[1]后立胜,许学工,杜巧玲.晋陕甘宁地区农业可持续发展能力的比较研究[J].水土保持研究,2002,9(03):181-184.
HOU Lisheng,XU Xuegong,DU Qiaoling.Study on the Comparative Ability of Agricultural Sustainable Development of the Provincial Regions of Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2002,9(03):181-184.
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《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P]
卷:
9
期数:
2002年03期
页码:
181-184
栏目:
出版日期:
1900-01-01
- Title:
-
Study on the Comparative Ability of Agricultural Sustainable Development of the Provincial Regions of Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia
- 作者:
-
后立胜, 许学工, 杜巧玲
-
北京大学城市与环境学系, 北京100871
- Author(s):
-
HOU Lisheng, XU Xuegong, DU Qiaoling
-
Department of Urban and Environmental Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
-
- 关键词:
-
农业可持续发展; 相对资产/负债; 晋陕甘宁地区
- Keywords:
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sustainable agriculture development; relative assets/debt; the regions of Shanxi Shaanxi Gansu and Ningxia
- 分类号:
-
F301.24
- 摘要:
-
晋陕甘宁地区处在我国的干旱半干旱地带,又同为我国水土流失严重和生态环境脆弱的省区,分析研究和掌握该地区农业发展的现状及其可持续发展的能力,具有很重要的意义。利用比较优势理论,通过比较所选择的各项指标在全国的相对排序,并计算各“相对资产与负债”值;然后分析该地区的农业发展现状及其可持续发展能力。研究认为,晋陕甘宁地区为农业发展的较强不可持续发展地区;其中,山西和陕西省为不可持续发展省,甘肃省和宁夏自治区则为农业发展的强不可持续地区。在此基础上,提出了本区农业发展的基本对策。
- Abstract:
-
The study region is composed of Shanxi, Shaanxi, Gansu Provinces and Ningxia Hui Autonmous Region (SSGN Region), which is a zone of aridity and semi aridity of China with serious soil erosion and frail ecological environment.It is very important both to study its situation of agricultural development and to realize its ability of sustainable development.On the basis of comparative superiority theory, a relative assets/debt assessing method is used to gain relative net assets values (comparative superiority) of the four provincial units.The calculated result shows that the SSGN Region is unsustainable in agricultural development.Both Shanxi and Shaanxi are at unsustainable level, Gansu and Ningxia are at strong unsustainable level.Moreover, some primary measures of agricultural development in SSGN Region are put forward.
参考文献/References:
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[2]Xu Xuegong, Lin Huiping, Hou Lisheng. An assessment of sustainable development capacity for integrated agricultural zone in China[J]. Chinese Geographical Science, 2002, 12 (1):1-8.
[3]郭焕成, 李晶宜.中国农村经济区划——中国农村经济区域发展研究[M].北京:科学出版社, 1999.1-621.
[4]国家统计局国民经济综合统计司, 新中国五十年统计资料汇编[M].北京:中国农业出版社, 1999.1-890.
[5]国家统计局.中国统计年鉴2000[R].北京:中国统计出版社, 2000.1-200.
[6]中国农业年鉴编辑委员会.中国农业年鉴2000[R].北京:中国农业出版社, 2000.1-325.
[7]国家统计局.中国农村统计年鉴2000[R].北京:中国统计出版社, 2000.1-208.
[8]国家统计局人口和社会科技统计司.中国人口统计年鉴2000[R].北京:中国统计出版社, 2000.1-260.
[9]中国环境年鉴编委会.中国环境年鉴2000[R].北京:中国统计出版社, 2000.1-183.
[10]国家统计局, 中国科技部.中国科技统计年鉴2000[R].北京:中国统计出版社, 2000.1-196.
[11]中国科学院综考会.中国自然资源手册[S].北京:科学出版社, 2000.1-228.
[12]国家科委全国重大自然灾害综合研究组.中国重大自然灾害及减灾对策(年表)[M].北京:海洋出版社, 1995.1-323.
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更新日期/Last Update:
1900-01-01