[1]杨金龙,刘新春,吕光辉,等.新疆绿洲生态经济类型划分的初步研究——以北疆地区为例[J].水土保持研究,2006,13(01):262-264.
　YANG Jin-long,LIU Xin-chun,LÜ,et al.Preliminary Study on the Classification of Eco-economy of Xinjiang Oases[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,13(01):262-264.
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新疆绿洲生态经济类型划分的初步研究——以北疆地区为例

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 13 期数: 2006年01期 页码: 262-264 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Preliminary Study on the Classification of Eco-economy of Xinjiang Oases
作者:
杨金龙1, 刘新春2, 吕光辉1, 李秀花1, 潘晓玲1
1. 新疆大学资源与环境科学学院新疆绿洲生态实验室 干旱半干旱区可持续发展国际研究中心 乌鲁木齐 830046;
2. 中国气象局乌鲁木齐沙漠气象研究所 乌鲁木齐 830002
Author(s):
YANG Jin-long1, LIU Xin-chun2, LÜ Guang-hui1, LI Xiu-hua1, PAN Xiao-ling1
1. College of Resources and Environment Science, Xinjiang University, Xinjiang Key Laboratory of Oasis Ecology;International Research Center for Sustainable Development in Arid and Semi-arid Land, Urumqi 830046, China;
2. Institute of Desert Meteorology, China Meteorological Administration, Urumqi 830002, China
关键词:
绿洲; 生态经济类型; 主成分分析; 聚类分析; 北疆
Keywords:
oasis; eco-economy; principal components analysis; cluster analysis; Beijiang
分类号:
X171.1
摘要:
以新疆北疆地区为例，以近年来新疆统计资料为主要依据，运用多元统计中的主成分分析法、聚类分析法，对北疆39个市县进行生态经济类型的划分，根据指标选取原则并结合北疆地区实际特点，建立指标体系，首先用主成分分析法对原始数据进行筛选，然后用聚类分析方法将北疆39个市县划分为8种类型，最后对各类型生态经济现状进行了分析、评价和概述。为系统的认识和评价新疆各地区生态经济发展状况提供科学依据。
Abstract:
As a case study of the north of Xinjiang,and with the Xinjiang statistical data,and the eco-economy classification for 39 cities and counties of north of Xinjiang is expounded through the application of principal components analysis and cluster analysis.Being closely combined with the Xinjiang’facts,the index system is built.First,the the original data is selected through the principal components analysis.Second,39 cities and counties of north of Xinjiang are separated into 8 sorts of eco-economy.At last an analysis,assessment and summary of the 8 classes is made.The study provides scientific basis for systematically learning and assessing corresponding eco-economy development of Xinjiang.

参考文献/References:

[1] 周华荣.新疆生态环境现状综合评价研究[J].干旱区地理,2001,24(1),23-29.
[2] 王如霈.生态经济学[M].西安:陕西人民教育出版社,2000.59-98.
[3] 何晓群.现代统计方法与应用[M].北京:中国人民大学出版社,1999.215-240.
[4] 新疆维吾尔自治区水利厅,新疆水利学会.新疆河流水文资源[M].乌鲁木齐:新疆科技卫生出版社,1999.
[5] 新疆维吾尔自治区统计局.新疆统计年鉴[Z].北京:中国统计出版社,2003.
[6] 新疆维吾尔自治区地方志编纂委员会新疆年鉴[Z].乌鲁木齐:新疆年鉴社,2003.
[7] 中华人民共和国国家统计局中国统计年鉴[Z].北京:中国统计出版社,2003.

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备注/Memo

收稿日期:2005-4-5;
基金项目:《绿洲可持续发展预警系统研究》新疆大学校院联合资助项目（2003320505）经费资助
作者简介:杨金龙（1980- ），男，新疆大学资源与环境科学学院2003级在读硕士研究生，专业：生态学.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01