[1]张保华,何毓蓉.长江上游几种林地表层土壤侵蚀率及与相关土壤性质关系[J].水土保持研究,2006,13(04):220-222,225.
　ZHANG Bao-hua,HE Yu-rong.Surface Soil Erosion Ratio and Relationship with Some Soil Characteristics Under Some Forests in Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,13(04):220-222,225.
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长江上游几种林地表层土壤侵蚀率及与相关土壤性质关系

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 13 期数: 2006年04期 页码: 220-222,225 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Surface Soil Erosion Ratio and Relationship with Some Soil Characteristics Under Some Forests in Upper Reaches of the Yangtze River
作者:
张保华1, 何毓蓉2
1. 聊城大学环境与规划学院, 山东, 聊城252059;
2. 中国科学院成都山地灾害与环境研究所, 成都610041
Author(s):
ZHANG Bao-hua1, HE Yu-rong2
1. School of Environment and Planning, Liaocheng University, Liaocheng, Shandong 252059, China;
2. The Institute of Mountain Hazards & Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Chengdu 610041, China
关键词:
长江上游; 土壤侵蚀率; 有机质含量; 土壤结构性; 饱和渗透速率
Keywords:
upper reaches of the Yangtze River; soil erosion ratio; organic matter content; soil structure; saturated infiltration
分类号:
S157.1
摘要:
长江上游区域水土流失现象已引起广泛关注,通过土壤侵蚀的间接指标计算,表明长江上游亚高山天然林区表层土壤侵蚀率较小,丘陵区人工林区表层土壤侵蚀率较大.定量分析表明,土壤有机质含量、土壤团聚体稳定性、土壤渗透性能等因素对土壤侵蚀率影响较大,相关系数和回归分析均达到了0.01极显著性水平.其他因素如林地凋落物和地面植被也对土壤侵蚀产生明显影响.
Abstract:
The soil and water loss in upper reaches of the Yangtze River has arisen broad attention.The authors calculated the indirect indexes of soil erosion,which showed that low soil erosion ratio under sub-alpine forests and higher erosion ratio under hilly artificial forests.The quantitative analysis showed that soil organic matter content,stability of soil aggregates,and saturated soil infiltration are main factors influencing soil erosion ratio with both correlate coefficients and regression analysis through the most significant test at level 0.01.Other factors such as wither and ground vegetation are also influential factors.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2005-8-26
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新项目(KZCX2-SW-319、KZCX3-SW-330);中科院研究生科学与社会实践项目(创新研究类)资助
作者简介:张保华(1971- ),男,山东莘县人,博士,副教授,研究方向为土壤地理与生态环境,发表论文20余篇.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01