[1]王水献,董新光,寇文.新疆焉耆盆地绿洲景观分形特征及驱动机制分析[J].水土保持研究,2007,14(06):256-259,263.
　WANG Shui-xian,DONG Xin-guang,KOU Wen.Study on Fractal Characteristic of Oasis Landscape and Driving Mechanism in Yanqi Basin,Xinjiang[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2007,14(06):256-259,263.
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新疆焉耆盆地绿洲景观分形特征及驱动机制分析

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 14 期数: 2007年06期 页码: 256-259,263 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Study on Fractal Characteristic of Oasis Landscape and Driving Mechanism in Yanqi Basin,Xinjiang
作者:
王水献1, 董新光1, 寇文2
1. 新疆农业大学 水利与土木工程学院, 乌鲁木齐 830052;
2. 新疆农业大学 资源与环境学院, 乌鲁木齐 830052
Author(s):
WANG Shui-xian1, DONG Xin-guang1, KOU Wen2
1. College of Water Conservancy and Civil Engineering, Xinjiang Agriculture University, Urumqi 830052, China;
2. College of Natural Resources and Environment Sciences, Xinjiang Agriculture University, Urumqi 830052, China
关键词:
分形理论; 土地利用; 空间格局; 焉耆盆地
Keywords:
fractal theory; land use; spatial pattern; Yanqi basin
分类号:
F301.24
摘要:
基于分形理论，在遥感和地理信息技术的支持下，对新疆焉耆盆地土地利用空间格局的变化进行了研究。首先对来自遥感影像建立起的焉耆盆地土地利用空间数据库进行提取，然后运用土地利用空间格局的分形模型，获得了1964年、1973年、1990年和2000年4个个时期各个土地类型的分形维数和稳定性指数，并对土地利用空间格局变化进行了定量分析，为干旱内陆区土地资源合理利用以及区域景观格局的持续发展提供了若干参考。
Abstract:
The theory of fractal is a new tool for land use spatial pattern study, and the techniques of remote sensing and GIS offer a technology support.Firstly, supported of RS (remote sensing) and GIS (geographic information systems), the land use classification information is extracted from the Landsat TM imagery of Yanqi basin of 1964’s, 1973’s, 1990’s and 2000’s, and a spatial data base of land use is built.Secondly, in order to improve the understanding about the land use change in Yanqi basin, we use the fractal model to calculate fractal indices of different landscape patterns, and some landscape indices including the indices of the landscape diversity, the landscape fragmentation and the landscape separation, and through the comparison of all the results, some of land use change characteristics are summed up, and some pieces of advice on land use sustainable utilization is given in the end.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2007-1-12。
基金项目:国家自然科学基金资助项目（40261008）；世界银行贷款项目（TBZJ-005）
作者简介:王水献（1975- ），男，河南临颍人，博士生，主要从事干旱区水资源利用与环境保护研究。
通讯作者:董新光，教授，博士生导师，主要从事水资源利用与保护研究。

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01