[1]侯建才,李占斌,李勉.黄土高原丘陵沟壑区一副区小流域淤地坝系效益分析——以王茂沟小流域为例[J].水土保持研究,2007,14(02):34-36.
　HOU Jian-cai,LI Zhan-bin,LI Mian.Benefit Analysis of Check Dams System in Small Watershed in First Sub-region of Hilly-gully Loess Plateau——A Case Study in Wangmaogou Watershed[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2007,14(02):34-36.
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黄土高原丘陵沟壑区一副区小流域淤地坝系效益分析——以王茂沟小流域为例

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 14 期数: 2007年02期 页码: 34-36 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Benefit Analysis of Check Dams System in Small Watershed in First Sub-region of Hilly-gully Loess Plateau——A Case Study in Wangmaogou Watershed
作者:
侯建才1, 李占斌1,2, 李勉3
1. 西安理工大学, 西安, 710048;
2. 中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所, 陕西, 杨陵, 712100;
3. 黄河水利委员会黄河水利科学研究院, 郑州, 450003
Author(s):
HOU Jian-cai1, LI Zhan-bin1,2, LI Mian3
1. Xi’an University of Technology, Xi’an 710048;
2. Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, CAS & MWR, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, China;
3. Yellow River Institute of Hydraulic Research, Yellow River Conservancy Commission, Zhengzhou 450003, China
关键词:
王茂沟流域; 淤地坝坝系; 效益
Keywords:
Wangmaogou watershed; check dams system; benefit
分类号:
S157.31
摘要:
淤地坝是水土保持治理的主要措施之一，特别是在水土流失最为严重的黄土丘陵沟壑区一副区，其效益更为突出。根据王茂沟流域淤地坝坝系的调查资料，分析了王茂沟流域坝系的蓄洪拦泥、增产、生态、社会效益。研究结果表明，黄土高原丘陵沟壑区的淤地坝坝系在防止沟道侵蚀、提高粮食产量、促进植被恢复及土地利用结构调整、促进农村产业结构调整、提高水资源利用率、便利交通、促进农村科技文化事业的发展等方面发挥着不可替代的作用。
Abstract:
Check dam is the main measure for soil and water conservation, and its benefit in water and soil loss is remarkable, especially in the most seriously eroded first sub-region of hilly-gully Loess Plateau. On the basis of investigated data of Wangmaogou watershed check dams system, the benefits of flood trapping and sediment blocking, increasing land productivity, eco-environment, society are analyzed. Check dams system plays an irreplaceable role in preventing gully bed from cutting down, improving yield, accelerating the recovery of regional vegetable and adjustment of land utilization structure, improving adjustment of rural industrial framework, enhancing the efficiency of water resources, ameliorating local traffic, speeding up the development of rural science, technology and civilization.

参考文献/References:

[1] 张金慧.王茂沟综合防治体系建设试验研究[J].人民黄河,1993,(9):20-23.
[2] 冯国安.陕北王茂沟流域综合治理的启示[J].人民黄河,1998,(1):15-17.
[3] 刘万铨.黄土高原水土保持在黄河流域水资源开发利用中的地位和作用[J].中国水土保持,1999,(11):28-31.
[4] 丁琳霞.黄土区水土保持对小流域水文环境效应的影响[D].陕西杨陵:中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所,2000.

备注/Memo

收稿日期:2006-6-20
基金项目:国家自然科学基金（50479066）
作者简介:侯建才（1974- ），男，博士研究生，工程师，主要从事土壤侵蚀与水土保持的研究工作。

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01