[1]陈意昌,张俊斌,颜正平.台湾地区农地渠道与生态工法之探讨[J].水土保持研究,2001,8(04):53-59.
　CHEN Yi-chang,ZHANG Jun-bin,YAN Zheng-ping.Study on Ditches and Ecological Engineering in Taiwan Farmland[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2001,8(04):53-59.
点击复制

台湾地区农地渠道与生态工法之探讨

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 8 期数: 2001年04期 页码: 53-59 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
Study on Ditches and Ecological Engineering in Taiwan Farmland
作者:
陈意昌, 张俊斌, 颜正平
台湾中兴大学水土保持学系 台湾台中市
Author(s):
CHEN Yi-chang, ZHANG Jun-bin, YAN Zheng-ping
Soil and Water Conservation Department, Chung Hsing University, Taichung, Taiwan, China
关键词:
农地生态系统; 灌溉; 混凝土沟; 生态工法
Keywords:
farmland ecological system; irrigation concreted ditch; ecological engineering
分类号:
S277;S181
摘要:
台湾地区之农田灌溉、排水渠道与农田水路,以往多以输水效益、结构体之安定性为考量。如今自然生态环境保育意识抬头,农地之排水渠道,除须符合一般之规划设计外,更需考量生态之效益,复育逐渐丧失之水路生态空间且影响水生动植物正常栖息与繁衍的生态系统。本研究针对台湾地区农地排水渠道之发展过程、规划设计及相关效益之分析,以探讨渠道生态工法之必要、可行性与其综合效益,期能作为排水渠道生态工法之推广依据,并唤起对日益恶化之农地生态环境的保育与关怀。
Abstract:
It was considered that conveyance and stability of structure were very important in farmland of Taiwan .Nowadays concrete drainage lines which replace grass ditchwill cause ecological environment deterioration and influenced organism survival. The objectives of the study are to plan ,to design ,and to develop the concrete ditch on farmland of Taiwan ,and then evaluated its influence on farmland ecological system. The results showed the people in Taiwan need to pay more attention on farmland ecological conservation.

参考文献/References:

[1] “内政部”土地重划工程局.“预铸U型沟工程”施工规范[S].2000.28.
[2] “内政部”土地重划工程局.农地重划区农路挡土墙暨给水路U型沟采预铸工法之研究[J] 1999.35.
[3] 台湾省政府地政处.农地重划区预铸混凝土U型沟施工规范[S].1997.24.
[4] 台湾省政府地政处(1998),预铸U型沟-五年评估报告[R].10～20.
[5] 台湾省政府地政处土地重划工程局,1998年度台南、屏东等县早期农地重划区农水路更新改善工程给水路预铸U型沟与模板浇筑U型沟施工评估报告[R],1998.29～31.
[6] 廖一光、林敏棋、陈荣俊.研习德国巴伐利亚邦乡村发展报告[R].台湾省政府农林厅,1997.30～51.
[7] 颜正平,生活环境学[M].牛顿开发教科书,2001.195～272.
[8] 关君蔚.运筹帷幄决胜千里——从生态控制系统工程谈起[M].北京:清华大学出版社,2000.22～31.
[9] Schiechtl.H.Bioengineering for land reclamation and conservation[Z].The Univ.of alberta.33～55.
[10] 高须俊行.农地·农村の整备-环境保全ヘの工学的展开[M].昌和株式会社.19～3 1.
[11] 木妥井善雄.水边の环境学[M].新日本出版社,1991.352～74.

相似文献/References:

[1]汪有科,戚鹏,张宝军,等.渠灌类型区农业高效用水及产业化[J].水土保持研究,2002,9(02):117.
　WANG You-ke,QI Peng,ZHANG Bao-jun,et al.Using Water Efficiently and Industrialization in Canal Irrigation Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2002,9(04):117.
[2]汪有科,戚鹏,李涛.杨凌国际节水科技园的功能建设与产业化[J].水土保持研究,2002,9(02):150.
　WANG You-ke,QI Peng,LI Lao.The Functional Construction and Industrialization of National Water Saving Irrigation Sci-tech Park in Yangling[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2002,9(04):150.
[3]康凌艳,雷玉平,郑力,等.灌溉农田深层土壤水分动态试验研究[J].水土保持研究,2007,14(06):54.
　KANG Ling-yan,LEI Yu-ping,ZHENG Li,et al.Experimental Study on Water Dynamics of the Deep Soil Layer in Irrigation Field[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2007,14(04):54.
[4]丁富平,吴发启,赵龙山,等.基于VB的水田灌溉自动化管理系统[J].水土保持研究,2010,17(04):233.
　DING Fu-ping,WU Fa-qi,ZHAO Long-shan,et al.Paddy Field Irrigation Automation Management System Based on VB[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2010,17(04):233.
[5]党丽娟,刘仁义,马耀光,等.灌溉对黄土层中全氮含量淋失的试验研究[J].水土保持研究,2010,17(01):232.
　DANG Li-juan,LIU Ren-yi,MA Yao-guang,et al.Experimental Study of Irrigation on Total Nitrogen Leaching in Loess Layer[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2010,17(04):232.
[6]姚帮松,辛继红.湖南省山丘区生态灌溉体系刍议[J].水土保持研究,2006,13(01):40.
　YAO Bang-song,XIN Ji-hong.Discussion on Ecosystem Irrigation System of Mountain Area in Hunan Province[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,13(04):40.
[7]李明,张清云,蒋齐,等.灌水量对宁夏中部干旱带沙地土壤水分的影响研究[J].水土保持研究,2006,13(06):222.
　LI Ming,ZHANG Qing-yun,JIANG Qi,et al.Influence of Irrigation Water Volumes on Sandy Soil Moisture of Arid Regions of Middle Ningxia[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2006,13(04):222.
[8]张保军,王学强,贾志宽,等.渠灌类型区牧草引种试验研究[J].水土保持研究,2002,9(02):70.
　ZHANG Bao-jun,WANG Xue-qiang,JIA Zhi-kuan,et al.Experimental Study of Newly Introduced Grass Breeds in Canal Irrigation Area[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2002,9(04):70.
[9]唐光木,何红,杨金钰,等.灌溉定额对膜下滴灌玉米生理性状及产量的影响[J].水土保持研究,2014,21(03):293.
　TANG Guang-mu,HE Hong,YANG Jin-yu,et al.Effect of Irrigation Quota on Physiological Characteristic and Yield in Drip Irrigation under Mulch of Maize[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2014,21(04):293.
[10]霍海丽,王琦,张恩和,等.灌溉和施磷对紫花苜蓿干草产量及营养成分的影响[J].水土保持研究,2014,21(01):117.
　HUO Hai-li,WANG Qi,ZHANG En-he,et al.Effects of Irrigation and Phosphorus Supply Levels on Hay Yield and Quality of Alfalfa[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2014,21(04):117.

备注/Memo

收稿日期:2001-8-25。
作者简介:陈意昌,中兴大学水土保持学系博士.

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01