[1]高阳,高甲荣,刘瑛,等.河道近自然恢复措施及其生态作用[J].水土保持研究,2007,14(01):95-97.
　GAO Yang,GAO Jia-rong,LIU Ying,et al.Near-natural Control Restoring Measurements of Rivers and Their Ecological Functions[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2007,14(01):95-97.
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河道近自然恢复措施及其生态作用

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 14 期数: 2007年01期 页码: 95-97 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Near-natural Control Restoring Measurements of Rivers and Their Ecological Functions
作者:
高阳1, 高甲荣1, 刘瑛1, 寇忠泰2, 段红祥2
1. 北京林业大学水土保持学院, 教育部水土保持与荒漠化防治重点实验室, 北京 100083;
2. 北京市怀柔区水土保持监测总站, 北京 100083
Author(s):
GAO Yang1, GAO Jia-rong1, LIU Ying1, KOU Zhong-tai2, DUAN Hong-xiang2
1. The Key Laboratory of Soil and Water Conservation.Beijing Forestry University, Beijing 100083, China;
2. Soil and Water Conservation Monitoring Station of Huairou District, Beijing 100083, China
关键词:
近自然恢复; 河道整治; 景观
Keywords:
near-natural control restoration; river channels management; landscape
分类号:
X171.1
摘要:
由于传统水利工程措施的种种弊端，河道近自然恢复措施已开始被大量应用到具体实践中，其主要遵循：①表面孔隙化②高坝低矮化③坡度缓坡化④材质自然化⑤施工经济化这五条原则，能够基本弥补传统措施对河流生态系统所造成的损害。介绍了多种河流近自然恢复措施及其生态作用，并以位于北京怀柔区的怀九河河道的综合整治为例，详细说明了各种恢复措施的具体操作，以期为其它河流的近自然恢复提供参考。
Abstract:
For the defaults of classical engineering measurements, near-natural control restoring measurements have been commonly used in managements of river channels, which can mostly restore damages caused by classical engineering measurements to river ecosystem, it follows such five principles: ①poring trend of surface ②low trend of high dam ③graded trend of slope ④natural trend of materials ⑤economic trend of execution. The authors introduce lots of near-natural control restoring measurements of rivers and their ecological functions, and take the synthesis management of Huaijiu River located in Huairou district of Beijing for example to explain the detailed execution of those restoring measurements, the final object is offering references to near-natural control restoration of other rivers.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2006-3-8;改回日期:。
基金项目:北京市自然科学基金《北京地区典型河溪生态系统环境效应及其调控机理》（基金编号8062022）
作者简介:高阳（1982- ），女，硕士研究生，主要研究方向：水土保持与流域管理。

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01