[1]侯庆春,韩蕊莲,李宏平.关于黄土丘陵典型地区植被建设中有关问题的研究Ⅰ、土壤水分状况及植被建设区划[J].水土保持研究,2000,7(02):102-110.
　HOU Qingchun,HAN Ruilian,LI Hongping.On the Problem of Vegetation Reconstruction in the Yan’an Experimental Area I. Conditions of Soil Water and Division of Vegetation Reconstruction[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2000,7(02):102-110.
点击复制

关于黄土丘陵典型地区植被建设中有关问题的研究Ⅰ、土壤水分状况及植被建设区划

《水土保持研究》[ISSN:1005-3409/CN:61-1272/P] 卷: 7 期数: 2000年02期 页码: 102-110 栏目: 出版日期: 1900-01-01
Title:
On the Problem of Vegetation Reconstruction in the Yan’an Experimental Area I. Conditions of Soil Water and Division of Vegetation Reconstruction
作者:
侯庆春1, 韩蕊莲1, 李宏平2
1. 中国科学院水利部水土保持研究所, 陕西杨陵712100;
2. 延安市延河流域治理办公室
Author(s):
HOU Qingchun1, HAN Ruilian1, LI Hongping2
1. Institute of Soil and Water Conservation, Chinese Academy of Sciences and Ministry of Water Resources, Yangling Shaanxi 712100, PRC;
2. Yan River Basin Harnessing Office of Yan’an City, PRC
关键词:
黄土丘陵区; 土壤水分; 土壤干层; 干旱森林; 植被建设区划
Keywords:
loess gully and valley; soil moisture; soil drying-layer; arid forest; division of vegetation reconstruction
分类号:
S715.7
摘要:
根据植被调查和土壤水分调查资料，讨论了黄土丘陵典型地区的造林的水分条件和植被地带的划分。水分不足是造林的限制因子，在现有天然林及人工林中普遍存在土壤干层，所以，延安研究区南部应属干旱森林区，北部属森林草原区。并根据土壤水分现状和植被现状，进行了植被建设区划，其划分两个一级区和两个二级区。
Abstract:
The vegetation reconstruction and the regionalization of the vegetation district in the Yan’an experimental region, according to the investigating data of vegetation and soil moisture.The moisture insufficient is limiting factors of growing forests.The soil arid layer is existing commonly in natural and artificial forests.Consequently, the southern part in Yan’an experimental region belong to arid forest prairie and the northern part belong to forest steppe prairie.The regionalization of vegetation reconstruction is carrying on.The Yan’an experimental region is divided into two districts and two subdistricts.

参考文献/References:

[1] 中国科学院黄土高原综合科学考察队.黄土高原地区土壤资源及其合理利用[M].北京:中国科学技术出版社, 1991
[2] 侯庆春, 等.关于黄土高原人工林草地"土壤干层"初探[J].中国水土保持, 1995, (5)
[3] 杨文治, 等.黄土高原区域治理与评价[M].北京:科学出版社, 1992
[4] 中科院水利部水土保持研究所.黄土高原综合治理定位试验示范"七五"期间的总结报告《黄土高原小流域综合治理与发》论文集[C].北京:科学技术文献出版社, 1992
[5] 中国科学院黄土高原综合考察队.黄土高原地区植被资源及其合理利用[M].北京:中国科学技术出版社, 1991
[6] 吴钦孝, 等.黄土高植被建设与持续发展[M].北京:科学出版社, 1998
[7] 陕西师范大学《延安地区地理志》编写组.陕西省延安地区地理志[M].西安:陕西人民出版社, 1983

相似文献/References:

[1]史彦江,宋锋惠,罗青红,等.伊犁河流域油葵种植地产流产沙试验研究[J].水土保持研究,2011,18(02):40.
　SHI Yan-jiang,SONG Feng-hui,LUO Qing-hong,et al.Experimental Study on Generation of Runoff and Sediment on the Slope Grown Oil Sunflower in Ili River Basin[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2011,18(02):40.
[2]苏嫄,焦菊英,马祥华.黄土丘陵沟壑区主要群落地上生物量季节变化及其与土壤水分的关系[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(06):7.
　SU Yuan,JIAO Ju-ying,MA Xiang-hua.Seasonal Variation of Aboveground Biomass of Main Plant Communities and Its Relationship with Soil Moisture in the Hill-gully Loess Plateau[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(02):7.
[3]王巧利,贾燕锋,王宁,等.黄土丘陵沟壑区自然恢复坡面植物根系的分布特征[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(05):16.
　WANG Qiao-li,JIA Yan-feng,WANG Ning,et al.Distribution of Root on Vegetation Recovery Slope in the Hilly and Gully Loess Plateau[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(02):16.
[4]赵发珠,韩新辉,杨改河,等.黄土丘陵区不同退耕还林地土壤有机碳、氮密度变化特征[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(04):43.
　ZHAO Fa-zhu,HAN Xin-hui,YANG Gai-he,et al.Change Characteristics of Density of Soil Organic Carbon and Nitrogen under Land Shifted into Forestland in Hilly Loess Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(02):43.
[5]邝高明,朱清科,刘中奇,等.黄土丘陵沟壑区微地形对土壤水分及生物量的影响[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(03):74.
　KUANG Gao-ming,ZHU Qing-ke,LIU Zhong-qi,et al.Effect of Microrelief on the Soil Water and Vegetation Arrangement in Loess Hilly and Gully Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(02):74.
[6]鲁瑞洁,唐清亮,桑艳礼,等.青海湖克土沙区不同类型沙丘土壤水分的动态变化[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(02):111.
　LU Rui-jie,TANG Qing-liang,SANG Yan-li,et al.Dynamic Changes of Soil Moisture in Different Dunes of Ketu Sand Land in Qinghai Lake Basin[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(02):111.
[7]陈宇,焦菊英,王宁,等.黄土丘陵区撂荒地不同侵蚀带土壤种子库特征[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(01):1.
　CHEN Yu,JIAO Ju-ying,WANG Ning,et al.Characteristics of Soil Seed Banks under Different Erosion Zones on Abandoned Land in the Hilly-gullied Loess Plateau[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(02):1.
[8]展秀丽,严平,王宁,等.青海湖防沙工程措施区土壤水分及入渗特征初步研究[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(01):33.
　ZHAN Xiu-li,YAN Ping,WANG Ning,et al.Preliminary Study on Soil Water and Permeability Characteristics of Desertification Combating Areas Exerted by Engineering Measures around Qinghai Lake[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(02):33.
[9]邵明安,陈志雄.SPAC中的水分运动[J].水土保持研究,1991,(01):3.
　Shao Mingan,Chen Zhixiong.WATER MOVEMENT IN SPAC[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1991,(02):3.
[10]刘向东,吴钦孝,赵鸿雁,等.黄土丘陵区油松人工林和山杨林林冠对降水的再分配及其对土壤水分的影响[J].水土保持研究,1991,(02):9.
　Liu Xiangdong,Wu Qinxiao,Zhao Hongyan,et al.REDISTRIBUTION OF PRECIPITATION BY CANOPIES OF ARTIFICIAL CHINESE PINES AND MOUNTAIN POPLARS AND ITS INFLUENCE ON SOIL MOISTURE IN LOESS HILLY REGION[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1991,(02):9.
[11]姚志宏,杨勤科,王粉萍,等.黄土丘陵区影响土壤水分的非气候因子之定量标征[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(05):23.
　YAO Zhi-hong,YANG Qing-ke,WANG Feng-ping,et al.Quantitative Marking of Non-climatic Factors Influencing Soil Moisture in Loess Hilly Area[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(02):23.
[12]许浩,蒋齐,潘占兵,等.黄土丘陵区降雨、土壤水分和苗木成活率的关系[J].水土保持研究,2012,19(05):202.
　XU Hao,JIANG Qi,PAN Zhan-bing,et al.Relationship of Rainfall, Soil Moisture and Seedling Survival Rate in Loess Hilly Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2012,19(02):202.
[13]侯喜禄,白岗栓,曹清玉.黄土丘陵区湾塌地乔灌林土壤水分动态监测[J].水土保持研究,1996,3(02):57.
　Hou Xilu,Bai Gangshuan,Cao Qingyu.Dynamic Observation of Soil Moisture on Arbor and Shrubbery in Sinking Lands in Loess Hilly Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,1996,3(02):57.
[14]张周平,王勇.基于GIS的黄土丘陵区土壤水分制图与动态模拟方法研究[J].水土保持研究,2007,14(04):141.
　ZHANG Zhou-ping,WANG Yong.Mapping and Dynamic Simulation of Soil Moisture Using GIS Techniques[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2007,14(02):141.
[15]杨涛,王得祥,刘雅娟,等.黄土丘陵区不同植被类型土壤贮水动态变化[J].水土保持研究,2008,15(06):81.
　YANG Tao,WANG De-xiang,LIU Ya-juan,et al.The Dynamical Changes of Soil Water Holding Capacity of Different Vegetation Types in Loess Hilly Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2008,15(02):81.
[16]邓建强,魏江生,何金军,等.中子水分仪在黄土丘陵区的标定研究[J].水土保持研究,2008,15(06):218.
　DENG Jian-qiang,WEI Jiang-sheng,HE Jin-jun,et al.Calibration of Neutron Probe in the Soil of Loess Hilly Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2008,15(02):218.
[17]周萍,刘国彬,文安邦,等.黄土丘陵区不同林龄乔灌林地土壤水分及持水性能研究[J].水土保持研究,2010,17(01):188.
　ZHOU Ping,LIU Guo-bin,WEN An-bang,et al.Study on Characters of Soil Water Content and Water Conservation of Arbor and Shrub Lands With Different Forest Ages in the Loess Hilly-gullied Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2010,17(02):188.
[18]王晶,朱清科,刘中奇,等.黄土丘陵区不同林地土壤水分动态变化[J].水土保持研究,2011,18(01):220.
　WANG Jing,ZHU Qing-ke,LIU Zhong-qi,et al.Dynamics of Soil Water Content under Different Forestland in the Loess Hilly Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2011,18(02):220.
[19]梁超,郝文芳,袁丁.黄土丘陵区不同植被群落土壤水分研究[J].水土保持研究,2011,18(02):103.
　LIANG Chao,HAO Wen-fang,YUAN Ding.Study on the Soil Water of Different Vegetation Communities in the Loess Hilly-Gully Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2011,18(02):103.
[20]高艳,杜峰,王雁南,等.土壤水分对黄土丘陵区演替序列种种间竞争的影响[J].水土保持研究,2016,23(06):192.
　GAO Yan,DU Feng,WANG Yannan,et al.Interspecific Competition of Six Succession Series Species with Different Soil Moisture Treatments in Loess Hilly Region[J].Research of Soil and Water Conservation,2016,23(02):192.

备注/Memo

收稿日期:2000-4-3。
基金项目:国家“九五”科技攻关专题（96-004-05-13）

更新日期/Last Update: 1900-01-01