[1]李海涛,许学工,肖笃宁.武威绿洲水资源利用分析[J].水土保持研究,2005,12(04):128-131,239.
LI Hai-tao,XU Xue-gong,XIAO Du-ning.Analysis of Water Resources Utilization in Wuwei Oasis[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2005,12(04):128-131,239.
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《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P]
卷:
12
期数:
2005年04期
页码:
128-131,239
栏目:
出版日期:
1900-01-01
- Title:
-
Analysis of Water Resources Utilization in Wuwei Oasis
- 作者:
-
李海涛1, 许学工1, 肖笃宁2
-
1. 北京大学资源环境地理系地表过程分析与模拟教育部重点实验室, 北京, 100871;
2. 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所, 沈阳, 110015
- Author(s):
-
LI Hai-tao1, XU Xue-gong1, XIAO Du-ning2
-
1. Dept.of Resource and Environmental Geography, Laboratory for Earth Surface Processes of Ministry of Education, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China;
2. Institute of Applied Ecology, CAS, Shenyang 110015, China
-
- 关键词:
-
武威绿洲; 水资源利用; 地表水; 地下水; 地下水平衡
- Keywords:
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Wuwei Oasis; utility condition of water resource; surface water; groundwater; the balance of groundwater
- 分类号:
-
S273
- 摘要:
-
从地表水利用状况、地下水利用平衡两方面对武威绿洲水资源利用现状进行了分析。分析结果表明,(1)武威绿洲的水资源毛利用量中,地下水约占52%;净利用量中,地下水约占59%;地下水资源开发利用量超过地表水;(2)地下水超采严重,平均每年超采约1.4亿m3,已经形成规模较大的地下水漏斗;(3)地下水的补给主要以渠道渗漏和田间渗漏为主;(4)农业生产中水资源浪费比较严重,利用效率不高。
- Abstract:
-
The utility of surface water and the balance of groundwater are analyzed.In the end, some conclusions are gained; (1) the total water resource used in Wuwei Oasis, groundwater is about 52%; (2) groundwater has been exploited seriously and about 0.14 billion m3 groundwater is overexploited every year.A great groundwater funnel has been formed in Wuwei Oasis; (3) supply ofgroundwater mainly depends on the channel seep and field seep; (4) much water resource is wasted in the process of agriculture product.The utility ratio of water resource is not very high in Wuwei Oasis.
参考文献/References:
[1] 潘小龙.凉州区地下水动态分析[J].甘肃水利水电技术, 2003, 7(5):74-75.
[2] Gleick H.Water in crisis:paths to sustainable water use[J].Ecological Applications, 1996, 8(3):571-579.
[3] 王成.甘肃省武威市凉州区水资源可持续利用研究[J].水资源保护, 2003, (3):59-61.
[4] 罗纲.浅谈水利工程供水水价-目前武威市水利工程水价面临的问题及思考[J].甘肃农业, 2004, (7):50-50.
相似文献/References:
[1]冯泽深,高甲荣,杨海龙,等.北京市怀柔区乡村河溪利用方式及演变分析[J].水土保持研究,2008,15(05):97.
FENG Ze-shen,CUI Qiang.Stream Use and Its Future Changes in Rural Areas of Huairou District of Beijing[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2008,15(04):97.
更新日期/Last Update:
1900-01-01