，13.15%；产量分别较对照组增产11.49%，7.83%，16.02%；蛋脂总量分别较对照组增加6.95%，0.33%，4.53%。体现了该土壤处理剂较好的保水效果和一定的增产功效与改善大豆品质的性能。最终分析比较得出土壤处理剂喷施浓度2%的处理在50%灌水量下大豆品质最佳，水分利用效率最高为7.60 kg/（mm·hm2），其节水增产、改善大豆品质综合方面效果最为显著。
Abstract:
In order to enhance production of soybean in semi-arid area and find new way to solve problems of drought and water shortage of soybean growth process, the study used simulate field plot experiment to find soil finishing agent’s impact on soil moisture, yield and quality of soybean with the subsurface drip irrigation. The results indicate that, under the condition of 2% spraying concentration and 50%, 75%, 100% duty, average soil water content were 22.04%,36.67%,13.15% higher than contrast respectively;yield increased at 11.49%,7.83%,16.02%;total content of protein and oil were 6.95%,0.33%,4.53% than contrast respectively. So it had better water retention and same effect of production increasing and function of improving quality of soybean. At last, under condition of spraying concentration 2% and 50% duty, quality of soybean was the best, WUE was 7.60 kg/(mm·hm2) as maximum, the integrative effect of production increasing and water saving and quality improving of soybean were obvious.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2009-3-4。
基金项目:国家高技术研究发展计划（“863”计划）资助项目（2006AA100218）；乌鲁木齐高新区创业孵化专项资金项目（2007CHYFH16）
作者简介:刘平（1981- ），女，新疆伊犁人，硕士，主要从事节水灌溉技术研究。E-mail：liuping-0519@163.com
通讯作者:马英杰（1969- ），男，河北保定人，博士，教授，主要从事节水灌溉技术研究。E-mail：xj-myj@163.com

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01