[1]罗芳,肖洪浪,齐善忠,等.额济纳三角洲地下水现状分析[J].水土保持研究,2005,12(01):56-58.
　LUO Fang,XIAO Hong-lang,QI Shan-zhong,et al.Changeable Characteristics of Groundwater and Salt in Erjina Oasis, Arid Northwestern China[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2005,12(01):56-58.
点击复制

额济纳三角洲地下水现状分析

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 12 期数: 2005年01期 页码: 56-58 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Changeable Characteristics of Groundwater and Salt in Erjina Oasis, Arid Northwestern China
作者:
罗芳1, 肖洪浪1, 齐善忠2, 李守中1
1. 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所, 兰州, 730000;
2. 中国科学院寒区旱区环境与工程研究所, 沙漠与沙漠化重点实验室, 兰州, 730000
Author(s):
LUO Fang1, XIAO Hong-lang1, QI Shan-zhong2, LI Shou-zhong1
1. Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China;
2. Key Laboratory of Desert & Desertification, Cold and Arid Regions Environmental and Engineering Research Institute, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou 730000, China
关键词:
额济纳绿洲; 地下水; 电导率(EC)
Keywords:
Erjina oasis; groundwater; EC(electrical conductivity)
分类号:
S273.4
摘要:
根据野外实地考察、地下水采样和分析数据，从空间尺度上，分析了额济纳绿洲地下水的埋深和电导率（Electrical Conductivity，EC），得出了额济纳三角洲地下水的现状特征：自狼心山向居延海地下水埋深和电导率均成增加趋势，自湖盆向外，呈减小趋势；自西向东横跨黑河的方向上，以达镇为界，地下水埋深和电导率呈减小趋势。
Abstract:
Based on field investigation and selected data on electric conductivity (EC) of the groundwater in Ejina oasis,the study analyzed the water depth and the electrical conductivity of the groundwater in 2002 at the scale of the space. The results indicated that the variation of the depth and the EC of groundwater of whole Ejina oasis increase with the latitude, decrease from lake basin and descent from Dalaikubu town along longtitude.

参考文献/References:

[1] 中国科学院地学部.西北干旱区水资源考察报告:关于黑河、石羊河流域合理用水与拯救生态问题建议[J].地球科学进展, 1996, 11(1): 1-4.
[2] 龚家栋, 程国栋, 张小由, 等.黑河下游额济纳地区的环境演变[J].地球科学进展, 2002, 17(4): 491-495.
[3] 王明远, 姚云峰, 王林和.额济纳荒漠绿洲环境容量与环境影响评价[J].林业科学研究, 2000, 13(6):673-678.
[4] 孙文新, 曾群柱.黑河下游干旱地区环境变化研究[J].中国沙漠, 1997, 17(2):149-153.
[5] 胡春元, 李玉保, 高永, 等.黑河下游生态环境变化及其与人类活动的关系[J].干旱区资源与环境, 2000, 14(增刊):10-14.
[6] 中国科学院兰州沙漠研究所黑河流域水资源考察队.黑河流域水资源合理开发利用的研究[J].中国沙漠, 1987, 7(4):12-21.
[7] 郭英卓.黑河下游水资源变化对生态环境的影响分析[J].海河水利, 2000, (增刊):7-8.
[8] 施雅风, 张祥松.气候变化对西北干旱区地表水资源的影响和未来趋势[J].中国科学(B辑), 1990, 25(9):968-977.
[9] 朱震达, 刘述, 高前兆, 等.内蒙古西部古居延-黑城地区历史时期环境的变化与沙漠化过程[J].中国沙漠, 1983, 3(2):1-8.
[10] 刘亚传.居延海的演变与环境变迁[J].干旱区资源与环境, 1992, 6(2):9-18.
[11] 陈隆亨.黑河下游地区土地荒漠化及其治理[J].自然资源, 1996, 1:35-43.
[12] 于守忠, 李博, 蔡薇祺, 等.内蒙西部戈壁及巴丹吉林沙漠考察[J].治沙研究, 1956, 第3号:96-108.
[13] 中科院南京土壤研究所土壤系统分类课题组.土壤实验室分析项目及方法规范[M].(中国土壤系统分类用), 1991, 68-71.

相似文献/References:

[1]杨红,许模,张劲松.滇东南弥勒盆地蓄水构造特征分析及找水方向[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(06):254.
　YANG Hong,XU Mo,ZHANG Jin-song.Analysis of the Characteristics of Groundwater Storage Structure and Groundwater Exploration in Mile Basin, Southeast Yunnan Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(01):254.
[2]侯兰功,肖洪浪.额济纳绿洲草地蒸散系数研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(05):126.
　HOU Lan-gong,XIAO Hong-lang.Study on Evapotranspiration Coefficient of Grassland during the Growing Season in the Ejina Oasis[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(01):126.
[3]郭晓军,苏凤洹,洪勇,等.蒋家沟流域雨季降水中氢氧同位素特征分析[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(02):82.
　GUO Xiao-jun,SU Feng-huan,HONG Yong,et al.Characteristics of Hydrogen and Oxygen Isotopes in Rainy Season Precipitation in Jiangjiagou Watershed[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(01):82.
[4]刘东,张健,付强.三江平原井灌区地下水人工回灌量测算[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(02):240.
　LIU Dong,ZHANG Jian,FU Qiang.Estimation of Groundwater Artificial Recharge Quantity in Area of Well Irrigation in Sanjiang Plain[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(01):240.
[5]金绍兴,秦启文,范致豪,等.屏东平原之地下水经理[J].水土保持研究,1999,6(03):9.
　Shao-Hsing King,Chi-Van Chin,Chih-Hao Fan,et al.Groundwater Management in Pingtung Plain[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1999,6(01):9.
[6]许中立,李正义.边坡稳定逆算分析法之应用探讨[J].水土保持研究,1999,6(03):80.
　Chung-LiHsu,Cheng-Yi Lee.The Application of Back Stability Analysis on Landslide Slope[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1999,6(01):80.
[7]毛学森,刘昌明.太行山山前平原地下水变化趋势与农业持续发展[J].水土保持研究,2001,8(01):147.
　MAO Xuesen,LIU Changming.Ground Water Changing Trends and Agriculture Sustainable Development in Taihang Mountain-foot Plain of North China[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2001,8(01):147.
[8]王恩志,王慧明,李昂,等.石门子水库近坝区渗漏与防渗分析[J].水土保持研究,2001,8(04):79.
　WANG En-zhi,WANG Hui-ming,LI Ang,et al.Analysis on Seepage and Anti-seepage Method of the Areas Near Shimenzi Reservoir[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2001,8(01):79.
[9]唐小娟,吴普特.杨陵区地表水及地下水环境质量评价[J].水土保持研究,2002,9(02):135.
　TANG Xiao-juan,WU Pu-te.Environmental Quality Evaluation of Surface and Groundwater in Yangling[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2002,9(01):135.
[10]杨海燕,夏正楷.模糊数学在地下水资源污染评价中的应用[J].水土保持研究,2005,12(04):107.
　YANG Hai-yan,XIA Zheng-kai.The Appliance of Fuzzy Mathematics to the Polluted Evaluation of Groundwater Resources[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2005,12(01):107.

备注/Memo

收稿日期:2004-6-23。
基金项目:中国科学院知识创新项目"黑河水环境演变"（KZCX1-09-05）
作者简介:罗芳（1976- ），女，山东淄博人，博士研究生，主要从事干旱（沙）区水土资源、生态水文研究.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01