[1]徐春霞,刘树庆,安虹宇,等.秦皇岛市地下水环境质量评价与分析[J].水土保持研究,2007,14(02):330-332.
XU Chun-xia,LIU Shu-qing,AN Hong-yu,et al.The Analysis and Assessment of Groundwater Quality of Qinhuangdao[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2007,14(02):330-332.
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《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P]
卷:
14
期数:
2007年02期
页码:
330-332
栏目:
出版日期:
1900-01-01
- Title:
-
The Analysis and Assessment of Groundwater Quality of Qinhuangdao
- 作者:
-
徐春霞1, 刘树庆2, 安虹宇3, 安鑫龙4, 李志伟1, 张艳萍1
-
1. 河北农业大学海洋学院, 河北, 秦皇岛, 066003;
2. 河北农业大学资环学院, 河北, 保定, 071000;
3. 厦门大学化学与化工学院, 福建, 厦门, 361005;
4. 南开大学环境科学与工程学院, 天津, 300071
- Author(s):
-
XU Chun-xia1, LIU Shu-qing2, AN Hong-yu3, AN Xin-long4, LI Zhi-wei1, ZHANG Yan-ping1
-
1. Ocean College, Agricultural University of Hebei, Qinhuangdao 066003, China;
2. College of Resources and Environment, Agricultural University of Hebei, Baoding 071001, China;
3. College of Chemistry and Chemical Industry, Xiamen University, Xianmen, Fujian 361005, China;
4. College of Environment Science and Technology, Nankai University, Tainjin 300072, China
-
- 关键词:
-
瑞雷波; 强夯; 加固效果; 地基检测
- Keywords:
-
Qinhuangdao City; groundwater; water quality assessment; changing trend analysis
- 分类号:
-
P342
- 摘要:
-
针对秦皇岛市地下水位下降,环境污染日益严重的现实,开展了以海水入侵区为主的地下水质综合评价与分析。在全市境内布设76眼监测井,用单因子法和综合法对地下水质量进行了评价,并对地下水水质变化趋势进行了分析。研究结果表明:Ⅰ类水只占5.3%,Ⅱ、Ⅲ水占14.5%,Ⅳ类及超Ⅳ类水占到80%以上,其中Ⅴ类水占40%。主要污染物有Fe、Mn、NO3-N、Cl、总硬度等。地下水质监测动态变化显示:总硬度、Cl-、矿化度、F-等呈上升趋势,其中总硬度和Cl-上升达75%,说明海水入侵的影响很大。
- Abstract:
-
To conter the situation of increasingly declining groundwater level and environmental pollution, the water quality assessment and analysis of sea water invasion district was studied. 76 monitoring wells were laid, a single index method and the method of the comprehensive evaluation were used and the groundwater trends was analyzed. The results showed that the shallow groundwater of Qinhuangdao City meeting the Ⅰ category water standard accounted for only 5.3%, Ⅱ, Ⅲ categories 14.5%, Ⅳ, Ⅴ categories more than 80%, 40% of which was Ⅴ categories and that Fe, Mn, NO3-N, Cl, total hardness were the major chemical components. The dynamics monitoring of underground water indicated that total hardness, chlorine, degree of mineralization, fluorine are becoming upward trend, especially total hardness and chlorine increased by over 75%, which means salt water intrusion on the larger impact.
参考文献/References:
[1] 彭文启,张祥伟.现代水环境质量评价理论与方法[M].北京:化学工业出版社,2005.56-58.
[2] 宋秀杰,丁庭华.北京市地下水污染的现状和对策[J].环境保护,1999,(11):44-47.
[3] 杨建设,牛显春,林东年.近海岸水环境污染评价与对策[J].水土保持研究,2003,10(2):38-40.
[4] Asia Development Bank.Development of Environment Statistics in Developing Asian and Pacific Countries[Z].1999.
[5] WHO.Guidelines for Drinking-Water Quality,Volume I,Recommendations[M].Geneva:World Health Organization,1993.
[6] 张笑归,刘树庆等.白洋淀水环境污染对策[J].中国生态农业学报,2006,14(2):27-31.
[7] 唐小鹃,吴普特.杨陵区地表水及地下水环境质量评价[J].水土保持研究,2002,9(2):135-140.
相似文献/References:
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SHEN Jun-ming,LIN Chun.Rayleigh Wave Testing the Dynamic Compacted Ground Filling Stones into the Sea in Shenzhen City[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2007,14(02):22.
更新日期/Last Update:
1900-01-01